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    • 35. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and Method for Recovering Lithium
    • 回收锂的装置及方法
    • US20130108527A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • US13656165
    • 2012-10-19
    • Haruo Uehara
    • Haruo Uehara
    • C22B26/12
    • C22B26/12C22B3/02C22B3/22C22B3/24Y02P10/234Y02W30/54
    • The apparatus for recovering Lithium comprises: a supply unit (1) in which lithium-containing water is passed through a filter membrane to yield lithium solution; an adsorption unit (2) in which said solution adsorb the lithium in a column; an elution unit (3) by which hydrochloric acid elute the lithium in the column, yielding a lithium elute containing hydrochloric acid and lithium chloride; a cleaning unit (4) by which the column is washing; a condensing unit (5) in which the lithium elute is circularly vaporized, and the vapor is condensed to yield concentrated lithium chloride solution; a collecting unit (6) in which sodium carbonate is added to lithium chloride solution to collect the lithium as concentrated lithium solution; and a hydrochloric acid recycling unit (7) in which the residue from lithium chloride solution is cooled to yield the hydrochloric acid as used in the elution unit (3).
    • 用于回收锂的装置包括:供给单元(1),其中含锂水通过过滤膜以产生锂溶液; 吸附单元(2),其中所述溶液在柱中吸附锂; 洗脱单元(3),其中盐酸在柱中洗脱锂,得到含有盐酸和氯化锂的锂洗脱液; 洗涤单元(4),柱子被清洗; 其中锂洗脱液循环蒸发的冷凝单元(5),蒸气冷凝以产生浓缩的氯化锂溶液; 收集单元(6),其中向氯化锂溶液中加入碳酸钠以收集锂作为浓锂溶液; 和盐酸回收单元(7),其中氯化锂溶液的残留物被冷却以产生用于洗脱单元(3)中的盐酸。