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31. 发明申请

US20060005101A1 System and method for providing error recovery for streaming fgs encoded video over an ip network 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通过ip网络提供用于流式传输fgs编码视频的错误恢复的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060005101A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US10531601
申请日：2003-09-19
申请人： Qiong Li , Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Richard Chen
发明人： Qiong Li , Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Richard Chen
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H04L65/608 , H03M13/35 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0022 , H04L1/004 , H04L1/1812 , H04L29/06027 , H04L65/607 , H04L65/80 , H04L69/18 , H04L69/40
摘要： A system and method provides a realistic architecture and specifies the protocols that are necessary for carrying out adaptive and efficient protection, thereby allowing applications to dynamically switch between different protection strategies. Protection is uniquely achieved by providing the protection track (206, 208, 210) as a separate stream from the media data stream (202, 204). In this manner, changing the protection data can change the protection level or strategy, but the protection procedures remain the same. Further, the method uses Real-time Transport protocol (RTSP) instead of Internet Group Management protocol (IGMP) which can achieve faster protection and provide more flexibility to applications.
摘要翻译：系统和方法提供了一个现实的架构，并指定了执行自适应和高效保护所必需的协议，从而允许应用程序在不同的保护策略之间动态切换。通过将保护轨道（206,208,210）提供为与媒体数据流（202,204）不同的流来唯一地实现保护。以这种方式，更改保护数据可以改变保护等级或策略，但是保护过程保持不变。此外，该方法使用实时传输协议（RTSP）而不是互联网组管理协议（IGMP），其可以实现更快的保护并为应用提供更多的灵活性。

32. 发明授权

US06944222B2 Efficiency FGST framework employing higher quality reference frames 失效
标题翻译：效率FGST框架采用更高质量的参考系
公开(公告)号：US06944222B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10090863
申请日：2002-03-04
申请人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H03M7/36 , H04N7/12 , H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/31
摘要： A method and apparatus for coding video includes constructing motion-compensated extended base layer reference frames from base layer frames and at least portions of base layer residual image frames. The motion-compensated extended base layer reference frames are used for bi-directionally or uni-directionally predicting FGS motion-compensated residual image or temporal frames.
摘要翻译：用于编码视频的方法和装置包括从基本层帧和至少部分基本层残差图像帧构建运动补偿扩展基础层参考帧。运动补偿扩展基础层参考帧用于双向或单向预测FGS运动补偿残余图像或时间帧。

33. 发明申请

US20070110162A1 3-D morphological operations with adaptive structuring elements for clustering of significant coefficients within an overcomplete wavelet video coding framework 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有自适应结构元素的3-D形态学运算，用于在一个不完整的小波视频编码框架内对重要系数进行聚类
公开(公告)号：US20070110162A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US10573549
申请日：2004-09-24
申请人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/647
摘要： A system and method is provided for digitally encoding video signals within an overcomplete wavelet video coder. Three dimensional morphological operations are used to identify clusters of significant wavelet coefficients. A video coding algorithm unit 365 locates significant wavelet coefficients across space and time. The video coding algorithm unit [365] also uses motion information to locate significant wavelet coefficients across space and time in a direction of motion. The lengths of a three dimensional structuring element [500] may be adaptively varied depending upon characteristics of the underlying video data. The invention increases coding efficiency and provides an increased quality of decoded video.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在不完整的小波视频编码器内对视频信号进行数字编码的系统和方法。三维形态学运算用于识别重要小波系数的簇。视频编码算法单元365定位跨越空间和时间的有效小波系数。视频编码算法单元[365]还使用运动信息来在运动方向上跨越空间和时间来定位重要的小波系数。根据底层视频数据的特性，三维结构元素[500]的长度可以自适应地变化。本发明提高了编码效率，提供了解码视频的提高质量。

34. 发明申请

US20060159173A1 Video coding in an overcomplete wavelet domain 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频编码在一个不完整的小波域
公开(公告)号：US20060159173A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-20
申请号：US10562533
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： Jong Ye , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Jong Ye , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N11/02 , H04B1/66 , H04N11/04 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/114 , H04N19/12 , H04N19/122 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/134 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/187 , H04N19/1883 , H04N19/31 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/635 , H04N19/647
摘要： Encoding and decoding methods and apparatuses are provided for encoding and decoding video frames. The encoding method (600) and apparatus (110) use motion compensated discrete cosine transform coding for the base layer and inband motion compensated temporal filtering in the overcomplete wavelet domain for the enhancement layer. The decoding method (700) and apparatus (118) use motion compensated discrete cosine transform decoding for the base layer and inverse motion compensated temporal filtering in the overcomplete wavelet domain for the enhancement layer.
摘要翻译：为编码和解码视频帧提供编码和解码方法和装置。编码方法（600）和装置（110）对于增强层使用用于基本层的运动补偿离散余弦变换编码和用于增强层的过完整小波域中的带内运动补偿时间滤波。解码方法（700）和装置（118）对于增强层使用用于基本层的运动补偿离散余弦变换解码和用于过完整小波域的逆运动补偿时间滤波。

35. 发明申请

US20060153466A1 System and method for video processing using overcomplete wavelet coding and circular prediction mapping 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用过完整小波编码和循环预测映射的视频处理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060153466A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10562534
申请日：2004-06-28
申请人： Jong Ye , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Jong Ye , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/99 , G06T9/004
摘要： A system, method, and computer program product for fractal video coding, based on the circular prediction mapping (CPM) in overcomplete wavelet domain. According to the disclosed process, each range block [B] is approximated by a domain block [A] in circularly previous frame [Fn-1]. The size of the domain block is made larger than that of the range block using a complete-to-overcomplete transform [FIG. 2], which provides faster convergence speed compared to the conventional CPM algorithm that uses the same domain block size. However, high temporal correlation is very well exploited between the adjacent frames, since the extended reference [210] is generated by shifting the original image [202] and hence retains the high temporal correlation to the range blocks. Furthermore, the preferred embodiment provides a spatial scalability.
摘要翻译：一种用于分形视频编码的系统，方法和计算机程序产品，基于过度完整小波域中的循环预测映射（CPM）。根据所公开的处理，每个范围块[B]由循环前一帧[F n-1-1]中的域块[A]近似。使用完全到完全变换，使得域块的大小大于范围块的大小。 2]，与使用相同域块大小的常规CPM算法相比，其提供更快的收敛速度。然而，由于扩展参考文献[210]是通过移动原始图像（202）而产生的并因此将高时间相关性保留到范围块，所以在相邻帧之间很好地利用了高时间相关性。此外，优选实施例提供了空间可扩展性。

36. 发明授权

US07042946B2 Wavelet based coding using motion compensated filtering based on both single and multiple reference frames 失效
标题翻译：基于小波基编码，使用基于单个和多个参考帧的运动补偿滤波
公开(公告)号：US07042946B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-09
申请号：US10218213
申请日：2002-08-13
申请人： Deepak S. Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Deepak S. Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/102 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/1883 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/573 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/64 , H04N19/647
摘要： A method and device is disclosed for encoding a group of video frames. A first number of frames in the group is motion compensated temporally filtered based on multiple frames.A second number of frames in the group is motion compensated temporally filtered based on single reference frames. The first and second number of frames are transformed into wavelet coefficients. Further, the wavelet coefficients are entropy encoded. In one example, the first number of frames are located within a first portion of the group and the second number of frames is located within a second portion of the group. In another example, the first number of frames and the second number of frames are interleaved within the group.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于对一组视频帧进行编码的方法和装置。组中的第一数量的帧是基于多个帧进行时间滤波的运动补偿。组中的第二数量的帧是基于单个参考帧进行时间滤波的运动补偿。第一和第二帧数被转换成小波系数。此外，小波系数被熵编码。在一个示例中，第一数量的帧位于组的第一部分内，并且第二数量的帧位于组的第二部分内。在另一示例中，第一数量的帧和第二数量的帧在组内交错。

37. 发明申请

US20050286632A1 Efficient motion -vector prediction for unconstrained and lifting-based motion compensated temporal filtering 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于无约束和提升的运动补偿时间滤波的有效运动矢量预测
公开(公告)号：US20050286632A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10530265
申请日：2003-09-24
申请人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Deepak Turaga
发明人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Deepak Turaga
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N7/12 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/10 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： Video coding method and device for reducing the number of motion vector bits, the method and device differentially coding the motion vectors at each temporal decomposition level by predicting the motion vectors temporally and coding the differences.
摘要翻译：用于减少运动矢量位数的视频编码方法和装置，所述方法和装置通过在时间上预测运动矢量并且对差异进行编码来对每个时间分解级别的运动矢量进行差分编码。

38. 发明申请

US20050275752A1 System and method for transmitting scalable coded video over an ip network 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过ip网络发送可伸缩编码视频的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050275752A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10531617
申请日：2003-09-19
申请人： Qiong Li , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Qiong Li , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N7/173 , H04N7/24 , H04N9/74 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： H04N21/2381 , H04N7/17318 , H04N21/234327 , H04N21/23805 , H04N21/2402 , H04N21/2662 , H04N21/4363 , H04N21/4381 , H04N21/6338 , H04N21/64322 , H04N21/6437
摘要： A system and method is provided to facilitate the transmission of scalable coded video over IP networks. A proposed pre-processing method is disclosed, referred to as multi-track hinting, efficiently structures layered video into a flexible format so that it can be easily streamed over packet-switching networks in accordance with changing network conditions, complexity constraints and user preferences. A general purpose MPEG server, without major modification, is capable of automatically using multiple channels (i.e., RTP connections), thereby providing the streaming system the flexibility to adapt to changing network conditions, complexity constraints and user preferences by adjusting the number of scalable layers to be transmitted. Accordingly, the multi-track hinting method extends the functions of standard Internet streaming protocols (RTSP, SDP) to enable flexible adaptation.
摘要翻译：提供了一种系统和方法，以便于通过IP网络传输可伸缩编码视频。公开了一种被称为多轨提示的预处理方法，其将分层视频有效地结构化成灵活的格式，使得可以根据变化的网络条件，复杂性约束和用户偏好容易地在分组交换网络上流式传输。无需主要修改的通用MPEG服务器能够自动使用多个通道（即RTP连接），从而通过调整可伸缩层数来提供流系统灵活性，以适应不断变化的网络条件，复杂性约束和用户偏好被传送。因此，多轨提示方法扩展了标准互联网流协议（RTSP，SDP）的功能，以实现灵活的适配。

39. 发明授权

US06904092B2 Minimizing drift in motion-compensation fine granular scalable structures 失效
标题翻译：最小化运动补偿精细粒度可伸缩结构中的漂移
公开(公告)号：US06904092B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-07
申请号：US10081909
申请日：2002-02-21
申请人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N7/32 , H03M7/36 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/29
摘要： A method and apparatus for minimizing prediction drift at low bitrates in a fine granular scalable video coding scheme that utilizes motion compensation in an enhancement layer. The method and apparatus measures motion activity within at least a portion a video; determines whether the measured motion activity is below a predetermined threshold value; codes the portion of the video with the fine granular scalable video coding scheme that utilizes motion compensation in the enhancement layer if the measured motion activity is below the predetermined threshold value; and codes the portion of the video with a fine granular scalable video coding that does not utilize motion compensation in the enhancement layer if the measured motion activity is above the predetermined threshold value.
摘要翻译：一种利用在增强层中运动补偿的精细粒度可分级视频编码方案中的低比特率下的预测漂移最小化的方法和装置。该方法和装置测量至少一部分视频内的运动活动; 确定所测量的运动活动是否低于预定阈值; 如果所测量的运动活动度低于预定阈值，则使用利用增强层中的运动补偿的精细粒度可缩放视频编码方案对视频的部分进行编码; 并且如果所测量的运动活动高于预定阈值，则使用不会在增强层中使用运动补偿的精细粒度可缩放视频编码对视频的一部分进行编码。

40. 发明授权

US06496199B1 Method for storing and retrieving data that conserves memory bandwidth 失效
标题翻译：用于存储和检索节省存储器带宽的数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US06496199B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09411461
申请日：1999-10-01
申请人： Sharon Peng , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Sharon Peng , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G06T1/60 , G06T9/007
摘要： A method for storing a block of data consisting of N rows and M columns, which includes the step of transposing the block of data by 90° to thereby produce a transposed block of data consisting of M rows and N columns, and, the step of storing the transposed block of data. The transposed block of data is preferably retrieved by using one or more fetch commands, with the number of fetch commands required to retrieve the transposed block of data being less than the number of fetch commands required to retrieve the same data if stored in its original form, thereby reducing memory bandwidth. In a presently contemplated implementation, the block of data is a reference macroblock of decoded MPEG video data that is used in motion compensation operations, and each of the fetch commands is an A×B fetch command, where A represents the number of columns of data and B represents the number of rows of data to be fetched in response thereto, and wherein further, A>B.
摘要翻译：一种用于存储由N行和M列组成的数据块的方法，其包括将数据块转置90°的步骤，从而产生由M行和N列组成的转置数据块，并且步骤存储转置的数据块。优选地通过使用一个或多个获取命令来检索转置的数据块，如果存储在其原始形式中，则检索转置的数据块所需的获取命令的数量小于检索相同数据所需的获取命令的数量，从而减少内存带宽。在目前预期的实现中，数据块是用于运动补偿操作的解码的MPEG视频数据的参考宏块，并且每个取指令是AxB取指令，其中A表示数据列数和B 表示响应于该数据的行数，并且还包括A> B。

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