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31. 发明授权

US09581678B2 Torque limiter devices, systems and methods and solar trackers incorporating torque limiters 有权
标题翻译：扭矩限制器装置，系统和方法以及装有转矩限制器的太阳能跟踪器
公开(公告)号：US09581678B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US14624930
申请日：2015-02-18
申请人： Ronald P. Corio
发明人： Ronald P. Corio
IPC分类号： G01S3/786 , F24J2/46 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： G01S3/7861 , F24S30/425 , F24S40/00 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/134 , F24S2030/136 , F24S2030/15 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar tracker assembly comprises a support column, a torsion beam connected to the support column, a mounting mechanism attached to the torsion beam, a drive system connected to the torsion beam, and a torsion limiter connected to an output of the drive system. When an external force causes a level of torsion on the drive system to exceed a pre-set limit the torsion limiter facilitates rotational movement of the solar tracker assembly in the direction of the torsion, thereby allowing the external force to rotate about a pivot axis extending through the torsion beam. Exemplary embodiments also include methods of aligning a plurality of rows of solar trackers.
摘要翻译：太阳能跟踪器组件包括支撑柱，连接到支撑柱的扭力梁，连接到扭转梁的安装机构，连接到扭力梁的驱动系统以及连接到驱动系统的输出的扭力限制器。当外力导致驱动系统上的扭转水平超过预定极限时，扭力限制器便于太阳能跟踪器组件在扭转方向上的旋转运动，从而允许外力围绕延伸的枢转轴线旋转通过扭转梁。示例性实施例还包括对准多行太阳能跟踪器的方法。

32. 发明申请

US20150244309A1 SOLAR PANEL UNIT 有权
标题翻译：太阳能面板单元
公开(公告)号：US20150244309A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-27
申请号：US14431910
申请日：2013-09-30
申请人： DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
发明人： Toshiyuki Sakai , Tetsuya Matsuura , Yoshitaka Yasui
IPC分类号： H02S20/32
CPC分类号： H02S20/32 , F24S30/428 , F24S50/20 , F24S50/60 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/131 , F24S2030/136 , G01S3/7861 , H01L31/042 , H02S20/10 , H02S40/44 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar panel unit (10) includes a control unit (73) which operates an actuator (41) such that an angle of a solar panel (20) coincides with a predetermined command angle. The control unit (73) performs reset control for resetting the angle of the solar panel (20) misaligned due to strong wind. In the reset control, the actuator (41) is not operated until a predetermined time has passed since the angle of the solar panel (20) was misaligned to wait for the strong wind to stop, and then the actuator (41) is operated to reset the angle of the solar panel (20).
摘要翻译：太阳能电池板单元（10）包括控制单元（73），其操作致动器（41），使得太阳能电池板（20）的角度与预定的指令角度重合。控制单元（73）执行复位控制，以重置由于强风导致的太阳能电池板（20）的角度不对准。在复位控制中，由于太阳能电池板（20）的角度不对准等待强风停止，所以致动器（41）不工作直到经过了预定时间，然后致动器（41）被操作重置太阳能电池板（20）的角度。

33. 发明授权

US09093582B2 Solar canopy assembly 有权
标题翻译：太阳能罩组装
公开(公告)号：US09093582B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US13622579
申请日：2012-09-19
申请人： OpTerra Energy Services, Inc.
发明人： Collin Hamilton
IPC分类号： H02N6/00 , H01L31/042 , H02S30/20
CPC分类号： H01L31/042 , F24S25/12 , F24S25/33 , F24S25/70 , F24S2025/012 , F24S2030/115 , H02S20/00 , H02S20/10 , H02S30/20 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A structure capable of folding into a compact form for transporting, and for simple unfolding for attachment to a base, the structure including: two or more hingably interconnected solar panel arrays each having a two or more of solar panels, a solar panel support channel, and a support beam; wherein the two or more solar panels are attached to top portions of the solar panel support channel, and a bottom portion of the solar panel support channel is attached to a top portion of the support beam, the support beam having a hinged joint for cooperating in folding into mutual, near coplanar juxtaposition; and where the structure, when unfolded includes a solar canopy and is T-shaped viewed on end.
摘要翻译：一种能够折叠成紧凑形式用于运输的结构，并且为了简单地展开以附接到基座，该结构包括：两个或多个可铰接的太阳能电池板阵列，每个太阳能电池板阵列具有两个或更多个太阳能电池板，太阳能电池板支撑通道，和支撑梁; 其中所述两个或多个太阳能电池板连接到所述太阳能电池板支撑通道的顶部，并且所述太阳能电池板支撑通道的底部附接到所述支撑梁的顶部，所述支撑梁具有用于配合的铰链接头折叠成相互近平面的并置; 并且当展开时的结构包括太阳能罩，并且在结束时观察为T形。

34. 发明申请

US20150007869A1 PORTABLE SOLAR TRACKER 审中-公开
标题翻译：便携式太阳跟踪器
公开(公告)号：US20150007869A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-08
申请号：US14292536
申请日：2014-05-30
申请人： Howard STEIN
发明人： Howard STEIN
IPC分类号： H01L31/052 , F24J2/38
CPC分类号： F24S50/20 , F24S30/425 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/133 , H02S20/32 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The tracking device of the present disclosure includes a platform, support structure, and a cylinder. The cylinder comprises a plunger, an interior space, an aperture, and a fluid within the cylinder. Forward actuation of the plunger within the interior space the fluid to be pushed through the aperture. The platform is operably connected to the plunger, so that movement of the plunger causes the platform to rotate about a pivot point of the support structure. The tracking device can have a solar panel connected to the platform. The tracking device can also be used in any application where tracking would be of use, such as for surveillance, or time-lapse photography.
摘要翻译：本公开的跟踪装置包括平台，支撑结构和气缸。气缸包括柱塞，内部空间，孔和气缸内的流体。柱塞在内部空间内的向前致动将被推动通过孔的流体。平台可操作地连接到柱塞，使得柱塞的运动导致平台围绕支撑结构的枢转点旋转。跟踪装置可以具有连接到平台的太阳能电池板。跟踪设备也可以用于任何使用跟踪的应用中，例如用于监视或延时摄影。

35. 发明申请

US20140366929A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SOLAR ENERGY UTILIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能利用系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20140366929A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-18
申请号：US14366379
申请日：2012-12-17
申请人： OR HAMA ENERGY LTD.
发明人： Gilad Blau
IPC分类号： H01L31/052 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0525 , F24S20/20 , F24S20/50 , F24S23/715 , F24S23/82 , F24S30/48 , F24S40/00 , F24S40/85 , F24S2023/874 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/15 , H01L31/0547 , H01Q15/162 , H02S20/30 , H02S20/32 , H04W8/04 , H04W48/18 , H04W60/00 , H04W88/14 , Y02E10/42 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A system for solar energy utilization is described. The system comprises a solar receiver, a solar energy concentrator mounted on a pole extending from the solar receiver along the main axis of the system, and a solar tracking system. The solar receiver is configured for receiving solar energy from the sun and concentrating the received solar energy at a predetermined spot area. The solar receiver includes a plurality of flexible mirrors independent of each other and radially arranged around a main axis of the system. The flexible mirrors are configured to be either deployed for operation or collapsed, for example for transportation or in the cases of possible damage of the system. The solar energy concentrator is located at the predetermined spot area in which the solar energy reflected from said plurality of flexible mirrors is concentrated, and configured for converting the concentrated reflected energy into electric energy. The solar tracking system is configured for sensing position of the sun and tilting the system for directing the solar receiver towards the sun to receive and reflect maximum sunlight onto the predetermined spot area.
摘要翻译：描述了一种太阳能利用系统。该系统包括太阳能收集器，安装在从太阳能接收器沿着系统的主轴延伸的极的太阳能集中器，以及太阳能跟踪系统。太阳能接收器被配置为从太阳接收太阳能并将接收的太阳能集中在预定的光斑区域。太阳能接收器包括彼此独立且围绕系统的主轴线径向布置的多个柔性反射镜。柔性反射镜被配置为被部署用于操作或折叠，例如用于运输或在可能的系统损坏的情况下。太阳能集中器位于从所述多个柔性反射镜反射的太阳能集中的预定光斑区域，并且被配置为将集中的反射能量转换成电能。太阳跟踪系统被配置用于感测太阳的位置并倾斜系统以将太阳能接收器引向太阳以接收和反射最大的阳光到预定的光斑区域。

36. 发明授权

US08905016B2 Heliostat for collecting sunlight and method of controlling the same 有权
标题翻译：用于收集阳光的日光灯和控制它的方法
公开(公告)号：US08905016B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13496143
申请日：2010-11-19
申请人： Shoji Sakai , Shiro Hayasaka , Katsuyoshi Abe , Kozo Ito
发明人： Shoji Sakai , Shiro Hayasaka , Katsuyoshi Abe , Kozo Ito
IPC分类号： F24J2/16 , F24J2/54
CPC分类号： F24S30/48 , F24S23/77 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/17 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A heliostat capable of collecting light with high efficiency and having reduced manufacturing and installation costs; and a method of controlling the heliostat. The heliostat includes a reflecting mirror configured to reflect sunlight; and a support mechanism configured to tiltably support the reflecting mirror. The support mechanism has a single supporting column and first and second cylinders. The reflecting mirror is supported at its back surface by a supporting column upper end of the supporting column, a first cylinder upper end of the first cylinder and a second cylinder upper end of the second cylinder in a tiltable manner, which are arranged to form a triangle on the back surface of the reflecting mirror. A gimbal bearing connects the supporting column upper end and the reflecting mirror, the gimbal bearing being configured to be tiltable in two axial directions intersecting with each other.
摘要翻译：能够高效收集光并降低制造和安装成本的定日镜; 以及控制定日镜的方法。定日镜包括配置为反射阳光的反射镜; 以及被配置为可倾斜地支撑所述反射镜的支撑机构。支撑机构具有单个支柱和第一和第二气缸。反射镜由支撑柱的支撑柱上端支撑在其后表面，第一气缸的第一气缸上端和第二气缸的第二气缸上端以可倾斜的方式安装，以形成三角形在反射镜的背面。万向节轴承将支撑柱上端和反射镜相连接，万向轴承构造成可在彼此相交的两个轴向上倾斜。

37. 发明授权

US08763602B2 Device, in particular a heliostat or photovoltaic device 失效
标题翻译：装置，特别是定日镜或光伏装置
公开(公告)号：US08763602B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13519697
申请日：2010-12-28
申请人： Robert Lehle
发明人： Robert Lehle
IPC分类号： F24J2/38
CPC分类号： F24S30/452 , F24S25/10 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/133 , F24S2030/15 , Y02E10/47
摘要： The invention relates to a device, in particular a heliostat or photovoltaic device, having a stand (12), having a carrier device (14) disposed thereon and mounted rotatably about an azimuth axis (36) on the stand (12) and comprising a rotary beam (18) on which a support frame (17) for receiving at least one reflector (16) or at least one photovoltaic module is pivotally disposed, so that the support frame (17) can pivot about an elevation axis (37), having a hydraulic drive controller (28) actuating at least one hydraulic lift cylinder (25, 26) for inducing the rotary motion about the azimuth axis (36) and at least one hydraulic lift cylinder (27) for inducing the pivot motion about the elevation axis (37), wherein at least one azimuth drive (34) comprising at least the one hydraulic lift cylinder (25, 26) actuating the rotary motion of the rotary beam (18) is disposed in the interior (44) of the rotary beam (18).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有支架（12）的装置，特别是定日镜或光伏装置，其具有设置在其上的托架装置（14），并且围绕支架（12）上的方位轴线（36）可旋转地安装，并且包括旋转梁（18），其上枢转地布置有用于接收至少一个反射器（16）或至少一个光伏模块的支撑框架（17），使得支撑框架（17）能够绕高度轴线（37）枢转，具有致动至少一个液压提升缸（25,26）的液压驱动控制器（28），用于引导围绕方位轴线（36）的旋转运动和至少一个液压提升缸（27），用于引导围绕高度的枢转运动（37），其中至少一个包括至少一个驱动旋转梁（18）的旋转运动的液压提升缸（25,26）的方位驱动器（34）设置在旋转梁的内部（44）中（18）。

38. 发明授权

US08646227B2 Mass producible solar collector 有权
标题翻译：大容量太阳能集热器
公开(公告)号：US08646227B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-11
申请号：US12495398
申请日：2009-06-30
申请人： Terry L. Zahuranec
发明人： Terry L. Zahuranec
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , E04H14/00
CPC分类号： F24S50/00 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/745 , F24S25/10 , F24S25/13 , F24S30/458 , F24S40/85 , F24S50/20 , F24S2023/874 , F24S2025/801 , F24S2030/115 , F24S2030/134 , F24S2030/18 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47
摘要： Provided is a solar collector assembly that can be manufactured, assembled, and maintained efficiently. A number of arrays that include one or more reflective material formed in a parabolic shape can be attached to a backbone. The backbone is attached to a polar support that is positioned at or near the center of gravity for the solar collector assembly. The polar support at or near the center of gravity allows the entire assembly to be tilted, rotated and/or lowered for various purposes (e.g., service, maintenance, safety). The solar collector assembly can be transported as modular units and/or in a partially assembled state.
摘要翻译：提供了可以有效地制造，组装和维护的太阳能收集器组件。包括以抛物线形状形成的一种或多种反射材料的多个阵列可以附着到骨架上。骨架连接到位于太阳能收集器组件重心处或附近的极性支撑件。在重心处或附近的极性支撑允许整个组件倾斜，旋转和/或降低以用于各种目的（例如，服务，维护，安全）。太阳能收集器组件可以作为模块单元和/或部分组装状态运输。

39. 发明申请

US20130146046A1 "SOLAR TRACKER HAVING OLEO-HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME" 有权
标题翻译： “具有液压缸的太阳跟踪器及其操作方法”
公开(公告)号：US20130146046A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13805878
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Enrique Del Pozo Polidoro , Juan Enrile Medina
发明人： Enrique Del Pozo Polidoro , Juan Enrile Medina
IPC分类号： F24J2/52
CPC分类号： F24S25/00 , F24S30/40 , F24S2030/115 , Y02E10/47
摘要： The invention relates to a solar tracker having oleo-hydraulic cylinders that increase the rigidity of the system by keeping the two chambers of each cylinder pressurized, even while on stand-by. This makes the system more accurate, avoiding undesirable cylinder movement caused by oil compression. The system includes a circuit having at least one cylinder assembly (8,9), an oleo-hydraulic plant and a control system (5), wherein the oleo-hydraulic plant supplies the oil to the cylinders controlling the speed of movement of these latter, and the control system (5) supervises and controls the correct operation of the entire system and protects said system against possible accidents.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有油压液压缸的太阳能跟踪器，即使在待机时，通过保持每个气缸的两个腔室也增加了系统的刚度。这使得系统更准确，避免了由油压引起的不良气缸运动。该系统包括具有至少一个气缸组件（8,9），油压液压设备和控制系统（5）的回路，其中油压液压设备将油供给到控制这些后者的运动速度的气缸，并且控制系统（5）监督和控制整个系统的正确操作，并保护所述系统免受可能的事故。

40. 发明授权

US08375935B2 Water heating apparatus using solar power 失效
标题翻译：使用太阳能的水加热设备
公开(公告)号：US08375935B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US12795834
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Chun-Neng Chung
发明人： Chun-Neng Chung
IPC分类号： F24J2/38
CPC分类号： F24S23/30 , F24S10/742 , F24S23/74 , F24S30/455 , F24S2030/115 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A solar power water heating apparatus includes a supporting device for supporting movably a mounting seat provided with a condensing unit on a mounting side thereof for concentrating sunlight onto a heat-conductive tube body in the mounting seat. The tube body absorbs thermal energy from the sunlight concentrated thereonto and transmits the thermal energy to water therein, thereby heating the water. The supporting device includes a disk member mounted rotatably on a hollow base body and driven by a drive unit in the base body to rotate relative to the base body in a central axis of the disk member, and a telescopic rod member and two upright supporting rods interconnecting the mounting seat and the disk member. A control module controls the drive unit and the telescopic rod member based on a solar radiating direction to move the mounting side of the mounting seat to face sunlight.
摘要翻译：太阳能热水加热装置包括支撑装置，用于在其安装侧上可移动地支撑设置有冷凝单元的安装座，用于将太阳光聚集在安装座中的导热管体上。管体从集中在其上的阳光吸收热能并将热能传递给其中的水，从而加热水。支撑装置包括：盘构件，其可旋转地安装在中空基体上并由基体中的驱动单元驱动，以在盘构件的中心轴线相对于基体旋转;以及伸缩杆构件和两个直立支撑杆将安装座和盘构件互连。控制模块基于太阳辐射方向控制驱动单元和伸缩杆构件，以将安装座的安装侧移动以面对阳光。

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