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31. 发明授权

US5238811A Laser magnetic immunoassay method and apparatus therefor and superparamagnetic material-labeled body and method for the manufacture of same 失效
标题翻译：激光磁免疫测定方法及其设备及超顺磁材料标记体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5238811A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US875529
申请日：1992-04-27
申请人： Koichi Fujiwara , Hiroko Mizutani , Hiromichi Mizutani, deceased , Shuichi Shibata , Koichi Arishima , Mitsutoshi Hoshino , Yasushi Hoshino
发明人： Koichi Fujiwara , Hiroko Mizutani , Hiromichi Mizutani, deceased , Shuichi Shibata , Koichi Arishima , Mitsutoshi Hoshino , Yasushi Hoshino
IPC分类号： C12Q1/70 , G01N33/553
CPC分类号： G01N27/745 , Y10S436/805 , Y10S436/806 , Y10S436/813 , Y10S436/817
摘要： A laser magnetic immunoassay (LMIA) technique is presented which combines the high detection sensitivity of the radioimmunoassay (RIA) technique with the simplicity of particle agglutination (PA) technique. The LMIA technique dispenses with the separation step of bound and free species (B/F separation), yet provides detectivity of the order of picogram of viral species per milliliter of analyte solution. The procedure includes of the steps of: preparing a superparamagnetic-labeled body of antigen or antibody; subjecting a specimen sample and the magnetic-labeled body to a specific immunoreaction to produce a reacted body; subjecting the reacted body containing both bound and free species to a spot magnetic field gradient; irradiating the spot with a laser beam; measuring the intensity of the outgoing light from the spot; and making a quantitative determination of the virus according to the time difference in the outgoing light signals generated by bound and free species.
摘要翻译：提出了一种将放射免疫测定（RIA）技术的高检测灵敏度与粒子凝集（PA）技术的简单结合在一起的激光磁免疫测定（LMIA）技术。 LMIA技术免除了结合和游离物质（B / F分离）的分离步骤，但是每毫升分析物溶液提供了病毒物质的皮克级数的检测率。该方法包括以下步骤：制备抗原或抗体的超顺磁标记体; 对标本样品和磁性标记物进行特异性免疫反应以产生反应体; 使含有结合物和自由物质的反应体经受斑点磁场梯度; 用激光束照射点; 测量来自现场的出射光的强度; 并根据绑定和自由物种产生的出射光信号的时差进行病毒的定量测定。

32. 发明授权

US5236824A Laser magnetic immunoassay method and method by a magnetophoresis apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：激光磁免疫测定方法及其磁电泳装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5236824A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US812132
申请日：1991-12-18
申请人： Koichi Fujiwara , Hiroko Mizutani , Hiromichi Mizutani, deceased , Shuichi Shibata , Koichi Arishima , Mitsutoshi Hoshino , Yasushi Hoshino
发明人： Koichi Fujiwara , Hiroko Mizutani , Hiromichi Mizutani, deceased , Shuichi Shibata , Koichi Arishima , Mitsutoshi Hoshino , Yasushi Hoshino
IPC分类号： G01N33/543 , G01N33/58 , G01N35/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/585 , G01N33/54326 , G01N35/0098 , Y10S436/805 , Y10S436/806 , Y10S436/813 , Y10S436/817
摘要： An in-situ laser magnetic immunoassay ("LMIA") method which eliminates the step of B/F separation generally required in the labeling method of immunoassays. The laser magnetic immunoassay permits a quantitative determination of a target immunological substance, for example, an antigen, an antibody, lymphocytes, viruses, tumorous cells and infections cells, in an analyte solution containing both bound and free species. A transitory increase in the magnetophoretic scattering of laser beam is observed when the analyte solution contains magnetic-labeled, bound target analyte, while no such increase is observed in a control test solution, containing only the relevant reagents. A magnetophoretic LMIA apparatus is provided which includes a magnetic gradient generating device which forms an integral part of the in-situ LMIA.
摘要翻译：原位激光免疫测定（“LMIA”）方法消除了免疫测定的标记方法通常需要的B / F分离步骤。激光磁性免疫测定允许在含有结合和游离物种的分析物溶液中定量测定靶免疫学物质，例如抗原，抗体，淋巴细胞，病毒，肿瘤细胞和感染细胞。当分析物溶液含有磁性标记的结合目标分析物时，观察到激光束的磁电泳散射的短暂增加，而在仅包含相关试剂的对照试验溶液中没有观察到这种增加。提供了一种磁电泳LMIA装置，其包括形成原位LMIA的组成部分的磁梯度发生装置。

33. 发明授权

US5175134A Ceramic tile produced from sludge slag 失效
标题翻译：从泥沙生产的陶瓷砖
公开(公告)号：US5175134A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US746853
申请日：1991-08-19
申请人： Senji Kaneko , Takashi Shindo , Atsuo Inokawa , Yasushi Hoshino , Takashi Otsuka , Katsuhiro Wakasugi , Masaru Takikawa
发明人： Senji Kaneko , Takashi Shindo , Atsuo Inokawa , Yasushi Hoshino , Takashi Otsuka , Katsuhiro Wakasugi , Masaru Takikawa
IPC分类号： C04B33/13 , C04B33/135 , C04B33/24 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/16
CPC分类号： C04B33/1357 , Y02P40/69
摘要： The ceramic tile using sludge slag of the present invention comprises:______________________________________ sludge slag from 5 to 70 wt. %, agalmatolite from 20 to 90 wt. %, clay from 5 to 50 wt. %, and the balance being incidental impurities. ______________________________________ The sludge slag is obtained by separating sludge from sewage, burning the thus separated sludge into ash, melting the resultant ash and solidifying the thus melted ash. The sludge slag consists essentially of:______________________________________ silicon dioxide (SiO.sub.2) from 10 to 50 wt. %, aluminum oxide (Al.sub.2 O.sub.3) from 3 to 20 wt. %, phosphorous pentoxide (P.sub.2 O.sub.5) from 1 to 30 wt. %, calcium oxide (CaO) from 10 to 70 wt. %, magnesium oxide (MgO) from 0.5 to 20 wt. %, and iron oxide (Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3) from 5 to 25 wt. %. ______________________________________

34. 发明授权

US4951079A Voice-recognition camera 失效
标题翻译：语音识别摄像头
公开(公告)号：US4951079A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US302175
申请日：1989-01-26
申请人： Yasushi Hoshino , Tsuyoshi Kakita , Makoto Yoshida
发明人： Yasushi Hoshino , Tsuyoshi Kakita , Makoto Yoshida
IPC分类号： G03B17/38
CPC分类号： G03B17/38
摘要： A camera for taking photographs by voice recognition operations. The camera comprises a microphone through which voiced command words of an operator are registered in a computer as a form of digital data. Voice registration can be done by using the actual camera operating switches. The computer identifies the same voiced command words in accordance with the registered data and operates the intended functions of the camera. The camera indicates the functioning of the computer for the registration and the recognition of the voiced command words with a display device so that the operator can confirm his operations on the camera.
摘要翻译：通过语音识别操作拍摄照相机。相机包括麦克风，操作者的语音命令字通过该麦克风在计算机中作为数字数据的形式登记。语音注册可以通过使用实际的相机操作开关来完成。计算机根据注册数据识别相同的有声指令字，并操作相机的预期功能。相机指示用于注册的计算机的功能和用显示装置识别有声指令字，以便操作者可以确认其在相机上的操作。

35. 发明授权

US4939531A Automatic film loading camera 失效
标题翻译：自动胶片装相机
公开(公告)号：US4939531A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US366909
申请日：1989-06-15
申请人： Masataka Sawamura , Minoru Yamada , Yasushi Hoshino , Hiroyuki Horiuchi , Makoto Yoshida , Kenji Miyama , Tsuyoshi Kakita , Keiko Nishihaba
发明人： Masataka Sawamura , Minoru Yamada , Yasushi Hoshino , Hiroyuki Horiuchi , Makoto Yoshida , Kenji Miyama , Tsuyoshi Kakita , Keiko Nishihaba
IPC分类号： G03B1/56 , G03B17/30
CPC分类号： G03B1/56 , G03B17/30 , G03B2217/268
摘要： An automatic patrone loading camera includes a patrone chamber, a rotating shaft, a detector, and a control section. The patrone chamber houses a patrone. A film is inserted in the patrone in the winding shaft direction while the film is wound around the outer surface of the patrone. When the patrone is housed in the patrone chamber, the rotating shaft is engaged with a winding shaft of the patrone so as to rotate the winding shaft. The detector detects an extracted state of a leader portion of the film. The control section controls a rotating direction of the rotating shaft on the basis of a detection value from the detector.
摘要翻译：一种自动装载摄像机包括一个光盘盒，一个旋转轴，一个检测器和一个控制部分。 patrone房间里有一个patrone。当薄膜缠绕在图案的外表面上时，将薄膜以卷绕轴方向插入到图案中。当安装在托盘室中时，旋转轴与托盘的卷绕轴接合，以使卷绕轴旋转。检测器检测胶片的引导部分的提取状态。控制部基于来自检测器的检测值来控制旋转轴的旋转方向。

36. 发明授权

US4823157A Camera with automatic focusing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：相机具有自动对焦装置
公开(公告)号：US4823157A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US162425
申请日：1988-03-01
申请人： Masataka Sawamura , Yasushi Hoshino
发明人： Masataka Sawamura , Yasushi Hoshino
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G02B7/28 , G02B7/36 , G03B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B7/36
摘要： An automatic focusing apparatus for a camera wherein a distance measurement signal is stored as a digital value, pulses corresponding to a distance, which are generated upon rotational movement of a lens along an optical axis through a motor, are counted, and a stop pawl for stopping the lens is driven in accordance with the count value. A pulse width of the pulses of the pulse signal is detected, the pulses of the pulse signal are counted, and when the number of the counted pulses corresponds to the stored digital value, the stop pawl is driven after a delay time which is determined based on the detected pulse width of a pulse of the pulse signal.

37. 发明授权

US4821059A Electric camera 失效
标题翻译：电动摄像机
公开(公告)号：US4821059A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US153494
申请日：1988-02-03
申请人： Kazuhiro Nakanishi , Yasushi Hoshino
发明人： Kazuhiro Nakanishi , Yasushi Hoshino
IPC分类号： G03B17/42 , G03B1/00 , G03B3/00 , G03B5/00 , G03B15/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A motor driven camera in which a reversible motor is used to wind and rewind the film, and to perform some reciprocative camera function. The camera is constructed so that film will be wound in the forward direction of the motor. The reciprocative camera function is performed by reversing the direction of the motor. An additional shifting step is necessary to rewind the film, the film being rewound when the motor is in the reverse mode and the shifting step is completed. Examples of reciprocative camera functions include lens focus, and retracting a flash or lens cover.
摘要翻译：一种电动机驱动的相机，其中使用可逆电动机来卷绕和倒带胶片，并执行一些往复相机功能。相机被构造成使得胶片将沿着电动机的向前方向缠绕。通过反转电机的方向来执行往复式摄像机功能。需要附加的移动步骤来倒带胶片，当电动机处于反转模式并且移动步骤完成时，胶片被重新卷绕。往复式相机功能的示例包括镜头聚焦，以及缩回闪光灯或镜头盖。

38. 发明授权

US4110797A Magnetic recording reproducing apparatus with field generating means within the copy medium 失效
标题翻译：具有复制介质内的场产生装置的磁记录重放装置
公开(公告)号：US4110797A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-29
申请号：US788709
申请日：1977-04-19
申请人： Yasushi Hoshino , Mamoru Namikawa
发明人： Yasushi Hoshino , Mamoru Namikawa
IPC分类号： G06K1/12 , G06K1/14 , G11B5/86 , G11B27/00
CPC分类号： G11B5/865 , G06K1/125 , G06K1/14 , G11B27/007
摘要： Informations recorded in a master medium are first magnetically transferred to a temporary copy medium. The transferred informations are repeatedly reproduced with at least one reproducing magnetic head. The feature of the invention resides in the magnetic transfer means wherein the magnetic transfer field is generated from mechanically rotating or oscillating permanent magnet means.
摘要翻译：记录在主介质中的信息首先被磁性传送到临时复制介质。传送的信息用至少一个再现磁头重复再现。本发明的特征在于磁转移装置，其中磁转移场由机械旋转或振荡的永久磁铁装置产生。

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