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31. 发明申请

US20150177059A1 UV DOSIMETRY SYSTEM WITH OPTIMAL SUN EXPOSURE PREDICTION 有权
标题翻译：具有最佳曝光预测的紫外线测量系统
公开(公告)号：US20150177059A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14576011
申请日：2014-12-18
申请人： Jie Lian , Nabyl Bennouri , Nattapon Chaimanonart
发明人： Jie Lian , Nabyl Bennouri , Nattapon Chaimanonart
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G01J1/44
CPC分类号： G01J1/429 , A61B5/441 , G01J1/0219 , G01J1/0233 , G01J1/0403 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/4266 , G01J2001/444 , G01T1/02 , G06F1/163
摘要： A UV exposure dosimetry system includes at least one UV sensor that accurately measures the UV irradiance intensity. The UV dosimetry system integrates the measured UV irradiance intensity over time to calculate the real-time UV dosage and the vitamin D production by taking into account factors comprising UV sensor location, body surface area, clothing coverage, and sunscreen usage. Based on the measurement, the system can predict the time remaining to skin burn and the time remaining to reach daily goal of vitamin D production. The system can also estimate UV intensity for a time in the future at a geographic location based on the forecast UV index data, and predict UV dose and vitamin D generation for the user corresponding to user defined scenarios. The UV dosimetry system supports multi-user control through an advanced and user friendly input and output interface.
摘要翻译： UV曝光剂量测定系统包括至少一个UV传感器，其精确地测量紫外线辐照强度。 UV剂量测定系统通过考虑到UV传感器位置，体表面积，衣物覆盖率和防晒霜使用量的因素，将测量的紫外线辐照度随时间整合，以计算实时紫外线剂量和维生素D的生产。基于测量，该系统可以预测皮肤灼伤的时间和剩余的时间达到维生素D生产的每日目标。该系统还可以基于预测的UV指数数据估计未来一段时间内的UV强度，并且根据用户定义的场景预测用户的UV剂量和维生素D生成。 UV剂量测定系统通过先进且用户友好的输入和输出接口支持多用户控制。

32. 发明申请

US20150177058A1 UV DOSIMETRY SYSTEM TAKING INTO ACCOUNT EFFECTIVE SPF 有权
标题翻译：紫外线测量系统进入有效的SPF
公开(公告)号：US20150177058A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14575952
申请日：2014-12-18
申请人： Jie Lian , Nabyl Bennouri , Nattapon Chaimanonart
发明人： Jie Lian , Nabyl Bennouri , Nattapon Chaimanonart
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , G06F1/16 , A61B5/00 , G01J1/44
CPC分类号： G01J1/429 , A61B5/441 , G01J1/0219 , G01J1/0233 , G01J1/0403 , G01J1/44 , G01J2001/4266 , G01J2001/444 , G01T1/02 , G06F1/163
摘要： A UV exposure dosimetry system includes at least one UV sensor that accurately measures the UV irradiance intensity. The UV dosimetry system integrates the measured UV irradiance intensity over time to calculate the real-time UV dosage and the vitamin D production by taking into account factors comprising UV sensor location, body surface area, clothing coverage, and the effective sun protection factor of the applied sunscreen. Based on the measurement, the system can predict the time remaining to skin burn and the time remaining to reach daily goal of vitamin D production. The UV dosimetry system supports multi-user control through an advanced and user friendly input and output interface.
摘要翻译： UV曝光剂量测定系统包括至少一个UV传感器，其精确地测量紫外线辐照强度。紫外线剂量测定系统将测量的紫外线辐射强度随时间整合，通过考虑包括紫外线传感器位置，体表面积，衣物覆盖度和有效防晒因子的因素来计算实时紫外线剂量和维生素D生产应用防晒霜。基于测量，该系统可以预测皮肤灼伤的时间和剩余的时间达到维生素D生产的每日目标。 UV剂量测定系统通过先进且用户友好的输入和输出接口支持多用户控制。

33. 发明申请

US20150164405A1 ULTRAVIOLET CAMERA AND DISPLAY STATION FOR CAPTURING REFLECTED ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT 有权
公开(公告)号：US20150164405A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-18
申请号：US14106949
申请日：2013-12-16
申请人： International Business Machines Corporation
发明人： Brian C. De Guia , Sandy Y. McDonald , Duy Q. Nguyen , Esperanza D. Rodriguez , Gary D. William
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , G06T7/00 , G06T7/40 , G01J1/42
CPC分类号： A61B5/441 , A61B5/0077 , G01J1/0219 , G01J1/4228 , G01J1/429 , G01J2001/4266 , G06K9/4661 , G06K9/6267
摘要： A tool for recommending proper sun block use. The tool receives, by one or more computer processors, a first image of a user captured by a camera, and a second image of a user captured by a camera, wherein the first image is an ultraviolet image, and the second image is a digital color image. The tool determines, by one or more computer processors, areas of ultraviolet radiation vulnerability for the user captured in the first and second image. The tool determines, by one or more computer processors, a level of ultraviolet radiation vulnerability for the determined areas. The tool determines, by one or more computer processors, a recommendation for proper sun block use based, at least in part, on the level of ultraviolet radiation vulnerability.

34. 发明授权

US08790005B2 Sensor for determining the temperature in the cabin of a motor vehicle, climate control member for an air conditioning system of a motor vehicle, and device for determining the temperature in the cabin of a motor vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于确定机动车辆的舱室中的温度的传感器，用于机动车辆的空调系统的气候控制构件以及用于确定机动车辆的舱室中的温度的装置
公开(公告)号：US08790005B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US12695366
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： Frank Tylinski , Mario Wirtz
发明人： Frank Tylinski , Mario Wirtz
IPC分类号： G01K13/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/0215 , G01J5/025 , G01J5/041 , G01J5/0846 , G01J5/0875 , G01J5/0893 , G01J2001/4266 , G01K1/20 , G01K13/00 , G01K2201/02
摘要： A sensor for determining a temperature in the cabin of a motor vehicle including a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of a spatial region adjoining the temperature sensor or surrounding it, a solar sensor for detecting the solar radiation to which the cabin of the motor vehicle is exposed, the temperature sensor and the solar sensor disposed together in a sensor housing, wherein the temperature sensor is connected to two first electric connecting elements which are lead through the sensor housing and the solar sensor is connected to two second electric connecting elements which are lead through the sensor housing, and wherein the first and second connecting elements are configured separately from each other, at least inside the sensor housing.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定机动车辆的舱室中的温度的传感器，包括用于检测与温度传感器相邻的空间区域的温度或周围的温度传感器，用于检测机动车辆的舱室的太阳辐射的太阳能传感器露出的温度传感器和太阳能传感器一起设置在传感器外壳中，其中温度传感器连接到引导通过传感器壳体的两个第一电连接元件，并且太阳能传感器连接到两个第二电连接元件通过传感器外壳，并且其中第一和第二连接元件至少在传感器壳体的内部彼此分开地构造。

35. 发明授权

US08785858B2 Solar sensor for the detection of the direction of incidence and the intensity of solar radiation 有权
标题翻译：太阳能传感器用于检测入射方向和太阳辐射强度
公开(公告)号：US08785858B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US12674370
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： Otto Knittel , Bernd Stich , Ralph Trapp , Dirk Nagel
发明人： Otto Knittel , Bernd Stich , Ralph Trapp , Dirk Nagel
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： H01L31/02024 , G01J1/4228 , G01J2001/4266 , G01S3/781 , G01S3/783 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/02325 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： A solar sensor for the detection of the direction of incidence and the intensity of solar radiation comprises a housing (12) made of a plastic material that is permeable to at least some of the solar radiation, the housing (12) having a curved side (14) facing the incident solar radiation and the housing (12) optically acting as a lens and having an internal focal plane (26) defined by the lens characteristics thereof. At least two photosensors (16) are embedded in the plastic material of the housing (12), each photosensor (16) having a sensor area (18) sensitive to at least the part of the radiation to which the plastic material is permeable, and the sensor areas (18) of the photosensors (16) being arranged in a substantially common plane (19) located in front of or behind the focal plane (26), seen from side (14) facing the incident solar radiation. The direction of incidence of the solar radiation is determinable based on the intensities of the solar radiation received by the sensor areas (18) of the photosensors (16).
摘要翻译：用于检测入射方向和太阳辐射强度的太阳能传感器包括由塑料材料制成的壳体（12），该塑料材料可透过太阳辐射的至少一部分，壳体（12）具有弯曲侧面 14）面对入射的太阳辐射，并且外壳（12）在光学上用作透镜并且具有由其透镜特性限定的内部焦平面（26）。至少两个光电传感器（16）嵌入在壳体（12）的塑料材料中，每个光电传感器（16）具有至少对塑料材料可渗透的辐射部分敏感的传感器区域（18），以及光电传感器（16）的传感器区域（18）布置在位于焦平面（26）的前面或后面的基本共同的平面（19）中，从面对入射的太阳辐射的侧面（14）看。基于由光电传感器（16）的传感器区域（18）接收的太阳辐射的强度，可以确定太阳辐射的入射方向。

36. 发明授权

US08759777B2 Infrared light detecting apparatus and detecting method thereof 有权
标题翻译：红外光检测装置及其检测方法
公开(公告)号：US08759777B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13342696
申请日：2012-01-03
申请人： Koon-Wing Tsang , Cheng-Chieh Huang , Sheng-Wen Huang , Jinn-Ann Kuo
发明人： Koon-Wing Tsang , Cheng-Chieh Huang , Sheng-Wen Huang , Jinn-Ann Kuo
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01J1/0462 , G01J1/0204 , G01J1/0437 , G01J1/06 , G01J1/4204 , G01J1/4228 , G01J2001/4247 , G01J2001/4266
摘要： An infrared light detecting device and the infrared detecting method thereof. The device comprises a shield, a first photo detector and a second photo detector. The shield for blocking light is located above the first photo detector and the second photo detector. An opening is disposed on the shield above the first photo detector. In addition, there is a gap arranged between the first photo detector and the second photo detector. The first photo detector can detect the light passing through the opening to generate a photo sensing signal and couple an infrared light signal in the photo sensing signal to the second photo detector in order to output the infrared light signal.
摘要翻译：一种红外光检测装置及其红外线检测方法。该装置包括屏蔽件，第一光电检测器和第二光电检测器。用于阻挡光的屏蔽位于第一光电检测器和第二光电检测器的上方。一个开口设置在第一光电检测器上方的屏蔽上。此外，在第一光电检测器和第二光电检测器之间存在间隙。第一光检测器可以检测通过开口的光以产生光感测信号，并将感光信号中的红外光信号耦合到第二光检测器，以输出红外光信号。

37. 发明授权

US08705162B2 Controlling transitions in optically switchable devices 有权
标题翻译：控制光可切换设备中的转换
公开(公告)号：US08705162B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US13449235
申请日：2012-04-17
申请人： Stephen C. Brown , Deepika Khowal , Namrata Vora
发明人： Stephen C. Brown , Deepika Khowal , Namrata Vora
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/07 , G02F1/15 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G01J1/0238 , G01J1/4204 , G01J1/4228 , G01J2001/4266 , G01K13/00 , G01N21/59 , G02F1/13318 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1533 , Y02A30/257 , Y02B80/50
摘要： This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus for controlling transitions in an optically switchable device. In one aspect, a controller for a tintable window may include a processor, an input for receiving output signals from sensors, and instructions for causing the processor to determine a level of tint of the tintable window, and an output for controlling the level of tint in the tintable window. The instructions may include a relationship between the received output signals and the level of tint, with the relationship employing output signals from an exterior photosensor, an interior photosensor, an occupancy sensor, an exterior temperature sensor, and a transmissivity sensor. In some instances, the controller may receive output signals over a network and/or be interfaced with a network, and in some instances, the controller may be a standalone controller that is not interfaced with a network.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了用于控制光可切换装置中的转换的系统，方法和装置。在一个方面，用于可隐藏窗口的控制器可以包括处理器，用于接收来自传感器的输出信号的输入，以及用于使处理器确定可着色窗口的色调级别的指令，以及用于控制色调水平的输出在可见的窗口。指令可以包括接收到的输出信号和色调水平之间的关系，其中使用来自外部光电传感器，内部光电传感器，占用传感器，外部温度传感器和透射率传感器的输出信号的关系。在一些情况下，控制器可以通过网络接收输出信号和/或与网络接口，并且在一些情况下，控制器可以是不与网络接口的独立控制器。

38. 发明授权

US08642937B1 Full-aperture, back-illuminated, uniform-scene for remote sensing optical payload calibration 有权
标题翻译：全光圈，背光照明，均匀场景用于遥感光学有效载荷校准
公开(公告)号：US08642937B1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US12788783
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Howard Sain Bowen , David Ferd House
发明人： Howard Sain Bowen , David Ferd House
IPC分类号： G01C21/02 , H01J3/14
CPC分类号： G01J1/08 , G01J1/0437 , G01J1/06 , G01J2001/4266
摘要： An apparatus, system and method for the radiometric calibration of an optical payload consisting of a housing with an optical aperture, at one portion. The optical aperture is utilized for passing light to an imaging device. The housing also includes at least one door located at another portion of the housing. The door receives and directs light into the housing and toward the optical aperture. The door includes a plurality of holes which are disposed directly in the door. When the housing is moved through predetermined angles relative to the sun, the plurality of holes are capable of passing light into the housing at calibrated levels of radiance.
摘要翻译：一个部分用于由具有光学孔的壳体组成的光学有效载荷的辐射校准的装置，系统和方法。光学孔用于将光传送到成像装置。壳体还包括位于壳体的另一部分的至少一个门。门接收并将光引导到壳体中并朝向光学孔径。门包括直接设置在门中的多个孔。当壳体相对于太阳移动预定角度时，多个孔能够以校准的辐射水平将光照射到壳体中。

39. 发明申请

US20130314699A1 SOLAR RESOURCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能资源测量系统
公开(公告)号：US20130314699A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13845017
申请日：2013-03-17
申请人： Roger L. Jungerman , Randall King
发明人： Roger L. Jungerman , Randall King
IPC分类号： G01J1/02
CPC分类号： G01J1/0266 , G01J1/0233 , G01J1/0242 , G01J2001/4266
摘要： A solar resource measurement system captures an orientation-referenced image within a field of view of a tilted surface that includes a skyline, detects the skyline within the orientation-referenced image to establish a set of zenith angles as a function of azimuth angles associated with the skyline, and determines a solar resource for the tilted surface from the orientation-referenced image and the set of zenith angles as the function of azimuth angles that are associated with the skyline.
摘要翻译：太阳能资源测量系统捕获包括天际线的倾斜表面的视野内的取向参考图像，检测取向参考图像内的天际线，以建立与天线相关联的方位角的函数的一组天顶角度并且根据与天际线相关联的方位角的函数，从取向参考图像和顶点角度确定用于倾斜表面的太阳能资源。

40. 发明授权

US08552285B2 Device and method for solar-tracking according to sensor 有权
标题翻译：根据传感器进行太阳跟踪的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08552285B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13117778
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： Yu-Chee Tseng , Chia-Hung Tsai , Chun-Hsiang Huang
发明人： Yu-Chee Tseng , Chia-Hung Tsai , Chun-Hsiang Huang
IPC分类号： G01J1/20
CPC分类号： G01S3/7861 , G01J2001/4266
摘要： The invention discloses a device and method for solar-tracking according to sensor. The device calculates the angle of incidence and azimuth of the sunray through the illuminance sensed by the sensors in different positions. The device rotates the solar panel to the direction with the maximal solar irradiation. Then the solar panel can sense the maximum illuminance to have the maximal energy gain.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种根据传感器进行太阳跟踪的装置和方法。该装置通过传感器在不同位置感测到的照度计算太阳的入射角和方位角。该装置将太阳能电池板旋转至最大太阳辐射方向。然后，太阳能电池板可以感测最大照度以获得最大的能量增益。

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