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31. 发明授权

US08481449B1 Method and system for forming plug and play oxide catalysts 有权
标题翻译：形成即插即用氧化物催化剂的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08481449B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US12001644
申请日：2007-12-11
申请人： Maximilian A. Biberger , Stephen Edward Lehman, Jr. , Robert Matthew Kevwitch , Qinghua Yin
发明人： Maximilian A. Biberger , Stephen Edward Lehman, Jr. , Robert Matthew Kevwitch , Qinghua Yin
IPC分类号： B01J21/00 , B32B15/02 , B05D1/36 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/00
CPC分类号： B01J23/464 , B01J8/00 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/063 , B01J21/066 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/63 , B01J23/83 , B01J27/02 , B01J27/14 , B01J27/20 , B01J27/24 , B01J31/02 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/0013 , B01J35/006 , B01J35/0066 , B01J35/023 , B01J37/0203 , B01J37/0211 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/0219 , B01J37/0236 , B01J37/04 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/349 , B82Y40/00 , C07C5/10 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2601/14 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S977/892 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , C07C13/18
摘要： An oxide catalyst is formed by vaporizing a quantity of at least one precursor material or catalyst material thereby forming a vapor cloud. The vapor cloud is quenches forming precipitate nanoparticles. The nanoparticles are impregnated onto supports. The supports are able to be used in existing heterogeneous catalyst systems. A system for forming oxide catalysts comprises components for vaporizing a quantity of at least one precursor material or at least one catalyst material, quenching the resulting vapor cloud and forming precipitate nanoparticles. The system further comprises components for supports with the nanoparticles.
摘要翻译：通过汽化一定量的至少一种前体材料或催化剂材料从而形成蒸气云来形成氧化物催化剂。蒸气云是形成沉淀的纳米颗粒的淬灭。将纳米颗粒浸渍到载体上。该载体能够用于现有的非均相催化剂体系。用于形成氧化物催化剂的系统包括用于蒸发一定量的至少一种前体材料或至少一种催化剂材料的组分，淬灭所得到的蒸气云并形成沉淀纳米颗粒。该系统还包括用于与纳米颗粒的载体的组分。

32. 发明申请

US20130090505A1 APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR TREATING NATURAL GAS 有权
标题翻译：装置和处理天然气的过程
公开(公告)号：US20130090505A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：US13520442
申请日：2010-12-16
申请人： Stephen John Catchpole
发明人： Stephen John Catchpole
IPC分类号： C07C5/00 , B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/245 , B01J8/00 , B01J2219/00103 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/107 , C01B2203/1241 , C07C1/041 , C07C5/00 , C10L3/08 , C10L3/10 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/42 , F25J1/0022
摘要： A process is described for treating a natural gas stream containing methane and one or more higher hydrocarbons including the steps of: (i) mixing at least a portion of the natural gas stream with steam, (ii) passing the mixture adiabatically over a supported precious metal reforming catalyst to generate a reformed gas mixture comprising methane, steam, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and hydrogen, (iii) cooling the reformed gas mixture to below the dew point to condense water and removing the condensate to provide a de-watered reformed gas mixture, and (iv) passing the de-watered reformed gas mixture through an acid gas recovery unit to remove carbon dioxide and at least a portion of the hydrogen and carbon monoxide, thereby generating a methane stream. The methane stream may be used to adjust the composition of a natural gas stream, including a vapourised LNG stream, to meet pipeline specifications.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于处理含有甲烷和一种或多种高级烃的天然气流的方法，包括以下步骤：（i）将天然气流的至少一部分与蒸汽混合，（ii）将混合物绝热地超过支持的珍贵金属重整催化剂，以产生包含甲烷，蒸汽，二氧化碳，一氧化碳和氢气的重整气体混合物，（iii）将重整气体混合物冷却至低于露点以冷凝水并除去冷凝物以提供脱水重整气体混合物，和（iv）使脱水的重整气体混合物通过酸性气体回收单元以除去二氧化碳和至少一部分氢气和一氧化碳，从而产生甲烷流。甲烷流可用于调节天然气流的组成，包括蒸发的LNG流，以满足管道规格。

33. 发明申请

US20110044859A1 SYNTHESIS REACTION SYSTEM FOR HYDROCARBON COMPOUND, AND METHOD OF REMOVING POWDERED CATALYST PARTICLES 有权
标题翻译：用于碳氢化合物的合成反应系统和除去粉末催化剂颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110044859A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12736108
申请日：2009-03-12
申请人： Yasuhiro Onishi , Yuzuru Kato , Atsushi Murata , Eiichi Yamada
发明人： Yasuhiro Onishi , Yuzuru Kato , Atsushi Murata , Eiichi Yamada
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01D37/00
CPC分类号： B01D39/10 , B01D2239/0668 , B01J8/00 , B01J2219/00006 , C10G2/32 , C10G2/342
摘要： A synthesis reaction system is provided with: a reactor which synthesizes a hydrocarbon compound by a chemical reaction of a synthesis gas including hydrogen and carbon monoxide as main components, and a slurry having solid catalyst particles suspended in liquid; a separator which separates the hydrocarbon compound from the slurry; and a filtering device which filters the hydrocarbon compound extracted from the separator to trap powdered catalyst particles.
摘要翻译：合成反应体系具有：通过包含氢和一氧化碳作为主要成分的合成气的化学反应合成烃化合物的反应器和悬浮在液体中的固体催化剂颗粒的浆料; 将烃化合物与浆料分离的分离器; 以及对从分离器中提取的烃化合物进行过滤以捕集粉末状催化剂颗粒的过滤装置。

34. 发明申请

US20100099930A1 Continuous Process for Converting Natural Gas to Liquid Hydrocarbons 有权
标题翻译：将天然气转化为液态碳氢化合物的连续工艺
公开(公告)号：US20100099930A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12504894
申请日：2009-07-17
申请人： Peter Stoimenov , Charles Ian Cutier , Jihong Cheng , Charles J. Coronelia , Krishna Janmanchi , Zachary J.A. Komon , Saydul Amin Sardar , Vivek Julka , Sagar Gadewar , Philip Grosso , Daniel J. Auerbach , Jean Wheeler
发明人： Peter Stoimenov , Charles Ian Cutier , Jihong Cheng , Charles J. Coronelia , Krishna Janmanchi , Zachary J.A. Komon , Saydul Amin Sardar , Vivek Julka , Sagar Gadewar , Philip Grosso , Daniel J. Auerbach , Jean Wheeler
IPC分类号： C07C1/00 , C01B7/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/18 , C07C17/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/18 , C01B7/01 , C01B7/093 , C01B7/096 , C01B7/13 , C01B7/19 , C07C17/06 , C07C17/10 , C07C17/23 , C07C17/26 , Y02C20/30 , C07C19/075 , C07C25/02
摘要： A method comprising: providing an alkyl halide stream; contacting at least some of the alkyl halides with a coupling catalyst to form a product stream comprising higher hydrocarbons and hydrogen halide; contacting the product stream with a solid reactant to remove at least a portion of the hydrogen halide from the product stream; and reacting the solid reactant with a source of oxygen to generate a corresponding halogen.
摘要翻译：一种方法，包括：提供烷基卤流; 使至少一些烷基卤与偶联催化剂接触以形成包含高级烃和卤化氢的产物流; 使产物流与固体反应物接触以从产物流中除去至少一部分卤化氢; 并使固体反应物与氧源反应以产生相应的卤素。

35. 发明授权

US4227997A Mobile non-polluting cleaning and processing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：移动无污染清洗及处理设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US4227997A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-14
申请号：US969325
申请日：1978-12-14
申请人： Roland E. Shaddock
发明人： Roland E. Shaddock
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B07B9/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B07B9/00
摘要： A mobile vehicle having self-contained apparatus for classifying, cleaning and reconstituting granular or pelletized materials, such as catalysts used in chemical plants, without polluting the surroundings, is adapted to travel from plant to plant over conventional highways and quickly placed in operating condition to remove contaminated granular materials from their beds or towers in chemical plants even when hot and process the materials to remove dust and undersized particles, to classify the granules into batches of different sizes for reuse and to filter out pollutants to protect the surrounding atmosphere. The apparatus includes cyclone and bag filters, classifying screens, power driven equipment for creating airstreams picking up the contaminated granular material from its source to propel it through the cyclone separator and convey the separated dust particles through a bag filter before releasing the filtered air to the atmosphere while the separated granular material is fed by gravity to classifying screens from which the different sized screenings are discharged into bins while an airstream pulls dust particles from the screens through another bag filter before discharging the air. The vehicle stores some of the apparatus in a compact low level position and has a crane for setting up the stored apparatus in upright operating position. Bins for the cleaned and classified granular materials are arranged for nesting together during transportation and are easily positioned by the crane for receiving the granular materials from the classifying screens. A second vehicle may be provided to transport the nested bins.
摘要翻译：具有用于分类，清洁和重构颗粒状或造粒材料（例如化学工厂中使用的催化剂）而不污染周围环境的独立装置的移动式车辆适于在常规高速公路上从工厂运送到工厂，并快速地放置在操作条件即使在热处理材料以除去灰尘和尺寸过小的颗粒之后，也可以从其化学工厂的床或塔中清除污染的颗粒物质，将颗粒分类成不同尺寸的批次，以便重新使用并过滤掉污染物以保护周围的大气。该设备包括旋风分离器和袋式过滤器，分级筛网，动力驱动设备，用于产生从其源头拾取污染颗粒材料的气流，以将其推进通过旋风分离器，并将分离的灰尘颗粒通过袋式过滤器输送，然后将过滤的空气释放到气体，同时通过重力将分离的颗粒材料进料到分级筛网，将不同尺寸的筛选物排放到料仓中，同时气流在排出空气之前通过另一个袋式过滤器从筛网中吸取灰尘颗粒。车辆将一些设备存储在紧凑的低水平位置，并具有用于将存储的设备设置在直立操作位置的起重机。用于清洁和分类的颗粒材料的料仓布置成在运输期间嵌套在一起，并且容易地由起重机定位以从分级筛中接收颗粒材料。可以提供第二种车辆来运输嵌套的车厢。

36. 发明授权

US4160806A Mobile catalyst treatment unit 失效
标题翻译：移动式催化剂处理装置
公开(公告)号：US4160806A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-10
申请号：US795121
申请日：1977-05-09
申请人： Warner D. Long , Charles C. Hager , George T. Hempenstall
发明人： Warner D. Long , Charles C. Hager , George T. Hempenstall
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J37/12 , F25D15/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/00
摘要： A mobile catalyst treatment unit and process of operating same involves a closed gas processing loop supported on a normally mobile carrier such as a flat truck bed or trailer which is connectable with the inlet and outlet of a catalytic reactor. The normal process gas is cut off from the catalytic reactor so as to isolate the catalyst and to place the gas processing loop into communication with the reactor. Thereafter, the catalytic reactor can be purged of reducing gases and then treated with an oxidizing gas to burn off carbonaceous materials from the catalyst surface, in the process known as regeneration, or the catalyst can be treated with a reducing gas in the process known as reduction, or the catalyst can be heated for startup purposes, or cooled down for purposes of unloading or other mechanical work on the reactor or treated with other treatment gases such as hydrogen sulfide for sulfiding and the like. The advantage of the equipment and the process is that the catalyst can be treated without the entire plant being in operation. Accordingly, the catalytic reactor is in condition to go directly on stream, thus reducing down time and increasing the production time.
摘要翻译：移动催化剂处理单元及其操作过程涉及负载在可移动的载体上的封闭气体处理回路，例如可与催化反应器的入口和出口连接的平坦卡车床或拖车。将正常工艺气体从催化反应器中切出，以分离催化剂并使气体处理回路与反应器连通。此后，催化反应器可以被清除还原性气体，然后用氧化气体处理，以便在已知的再生过程中，从催化剂表面烧掉含碳材料，或者催化剂可以用还原气体处理，称为或者催化剂可以被加热用于启动目的，或者为了在反应器上卸载或其它机械加工而被冷却或者用其它处理气体例如用于硫化的硫化氢等进行处理。设备和工艺的优点是可以在整个工厂运行的情况下对催化剂进行处理。因此，催化反应器处于直接流动状态，从而减少停机时间并增加生产时间。

37. 发明授权

US3361822A Process for the selective hydrogenation of unsaturated ketones 失效
标题翻译：不饱和酮选择性氢化的方法
公开(公告)号：US3361822A
公开(公告)日：1968-01-02
申请号：US36160864
申请日：1964-04-14
申请人： SCHOLVEN CHEMIE AG
发明人： KARL SCHMITT , JOSEF DISTELDORF , HORST SCHURBUSCH , WALTER HILT
IPC分类号： B01D3/00 , B01J8/00 , C07C45/62
CPC分类号： C07C45/62 , B01D3/009 , B01J8/00 , Y02P20/127 , Y02P20/584 , C07C49/403

38. 发明授权

US1810147A Catalytic apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US1810147A
公开(公告)日：1931-06-16
申请号：US22195227
申请日：1927-09-26
申请人： SELDEN CO
发明人： SELDEN JAMES M
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/04
CPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00504

39. 发明授权

US1647317A Process of carrying on catalytic reactions 失效
标题翻译：进行催化反应的过程
公开(公告)号：US1647317A
公开(公告)日：1927-11-01
申请号：US34887120
申请日：1920-01-02
申请人： SELDEN JAMES M
发明人： SELDEN JAMES M
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/04
CPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/04 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00504

40. 发明公开

US20240368216A1 SOLID PHASE PEPTIDE SYNTHESIS PROCESSES AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240368216A1
公开(公告)日：2024-11-07
申请号：US18523727
申请日：2023-11-29
申请人： Massachusetts Institute of Technology
发明人： Mark David Simon , Bradley L. Pentelute , Andrea Adamo , Patrick Louis Heider , Klavs F. Jensen
IPC分类号： C07K1/04 , B01J8/00 , B01J19/00 , C07K1/06 , C07K1/08
CPC分类号： C07K1/045 , B01J8/00 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/0053 , C07K1/04 , C07K1/042 , C07K1/061 , C07K1/08
摘要： Systems and processes for performing solid phase peptide synthesis are generally described. Solid phase peptide synthesis is a known process in which amino acid residues are added to peptides that have been immobilized on a solid support. In certain embodiments, the inventive systems and methods can be used to perform solid phase peptide synthesis quickly while maintaining high yields. Certain embodiments relate to processes and systems that may be used to heat, transport, and/or mix reagents in ways that reduce the amount of time required to perform solid phase peptide synthesis.

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