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    • 31. 发明申请
    • BANDWIDTH-ALLOCATING DEVICE AND METHOD
    • 带宽分配设备和方法
    • US20080205443A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US12037538
    • 2008-02-26
    • Ying SHIHiroki IkedaHideya Yoshiuchi
    • Ying SHIHiroki IkedaHideya Yoshiuchi
    • H04J3/16
    • H04Q11/0067H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0064H04Q2011/0084H04Q2011/0088H04W8/26H04W28/18H04W72/04
    • In the bandwidth-allocating method of the present invention for PON (: Passive Optical Network), a bandwidth is allocated from an optical line terminal to each optical network unit. The optical line terminal stores a bandwidth contract table for indicating a correspondence relationship between communication flow IDs and service quality parameters, each communication flow ID identifying each communication flow between the optical line terminal and each optical network unit. The bandwidth-allocating method includes a step of transmitting a service-quality request message including the communication flow IDs and the service quality parameters from each optical network unit to the optical line terminal, and a step of the optical line terminal's updating the bandwidth contract table based on the service quality parameters, and performing the bandwidth allocation to a communication flow specified by the corresponding communication flow ID based on the bandwidth contract table.
    • 在本发明的PON(无源光网络)的带宽分配方法中,从光线路终端向各光网络单元分配带宽。 光线路终端存储用于指示通信流ID和服务质量参数之间的对应关系的带宽合同表,每个通信流ID标识光线路终端和每个光网络单元之间的每个通信流。 带宽分配方法包括从每个光网络单元向光线路终端发送包括通信流ID和服务质量参数的服务质量请求消息的步骤,以及光线路终端更新带宽合同表的步骤 基于服务质量参数,并且基于带宽合同表对由相应的通信流ID指定的通信流执行带宽分配。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Adaptive framework for closed-loop protocols over photonic burst switched networks
    • 光子突发交换网络闭环协议的自适应框架
    • US07310480B2
    • 2007-12-18
    • US10464969
    • 2003-06-18
    • Christian MacioccoShlomo Ovadia
    • Christian MacioccoShlomo Ovadia
    • H04J14/00
    • H04Q11/0066H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0064H04Q2011/0084
    • An optical network, which includes edge and switching nodes, optically communicate information formatted into statistically multiplexed control and data bursts and/or metadata. Control bursts are transmitted prior to the data bursts to configure optical switches in selected switching nodes so that the data bursts do not require O-E-O conversion. Each edge node consists of an adaptive PBS medium-access layer (MAC) component in order to achieve the transmission throughput improvement. The adaptive PBS MAC component enables the PBS data burst size to adapt to the TCP flow, allowing the PBS data burst to be transmitted immediately for the TCP flow experiencing TCP slow start. It performs a “deep” packet inspection of control packets coming back to the data source from the destination PBS network edge node to detect packet losses.
    • 包括边缘和交换节点的光网络光学传送格式化成统计复用控制和数据突发和/或元数据的信息。 在数据突发之前传输控制脉冲串,以在选定的交换节点中配置光交换机,使得数据脉冲串不需要O-E-O转换。 每个边缘节点由自适应PBS介质访问层(MAC)组件组成,以实现传输吞吐量的提高。 自适应PBS MAC组件使得PBS数据突发尺寸能够适应TCP流,允许立即传送PBS数据突发以用于经历TCP慢启动的TCP流。 它对从目的地PBS网络边缘节点返回数据源的控制数据包执行“深度”数据包检测,以检测数据包丢失。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Optical multi-ring network for burst data communication
    • 用于突发数据通信的光多环网络
    • US07280758B2
    • 2007-10-09
    • US10456144
    • 2003-06-06
    • Sang-Hyun DohSe-Kang ParkKi-Cheol LeeYun-Je OhByung-Chang Kang
    • Sang-Hyun DohSe-Kang ParkKi-Cheol LeeYun-Je OhByung-Chang Kang
    • H04J14/02H04B10/20
    • H04Q11/0066H04Q2011/0016H04Q2011/0064H04Q2011/0084H04Q2011/0092
    • An optical multi-ring network for burst data communication is disclosed. The multi-ring network includes a plurality of optical single-ring networks having a plurality of optical add/drop routers connected with each other through fiber links, and a core optical router for supporting communication between the optical single-ring networks. The core optical router includes a wavelength division demultiplexing section for demultiplexing optical signals received from the each single-ring network and outputting the demultiplexed optical signals as channels whose wavelengths are different from each other; a branching section for branching off and outputting a portion of each channel; and a switching section for switching each channel to a path directed to the destination of each channel according to a first control signal. The core optical router also includes a contention resolution block for aligning channels in a chronological order, which are output at the switching section and directed to identical destinations, according to a second control signal; a wavelength division multiplexing section for collecting channels which pass through the contention resolution block according to destination and outputting the collected channels as multiplexed optical signals; and a controller for recognizing a destination of each branched channel input from the branching section and outputting a third control signal to the switching section and the contention resolution block so as to a low each channel to be directed to the destination of each channel. A frame transmitted on the multi-ring network includes a burst datum consisting of a plurality of packet data, and a header datum indicating a destination of the burst datum.
    • 公开了一种用于突发数据通信的光多环网络。 多环网络包括具有通过光纤链路彼此连接的多个光分插路由器的多个光单环网络,以及用于支持光单环网络之间的通信的核心光路由器。 核心光路由器包括波分多路复用部分,用于对从每个单环网络接收的光信号进行解复用,并将解复用的光信号作为波长彼此不同的信道输出; 分支部分,用于分支和输出每个通道的一部分; 以及切换部分,用于根据第一控制信号将每个信道切换到指向每个信道的目的地的路径。 核心光路由器还包括用于根据第二控制信号按照时间顺序对准信道的竞争解决块,其在切换部分输出并被引导到相同的目的地; 波分复用部分,用于收集根据目的地通过竞争解决块的信道,并将所收集的信道作为复用的光信号输出; 以及控制器,用于识别从分支部分输入的每个分支信道的目的地,并将第三控制信号输出到切换部分和争用解决块,以便将每个信道的低通道指向每个信道的目的地。 在多环网络上发送的帧包括由多个分组数据组成的突发数据,以及指示突发数据的目的地的头部数据。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR GENERATING PRIORITY PRESERVATION COMPOSITE BURSTS, FOR A NETWORK EQUIPMENT OF A BURST SWITCHING COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    • 用于产生优先保护复合爆炸物的装置和方法,用于布鲁塞尔切换通信网络的网络设备
    • US20070116027A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US11561247
    • 2006-11-17
    • Laurent CIAVAGLIAEmmanuel Dotaro
    • Laurent CIAVAGLIAEmmanuel Dotaro
    • H04L12/56H04L12/28
    • H04Q11/0066H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0064H04Q2011/0084
    • A device (D) is dedicated to generating bursts of packets of data, in a network equipment (N) of a burst switching communication network. This device (D) comprises processor means (MT) adapted to generate, with a view to their transmission by the equipment (N), composite bursts assembled from packets extracted from at least two queues, including an initiator queue, associated with different classes of service and with a common packet destination, and defined in memory means (MY). To this end the processor means (MT) allocate to the different classes of service selected weights varying in a non-linear fashion as a function of associated priority levels. They then determine a linear combination of proportions of packets stored in the initiator queue and in at least one other queue associated with the same destination respectively weighted by the weights allocated to the classes of service of the packets, the result whereof preserves the priority level associated with the packets stored in said initiator queue. Finally, they assemble a composite burst to be transmitted with the packets of the linear combination.
    • 设备(D)专用于在突发交换通信网络的网络设备(N)中产生数据分组的突发。 该设备(D)包括处理器装置(MT),其适于为了由设备(N)发送,生成从包括发起者队列的至少两个队列提取的分组组合的复合突发,该起始队列与不同类别的 服务和公共分组目的地,并在存储器装置(MY)中定义。 为此,处理器装置(MT)分配给不同类别的服务,所选择的权重以非线性方式变化,作为相关优先级的函数。 然后,它们确定存储在发起者队列中的分组的比例以及分别与分配给分组的服务等级的权重加权的至少一个与相同目的地相关联的其他队列的比例的线性组合,其结果保留了相关联的优先级 分组存储在所述发起者队列中。 最后,他们组合一个复合突发,并与线性组合的数据包一起传输。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Time-coordination in a burst-switching network
    • 突发交换网络中的时间协调
    • US07212551B1
    • 2007-05-01
    • US10054509
    • 2001-11-13
    • Maged E. BeshaiBilel N. Jamoussi
    • Maged E. BeshaiBilel N. Jamoussi
    • H04J3/06
    • H04J14/0282H04J3/0664H04J14/0227H04J14/0238H04J14/0245H04J14/0249H04Q11/0066H04Q2011/0084H04Q2011/0088
    • In a wide-coverage network comprising electronic edge nodes interconnected by bufferless core nodes, where each edge node comprises a source node and a sink node, both sharing an edge-node controller and having means for data storage and managing data buffers, the transfer of bursts from source nodes to sink nodes via the core nodes requires precise time coordination to prevent contention at the bufferless core nodes. A core node preferably comprises a plurality of optical switches each of which may switch entire channels or individual bursts.Each source node has a time counter and each core node has at least one time counter. All time counters have the same period and time-coordination can be realized through an exchange of time-counter readings between each source node and its adjacent core nodes. The time-counter readings are carried in-band, alongside payload data bursts destined to sink nodes, and each must be timed to arrive at a corresponding core node during a designated time interval. The difficulty of securing time-coordination arises from two interdependent requirements: communicating a time-counter reading from a controller of a source node to a controller of a core node requires that the source node be time-locked to the core node, and time-locking a source node to a core node necessitates that a controller of the core node be able to receive a time-counter reading from the source-node controller during a designated interval of time. To initiate or restore time locking, a secondary mechanism is required for directing upstream signals received from source nodes toward said master controller. The present disclosure provides such mechanisms.
    • 在包括由无缓冲核心节点互连的电子边缘节点的广泛覆盖网络中,其中每个边缘节点包括源节点和汇聚节点,共享边缘节点控制器并具有用于数据存储和管理数据缓冲器的装置, 通过核心节点从源节点到宿节点的突发需要精确的时间协调,以防止无缓冲核心节点的竞争。 核心节点优选地包括多个光开关,每个光开关可以切换整个信道或单个突发。 每个源节点具有时间计数器,并且每个核心节点具有至少一个时间计数器。 所有时间计数器具有相同的时间段,并且可以通过在每个源节点及其相邻核心节点之间交换时间计数器读数来实现时间协调。 时间计数器读数与带内的有效载荷数据突发携带,并且每个定时器必须在指定的时间间隔期间定时到达对应的核心节点。 确保时间协调的难度来自两个相互依赖的要求:将源节点的控制器的时间计数器读取传达到核心节点的控制器需要源节点被锁定到核心节点, 将源节点锁定到核心节点需要核心节点的控制器能够在指定的时间间隔期间从源节点控制器接收时间计数器读取。 为了启动或恢复时间锁定,需要辅助机制来将从源节点接收的上行信号引导到主控制器。 本公开提供了这样的机制。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • Bandwidth allocation device for guaranteeing Qos in ethernet passive optical access network
    • 带宽分配设备,用于保证以太网无源光接入网络中的Qos
    • US20070071031A1
    • 2007-03-29
    • US11321581
    • 2005-12-29
    • Dong ShinYool KwonBong Kim
    • Dong ShinYool KwonBong Kim
    • H04J3/22
    • H04J3/1694H04L47/15H04L47/70H04L47/788H04L47/805H04Q11/0066H04Q11/0067H04Q2011/0064H04Q2011/0084
    • An apparatus and method for allocating a bandwidth for up-stream data transmission to a plurality of Optical Network Units (ONUs) in an Ethernet Passive Optical Access Network (EPON) in which the ONUs are connected to a single Optical Line Terminal (OLT) are disclosed. The bandwidth allocation method for guaranteeing a Quality of Service (QoS) in the EPON includes the steps of: a) classifying up-stream data to be transmitted from a plurality of Optical Network Units (ONUs) of the EPON to an Optical Line Terminal (OLT) into a plurality of classes according to predetermined data priority information, and requesting bandwidths required for individual classes from the OLT; b) allowing the OLT to perform a bandwidth distribution process according to bandwidth requirement quantities of individual classes using weights pre-assigned to individual classes; and c) allowing the OLT to distribute a residual bandwidth acquired after the bandwidth distribution process is performed from among an available total up-stream bandwidth to the ONUs.
    • 在上述ONU连接到单个光线路终端(OLT)的以太网无源光接入网(EPON)中的多个光网络单元(ONU)中分配用于上行数据传输的带宽的装置和方法是 披露 用于保证EPON中的服务质量(QoS)的带宽分配方法包括以下步骤:a)将从EPON的多个光网络单元(ONU)发送的上行数据分类到光线路终端( OLT)根据预定数据优先级信息分组成多个类,并且从OLT请求各个类别所需的带宽; b)允许OLT根据预先分配给各个类别的权重根据各个类别的带宽需求量来执行带宽分配过程; 以及c)允许OLT从在可用的总上行带宽中执行带宽分配处理之后获取的剩余带宽分配给ONU。