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31. 发明申请

US20150337408A1 HIGH STRENGTH MULTI-PHASE STEEL, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A STRIP FROM SAID STEEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：高强度多相钢，以及从钢铁生产钢带的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150337408A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14409918
申请日：2013-05-24
申请人： SALZGITTER FLACHSTAHL GMBH
发明人： THOMAS SCHULZ , Marion Bechthold , Norbert Kwiaton , Alexander Georgiew
IPC分类号： C21D9/52 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/04 , C21D1/74 , C22C38/00 , C21D6/00 , C21D11/00 , C23C2/06 , C21D1/84 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/02
CPC分类号： C21D8/0205 , C21D1/74 , C21D1/84 , C21D6/002 , C21D6/005 , C21D6/008 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0236 , C21D9/52 , C21D11/00 , C22C1/02 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/18 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/26 , C22C38/38 , C23C2/06
摘要： A high-strength multiphase steel with minimum tensile strengths of 580 MPa, preferably having a dual-phase structure for a cold-rolled or hot-rolled steel strip with improved forming properties, particularly for lightweight vehicle construction contains the elements (contents in mass-%): C 0.075 to ≦0.105; Si 0.600 to ≦0.800; Mn 1.000 to ≦2.250; Cr 0.280 to ≦0.480; Al 0.010 to ≦0.060; P≦0.020; N≦0.0100; S≦0.0150, remainder iron, including typical steel-accompanying elements not mentioned above, which are impurities introduced by smelting, with the condition that the Mn content is preferably ≦1.500% for strip thicknesses up to 1 mm, the Mn content is preferably ≦1.750% for strip thicknesses of 1 to 2 mm, and the Mn content is preferably ≧1.500% for strip thicknesses ≧2 mm
摘要翻译：具有最小拉伸强度为580MPa的高强度多相钢，优选具有用于具有改进的成形性能的冷轧或热轧钢带的双相结构，特别是对于轻型车辆构造，其包含元件（质量含量）％）：C 0.075〜nlE; 0.105; Si 0.600 to＆nlE; 0.800; Mn 1.000 to＆nlE; 2.250; Cr 0.280 to＆nlE; 0.480; Al 0.010至＆lt; nE; 0.060; P＆nlE; 0.020; N＆nlE; 0.0100; 其余为铁，其中包括以上未提及的典型的钢伴随元素，它们是通过冶炼引入的杂质，条件是Mn含量优选为nlE;条带厚度高达1mm时为1.500％，Mn含量优选为＆nlE;带材厚度为1〜2mm的1.750％，条带厚度≥2mm时的Mn含量优选为≥150℃

32. 发明授权

US09163305B2 Continuous annealing method and a manufacturing method of hot-dip galvanized steel strips 有权
标题翻译：连续退火方法和热镀锌钢带的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09163305B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13994366
申请日：2011-12-13
申请人： Hideyuki Takahashi , Nobuyuki Sato , Kazuki Nakazato , Masato Iri
发明人： Hideyuki Takahashi , Nobuyuki Sato , Kazuki Nakazato , Masato Iri
IPC分类号： C23C2/02 , C21D1/74 , C21D1/76 , C21D9/56 , C23C2/28 , F27B9/28 , F27D7/06 , B32B15/01 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06
CPC分类号： C23C2/02 , B32B15/013 , C21D1/74 , C21D1/76 , C21D9/56 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C23C2/28 , F27B9/28 , F27D7/06
摘要： An annealing and manufacturing method of hot-dip galvanized steel strips includes suppression of oxide formation of elements in the steel strips. An annealing furnace includes a heating zone, a soaking zone, and a cooling zone in which a portion of gas is introduced to decrease the gas dew point. A gas suction rate Qo1 in a portion of the cooling zone, a gas suction rate Qo2 in an upper portion and a gas feed rate Qi2 in a lower portion of the soaking zone, a gas feed rate Qi1 in a connection part between the soaking and cooling zones, an atmosphere gas supply rate Qf1 into the cooling zone and its subsequent zone, an atmosphere gas supply rate Qf2 into the soaking zone, an internal volume Vs of the soaking zone, and an average furnace temperature Ts of the soaking zone satisfy relationships including 0.3×Qf1
摘要翻译：热镀锌钢带的退火和制造方法包括抑制钢带中元素的氧化物形成。退火炉包括加热区，均热区和冷却区，其中引入一部分气体以降低气体露点。在冷却区域的一部分中的吸气率Qo1，上部的吸气量Qo2和均热区的下部的气体供给速度Qi2，在均热和冷却区，向冷却区及其后续区域的气氛气体供给量Qf1，进入均热区域的气氛气体供给量Qf2，均热区域的内部体积Vs，均热区域的平均炉温Ts满足关系包括0.3×Qf1

33. 发明申请

US20150203950A1 Method for Treating Elongated Metal Product by Heating and Oxidizing the Surface in a Controlled Environment 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过在受控环境中加热和氧化表面处理细长金属产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20150203950A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14414066
申请日：2013-07-10
申请人： KTS WIRE LTD. , AIR PRODUCTS GMBH
发明人： Maximus Akuh , Guido Plicht , Kris Wiloch , Brian Cashmore
IPC分类号： C23C8/12 , C21D1/76 , C23F17/00 , C21D9/52
CPC分类号： C23C8/12 , C21D1/74 , C21D1/76 , C21D9/52 , C21D9/525 , C21D9/54 , C21D9/56 , C21D9/561 , C21D9/562 , C21D9/60 , C23C8/02 , C23C8/10 , C23C8/14 , C23F17/00 , Y02P10/253
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for making a metal product with improved surface characteristics. The method provides for treating the metal product through a method including: heating the metal product; exposing the outer surface of the metal product to a controlled environment; and oxidising the outer surface of the metal product. The heating may take the metal product to an elevated temperature, the elevated temperature of the metal product being at least 725° C. The method further includes a controlled environment around the metal product which is controlled with respect to the atmosphere around the metal product, and in particular the nitrogen and/or oxygen and/or hydrogen content thereof. The result is a more consistent surface for elongate metal products, having a more consistent colour to the surface, a more durable and hard wearing surface and/or a surface which is not prone to flaking.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于制造具有改进的表面特性的金属产品的方法和装置。该方法提供了通过以下方法处理金属产品：包括：加热金属产品; 将金属产品的外表面暴露于受控环境; 并氧化金属制品的外表面。加热可以使金属产品升高温度，金属产品的升高温度至少为725℃。该方法还包括围绕金属产品控制的围绕金属产品的受控环境，特别是其氮和/或氧和/或氢含量。结果是对于细长金属产品的更加一致的表面，具有与表面更一致的颜色，更耐用和耐磨损的表面和/或不容易剥落的表面。

34. 发明授权

US09062355B2 Carbonitriding method, machinery component fabrication method, and machinery component 有权
标题翻译：碳氮共渗法，机械部件制造方法和机械部件
公开(公告)号：US09062355B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US12296054
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： Chikara Ohki
发明人： Chikara Ohki
IPC分类号： C23C8/32 , C21D9/40 , C21D1/06 , C21D1/76 , C21D9/32 , C21D9/36 , C23C8/30 , C21D1/74 , C21D11/00
CPC分类号： C21D9/40 , C21D1/06 , C21D1/74 , C21D1/76 , C21D9/32 , C21D9/36 , C21D11/00 , C23C8/30 , C23C8/32 , F16C33/64
摘要： A carbonitriding method that can improve the nitrogen permeating rate to render the carbonitriding process effective includes an atmosphere control step, and a heating pattern control step. The atmosphere control step includes an undecomposed NH3 partial pressure control step, and a CO/CO2 partial pressure control step. The undecomposed NH3 partial pressure control step and the CO/CO2 partial pressure control step are carried out in the atmosphere control step such that ac* defined by the following equation (1) is at least 0.88 and not more than 1.27, and α defined by equation (2) is at least 0.012 and not more than 0.020, where PN is the undecomposed ammonia partial pressure and PH is the hydrogen partial pressure in the heat treatment furnace, wherein a c * = ( Pco ) 2 ⁢ K × Pco 2 ( 1 ) PCO: partial pressure of carbon monoxide (atm), PCO2: partial pressure of carbon dioxide (atm) K: equilibrium constant at +CO2 2CO α = P N 0.006 × ( P H ) 3 2 × ( 1.877 - 1.055 × a c * ) 100 . ( 2 )
摘要翻译：可以提高氮渗透速度使碳氮共渗工艺有效的碳氮共渗方法包括气氛控制步骤和加热模式控制步骤。气氛控制步骤包括未分解的NH 3分压控制步骤和CO / CO 2分压控制步骤。未分解的NH 3分压控制步骤和CO / CO 2分压控制步骤在气氛控制步骤中进行，使得由下式（1）定义的ac *为至少0.88且不大于1.27，α由式（2）为0.012且不大于0.020，其中PN为未分解的氨分压，PH为热处理炉中的氢分压，其中ac * =（Pco）2 K×Pco 2（1 ）PCO：一氧化碳分压（atm），PCO2：二氧化碳分压（atm）K：CO 2 + CO 2的平衡常数2COα= PN 0.006×（PH）3 2×（1.877-1.055×ac *）100。（2）

35. 发明申请

US20150020992A1 NON-SCALING HEAT-TREATABLE STEEL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A NON-SCALING COMPONENT FROM SAID STEEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：非定型热处理钢及其制造方法从不锈钢制造非定尺部件
公开(公告)号：US20150020992A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：US14387158
申请日：2013-03-19
申请人： Salzgitter Flachstahl GmbH
发明人： Joachim Schöttler , Friedrich Luther , Stefan Mütze
IPC分类号： C22C38/58 , C21D9/52 , C21D1/18 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/00 , B21B1/46
CPC分类号： C22C38/58 , B21B1/466 , B22D11/0631 , B22D11/1206 , B22D11/126 , C21D1/18 , C21D1/34 , C21D1/74 , C21D8/0226 , C21D9/08 , C21D9/52 , C21D2211/001 , C21D2241/00 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/32 , C22C38/34 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54 , Y10T29/49991
摘要： A non-scaling heat-treatable steel with particular suitability for producing hardened or die-hardened components is disclosed, characterized by the following chemical composition in % by weight: C 0.04-0.50; Mn 0.5-6.0; Al 0.5-3.0; Si 0.05-3.0; Cr 0.05-3.0; Ni less than 3.0; Cu less than 3.0; Ti 0.010-≦0.050; B 0.0015-≦0.0040; P less than 0.10; S less than 0.05; N less than 0.020; remainder iron and unavoidable impurities. Further disclosed is a method for producing a non-scaling hardened component from the steel and a method for producing a hot strip from a steel.
摘要翻译：公开了一种特别适用于生产硬化或硬化组分的不结垢热处理钢，其特征在于以重量％以下的化学组成：C 0.04-0.50; Mn 0.5-6.0; 铝0.5-3.0; Si 0.05-3.0; Cr 0.05-3.0; Ni小于3.0; Cu小于3.0; Ti 0.010-＆nlE; 0.050; B 0.0015-＆nlE; 0.0040; P小于0.10; S小于0.05; N小于0.020; 剩余铁和不可避免的杂质。进一步公开了一种从钢制造非结垢硬化部件的方法以及从钢制造热轧钢带的方法。

36. 发明授权

US08741075B2 Method for manufacturing a hot press-formed member 有权
标题翻译：热压成形构件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08741075B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13533102
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： Kazuhito Imai , Masanobu Ichikawa
发明人： Kazuhito Imai , Masanobu Ichikawa
IPC分类号： B21C23/24 , B21C23/22
CPC分类号： C23C2/28 , C21D1/673 , C21D1/74 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/26 , C25D5/50
摘要： A method of producing a hot press-formed member having good corrosion resistance comprises subjecting a zinc-based plated steel sheet to heat treatment by heating to a temperature region of 600-750° C. at a rate of temperature increase up to 600° C. of at most 50° C. per second followed by cooling to 550° C. or below to form a steel blank which has a zinc oxide layer in its uppermost surface portion and below it a zinc-iron alloy phase having an Fe content of at least 25 mass %. This steel blank is heated to a temperature of at least its Ac3 point, then press formed immediately at a temperature of at least its Ac3 point, and then rapidly cooled. The hot press-formed member has a surface region with zinc oxide and iron-zinc solid solution phases and not containing an intermetallic compound phase or a pure zinc phase.
摘要翻译：一种制造具有良好耐腐蚀性的热压成型件的方法包括：将锌基镀覆钢板以600-750℃的温度区域进行加热处理，温度升高至600℃ 至多50℃/秒，然后冷却至550℃或更低，以形成在其最上表面部分和其下方具有氧化锌层的钢坯，其中Fe含量为至少25质量％。将该钢坯加热到至少其Ac3点的温度，然后在至少其Ac3点的温度下立即压制，然后快速冷却。热压成型体具有氧化锌和铁 - 锌固溶相的表面区域，不含金属间化合物相或纯锌相。

37. 发明授权

US08668789B2 Method for manufacturing of high strength cold rolled steel sheet of excellent phosphatability 有权
标题翻译：具有优异的磷酸盐性的高强度冷轧钢板的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08668789B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-11
申请号：US13387761
申请日：2010-07-27
申请人： Junichiro Hirasawa , Naoto Yoshimi , Hiroki Nakamaru , Kohei Hasegawa , Hideyuki Tsurumaru , Keita Yonetsu , Hideyuki Takahashi , Masato Sasaki
发明人： Junichiro Hirasawa , Naoto Yoshimi , Hiroki Nakamaru , Kohei Hasegawa , Hideyuki Tsurumaru , Keita Yonetsu , Hideyuki Takahashi , Masato Sasaki
IPC分类号： C21D6/00 , C21D1/52 , C21D1/26
CPC分类号： C21D8/0236 , C21D1/74 , C21D6/008 , C21D8/0273 , C21D8/0457 , C21D9/46 , C21D9/48 , C21D9/561 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06
摘要： A method for the manufacturing of high strength cold rolled steel sheets includes continuously annealing a cold rolled steel sheet that has a composition containing C: 0.05-0.3% mass, Si: 0.6-3.0% mass, Mn: 1.0-3.0% mass, P: ≦0.1% mass, S: ≦0.02% mass, Al: 0.01-1% mass, N: ≦0.01% mass, and Fe and inevitable impurities: balance, in a manner such that the cold rolled steel sheet is heated in a furnace using an oxidizing burner to a steel sheet temperature of ≧700° C., then soak-annealed in a reducing atmosphere furnace at 750-900° C., then cooled so the average cooling rate between 500° C. and 100° C. is ≧50° C./s. High-Si cold rolled steel sheets with high strength and good phosphatability while containing Si≧0.6% are obtained without controlling conditions so as to increase the dew point in the reducing atmosphere in the soaking furnace or to increase the vapor hydrogen partial pressure ratio.
摘要翻译：高强度冷轧钢板的制造方法包括连续地退火具有C：0.05〜0.3质量％，Si：0.6〜3.0质量％，Mn：1.0〜3.0质量％的组成的冷轧钢板，P ：0.1质量％，S：@ 0.02质量％，Al：0.01〜1质量％，N：0.01质量％，Fe和不可避免的杂质：余量，使冷轧钢板以使用氧化燃烧器将钢板温度> 700℃，然后在还原气氛炉中在750-900℃下浸泡退火，然后冷却，使平均冷却速率在500℃和100℃之间 C. => 50°C / s。在不控制条件的情况下获得具有高Si值= 0.6％的高强度和高磷酸化性的高Si冷轧钢板，以增加均热炉中的还原气氛中的露点或提高蒸汽氢分压比。

38. 发明申请

US20140047953A1 VAPOR-REINFORCED EXPANDING VOLUME OF GAS TO MINIMIZE THE CONTAMINATION OF PRODUCTS TREATED IN A MELTING FURNACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸气加强膨胀量以最小化熔融炉中处理的产品的污染
公开(公告)号：US20140047953A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US14065232
申请日：2013-10-28
申请人： Air Liquide Industrial U.S. LP
发明人： Terence D. LA SORDA
IPC分类号： C22B9/16
CPC分类号： C22B9/16 , B22D21/02 , B22D27/003 , C21D1/74 , C22B9/006
摘要： Systems and corresponding methods are described herein that provide an effective inert blanket over a metal surface (hot solid (charge) metal or molten metal) in a container such as an induction furnace. The system includes a container of metal and a system configured to delivery biphasic inert cryogen toward the metal. The delivery system may include a lance disposed at the top of the container. The lance has a hood that directs both a flow of liquid cryogen and a flow of vaporous gas toward the metal surface. The liquid cryogen contacts the metal surface, generating a volume of expanding gas over the metal surface. The vaporous cryogen creates a reinforcing vapor that slows the expansion rate of the expanding gas, localizing the expanding gas over the metal surface.
摘要翻译：本文描述了在诸如感应炉的容器中在金属表面（热固体（电荷）金属或熔融金属）上提供有效的惰性覆盖物的系统和相应方法。该系统包括金属容器和被配置为向金属输送双相惰性冷冻剂的系统。输送系统可以包括设置在容器顶部的喷枪。喷枪具有引导液体冷冻剂流和气态气体流向金属表面的罩。液体冷冻剂与金属表面接触，在金属表面上产生一定量的膨胀气体。蒸气冷冻剂产生增强蒸气，其减缓膨胀气体的膨胀速率，将膨胀气体定位在金属表面上。

39. 发明申请

US20140007593A1 MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：磁性制冷材料
公开(公告)号：US20140007593A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US14005081
申请日：2012-03-14
申请人： Hiroaki Takata , Toshio Irie
发明人： Hiroaki Takata , Toshio Irie
IPC分类号： H01F1/01 , F25B21/00
CPC分类号： H01F1/015 , C21D1/74 , C22C1/02 , C22C33/0278 , C22C38/002 , C22C38/005 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/10 , C22C38/14 , C22C38/18 , C22C2202/02 , F25B21/00 , F25B2321/002
摘要： Provided is a magnetic refrigeration material which has a Curie temperature near room temperature or higher, and provides refrigeration performance well over that of conventional materials when subjected to a field change up to 2 Tesla, which is assumed to be achievable with a permanent magnet. The magnetic refrigeration material is of a composition represented by the formula La1-fREf(Fe1-a-b-c-d-eSiaCObXcYdZe)13 (RE: at least one of rare earth elements including Sc and Y and excluding La; X: Ga and/or Al; Y: at least one of Ge, Sn, B, and C; Z: at least one of Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Zr; 0.03≦a≦0.17, 0.003≦b≦0.06, 0.02≦c≦0.10, 0≦d≦0.04, 0≦e≦0.04, 0≦f≦0.50), and has Tc of not lower than 220 K and not higher than 276 K, and the maximum (−ΔSmax) of magnetic entropy change (−ΔSM) of the material when subjected to a field change up to 2 Tesla is not less than 5 J/kgK.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种磁性制冷材料，其具有接近室温或更高的居里温度，并且当经过场效应达到2特斯拉时，其制冷性能优于常规材料，这被认为可以用永磁体实现。磁致冷材料为式La1-fREf（Fe1-abcd-eSiaCObXcYdZe）13（RE：包括Sc和Y，除La之外的至少一种稀土元素，X：Ga和/或Al; Y ：Ge，Sn，B和C中的至少一种; Z：Ti，V，Cr，Mn，Ni，Cu，Zn和Zr中的至少一种;0.03≤a≤0.17,0.003b@ 0.06,0.02 并且具有不低于220K且不高于276K的Tc，并且磁熵的最大值（-DeltaSmax）当进行场特性变化达2特斯拉时材料的变化（-DeltaSM）不小于5J / kgK。

40. 发明授权

US08617461B2 Continuous gas carburizing furnace 有权
标题翻译：连续气体渗碳炉
公开(公告)号：US08617461B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13638109
申请日：2011-03-28
申请人： Masahiro Yamada , Osamu Ooshita , Kazunori Tooyama , Yuki Kono
发明人： Masahiro Yamada , Osamu Ooshita , Kazunori Tooyama , Yuki Kono
IPC分类号： B05C11/00
CPC分类号： F27B9/045 , C21D1/58 , C21D1/613 , C21D1/74 , C21D1/76 , C23C8/20 , F27B9/04 , F27D2009/0072 , F27D2009/0075 , F27D2009/0081 , F27D2009/0089
摘要： A continuous gas carburizing furnace includes a gas carburizing processing chamber (a preheating chamber 2, a heating chamber 3, a carburizing chamber 4, a diffusion chamber 5 and a temperature decrease chamber 6) in which a gas carburizing process is performed on a workpiece 50, an oil quenching chamber 8 in which oil quenching is performed on the workpiece 50, and a gas quenching chamber 7 in which gas quenching is performed on the workpiece 50. The gas carburizing processing chamber includes a temperature decrease chamber 6 in which the temperature of the workpiece heated by a gas carburizing process is lowered. The temperature decrease chamber 6, the gas quenching chamber 7 and the oil quenching chamber 8 are arranged in that order from the upstream side to the downstream side in the conveying direction of the workpiece 50, and are adjacent to each other.
摘要翻译：连续气体渗碳炉包括对工件50进行气体渗碳处理的气体渗碳处理室（预热室2，加热室3，渗碳室4，扩散室5和降温室6）在工件50上进行油淬火的油淬火室8以及在工件50上进行气体淬火的气体骤冷室7.气体渗碳处理室包括温度降低室6，通过气体渗碳处理加热的工件被降低。从工件50的输送方向的上游侧向下游侧依次配置有温度降低室6，气体骤冷室7和油淬灭室8，并且彼此相邻。

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