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31. 发明授权

US07493460B2 Preboot memory of a computer system 有权
标题翻译：预启动计算机系统的内存
公开(公告)号：US07493460B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11220422
申请日：2005-09-07
申请人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Andrew J. Fish , Michael A. Rothman , Mahesh Natu
发明人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Andrew J. Fish , Michael A. Rothman , Mahesh Natu
IPC分类号： G06F13/00 , G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F12/10 , G06F9/4403 , G06F2212/2515
摘要： A temporary memory of a computer system is configured during a boot mode. Page tables are generated for the temporary memory. System memory of the computer system is initialized. Contents of the temporary memory are migrated to the system memory.
摘要翻译：在引导模式期间配置计算机系统的临时存储器。为临时内存生成页表。初始化计算机系统的系统内存。临时内存的内容将迁移到系统内存。

32. 发明授权

US07475233B2 Method and apparatus for displaying a language specific text string in a pre-boot environment 失效
标题翻译：用于在预引导环境中显示语言特定文本字符串的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07475233B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-06
申请号：US10441490
申请日：2003-05-20
申请人： Michael A. Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
发明人： Michael A. Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
IPC分类号： G06F9/00 , G06F9/24
CPC分类号： G06F9/4401 , G06F9/454
摘要： Methods and apparatus for displaying a language specific text string in a pre-boot environment are disclosed. A disclosed system loads certain device drivers in a pre-boot environment (i.e., before an operating system is loaded) based on a boot block in a flash memory device. The user is then presented with a text-based interface in the pre-boot environment. The system allows the user to select a language for the text-based user interface. Text strings used to display the text-based user interface in the selected language may be stored in the same flash memory device used to store the boot block. In addition, other resources may hold additional text strings in other languages. For example, a hard disk drive and/or a network device may store additional text strings in other languages for use in the pre-boot text-based user interface.
摘要翻译：公开了在预引导环境中显示语言特定文本串的方法和装置。所公开的系统基于闪存设备中的引导块在预引导环境（即在操作系统被加载之前）加载某些设备驱动程序。然后，用户在预引导环境中呈现基于文本的界面。系统允许用户为基于文本的用户界面选择语言。用于以所选语言显示基于文本的用户界面的文本字符串可以存储在用于存储引导块的相同闪存设备中。此外，其他资源可能会保留其他语言的其他文本字符串。例如，硬盘驱动器和/或网络设备可以存储其他语言中的附加文本字符串，以用于基于预引导文本的用户界面。

33. 发明申请

US20080313449A1 Offloading the processing of a network protocol stack 有权
标题翻译：卸载网络协议栈的处理
公开(公告)号：US20080313449A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-18
申请号：US12199362
申请日：2008-08-27
申请人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
发明人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4408 , G06F9/4401 , H04L41/0803 , H04L69/32
摘要： A computer system is partitioned during a pre-boot phase of the computer system between a first partition and a second partition, wherein the first partition to include a first processing unit and the second partition to include a second processing unit. An Input/Output (I/O) operating system is booted on the first partition. A general purpose operating system is booted on the second partition. Network transactions are issued by the general purpose operating system to be performed by the I/O operating system. The network transactions are performed by the I/O operating system.
摘要翻译：计算机系统在计算机系统的预引导阶段在第一分区和第二分区之间进行分区，其中第一分区包括第一处理单元，第二分区包括第二处理单元。在第一个分区上引导输入/输出（I / O）操作系统。通用操作系统在第二个分区上启动。网络事务由通用操作系统由I / O操作系统执行。网络事务由I / O操作系统执行。

34. 发明申请

US20080244252A1 USING PROTECTED/HIDDEN REGION OF A MAGNETIC MEDIA UNDER FIRMWARE CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：在固件控制下使用磁性介质的保护/隐藏区域
公开(公告)号：US20080244252A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12135076
申请日：2008-06-06
申请人： Michael A. Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
发明人： Michael A. Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
IPC分类号： G06F9/24
CPC分类号： G06F9/4401
摘要： A method and firmware for accessing a protected area of a magnetic storage device via firmware control. During early system initialization, various firmware components are loaded and executed to initialize a computer system. These firmware components include a firmware driver for accessing magnetic storage devices connected to the computer system. The system firmware enables a protected area on a magnetic storage device's media to be accessed under firmware control. After firmware accesses, the protected area is closed from access by non-firmware entities (e.g., operating systems) by “hiding” the true size of the media such that those entities are unaware of this area of the media. Mechanisms are disclosed for providing firmware access to the protected area only during pre-boot, and for both pre-boot and run-time operations. The firmware-controlled media access scheme may be used to load firmware stored on magnetic media during pre-boot and to store system information in the protected area during pre-boot and/or run-time operations.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过固件控制访问磁存储设备的保护区域的方法和固件。在早期系统初始化期间，加载和执行各种固件组件来初始化计算机系统。这些固件组件包括用于访问连接到计算机系统的磁存储设备的固件驱动器。系统固件可以在固件控制下访问磁存储设备的介质上的保护区。在固件访问之后，通过“隐藏”媒体的真实大小使得非固件实体（例如，操作系统）的访问被关闭，使得这些实体不知道媒体的这个区域。公开了仅在预引导期间以及用于预引导和运行时操作的情况下提供对保护区的固件访问的机制。固件控制的媒体访问方案可以用于在预引导期间加载存储在磁性介质上的固件，并且在预引导和/或运行时操作期间将系统信息存储在保护区域中。

35. 发明申请

US20080244250A1 Instant on video 有权
标题翻译：即时视频
公开(公告)号：US20080244250A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11731525
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Robert C. Swanson , Michael A. Rothman , Mallik Bulusu , Vincent J. Zimmer
发明人： Robert C. Swanson , Michael A. Rothman , Mallik Bulusu , Vincent J. Zimmer
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4403 , G06F9/4401
摘要： In some embodiments, the invention involves speeding boot up of a platform by initializing the video card early on in the boot process. In an embodiment, processor cache memory is to be used as cache as RAM (CAR). Video graphics adapter (VGA) card initialization uses the CAR instead of system RAM to perform initialization. A portion of the firmware code, interrupt vector tables and handlers are mirrored in the CAR, from flash memory to mimic the behavior of system RAM during the video initialization. VGA initialization may occur before system RAM has initialized to enable early visual feedback to a user. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，本发明涉及通过在启动过程中提前初始化视频卡来加速平台的启动。在一个实施例中，将处理器高速缓冲存储器用作高速缓存作为RAM（CAR）。视频图形适配器（VGA）卡初始化使用CAR代替系统RAM执行初始化。固件代码，中断向量表和处理程序的一部分在CAR中从闪存镜像到模拟视频初始化期间系统RAM的行为。在系统RAM初始化之前可能会发生VGA初始化，以便能够为用户提供早期的视觉反馈。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

36. 发明授权

US07421533B2 Method to manage memory in a platform with virtual machines 有权
标题翻译：用虚拟机管理平台内存的方法
公开(公告)号：US07421533B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US10827763
申请日：2004-04-19
申请人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
发明人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5016 , G06F9/45537 , G06F12/126
摘要： An embodiment of the present invention enables the virtualizing of virtual memory in a virtual machine environment within a virtual machine monitor (VMM). Memory required for direct memory access (DMA) for device drivers, for example, is pinned by the VMM and prevented from being swapped out. The VMM may dynamically allocated memory resources to various virtual machines running in the platform. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例能够在虚拟机监视器（VMM）内的虚拟机环境中虚拟虚拟存储器。例如，用于设备驱动程序的直接存储器访问（DMA）所需的存储器被VMM固定，并被阻止被交换出去。 VMM可以动态地将内存资源分配给在平台中运行的各种虚拟机。可以描述和要求保护其他实施例。

37. 发明授权

US07421431B2 Providing access to system management information 失效
标题翻译：用于转换系统管理数据以在操作系统的运行时间之前或期间被查看和更新的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07421431B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-02
申请号：US10327192
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
发明人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/4401 , Y10S707/99938
摘要： System management information may be obtained from multiple input devices associated with system management mode drivers during pre-boot and during runtime of an operating system. The system management information may be converted to a form for presentation management and stored in an indexed database accessible during runtime. A lock provides mutually exclusive access to the stored system management information for either updating or display.
摘要翻译：可以在预引导期间和在操作系统的运行期间从与系统管理模式驱动器相关联的多个输入设备获得系统管理信息。系统管理信息可以被转换成用于呈现管理的表单，并存储在索引数据库中，以便在运行时可访问。锁提供对存储的系统管理信息的互斥访问以供更新或显示。

38. 发明申请

US20080147945A1 Parallel memory migration 有权
标题翻译：并行内存迁移
公开(公告)号：US20080147945A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11528887
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
发明人： Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
IPC分类号： G06F13/24
CPC分类号： G06F9/4812 , G06F9/4411 , G06F12/02
摘要： A method and apparatus is described herein for performing parallel memory migration, as well as execution of management tasks over a plurality of management window. Handlers are dispatched to multiple resources, such as cores or threads, to determine a proper memory migration handler. Each resource, during a management mode, executes a designated memory migration handler or an instance of a memory migration handler to perform a portion of a memory migration task in parallel. A task data structure is capable of supporting tracking of portions of memory migrated. In addition the task data structure is potentially also capable of tracking management tasks through plurality of management windows to support servicing of management tasks through multiple management windows.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于执行并行存储器迁移以及在多个管理窗口上执行管理任务的方法和装置。处理程序被分派到多个资源，例如内核或线程，以确定适当的内存迁移处理程序。每个资源在管理模式期间执行指定的存储器迁移处理程序或存储器迁移处理程序的实例，以并行地执行存储器迁移任务的一部分。任务数据结构能够支持对已迁移的内存的部分进行跟踪。此外，任务数据结构还能够通过多个管理窗口跟踪管理任务，以通过多个管理窗口支持对管理任务的服务。

39. 发明申请

US20080126747A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS TO IMPLEMENT HIGH-PERFORMANCE COMPUTING 审中-公开
标题翻译：实现高性能计算的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20080126747A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11564086
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Jeffrey L. Griffen , Mark S. Doran , Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
发明人： Jeffrey L. Griffen , Mark S. Doran , Vincent J. Zimmer , Michael A. Rothman
IPC分类号： G06F7/483 , G06F7/38
CPC分类号： G06F9/3885 , G06F9/3879 , G06F9/3891 , G06F9/5077 , G06F2209/509
摘要： Apparatus and methods to implement high-performance computing are disclosed. An example method comprises executing a first operating system in a first partition to detect an arithmetic instruction, using an inter-partition bridge to notify a second partition of the arithmetic instruction, and processing the arithmetic instruction in the second partition with a second operating system.
摘要翻译：公开了实现高性能计算的装置和方法。一个示例性方法包括执行第一分区中的第一操作系统以检测算术指令，使用分区间桥桥通知算术指令的第二分区，以及用第二操作系统处理第二分区中的算术指令。

40. 发明授权

US07370188B2 Input/output scanning 有权
标题翻译：输入/输出扫描
公开(公告)号：US07370188B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-06
申请号：US10848021
申请日：2004-05-17
申请人： Michael A. Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
发明人： Michael A. Rothman , Vincent J. Zimmer
IPC分类号： G06F9/00 , G06F15/177
CPC分类号： G06F21/567 , G06F21/564 , G06F21/575
摘要： Provided is a technique for Input/Output scanning. A storage controller receives I/O requests from a host system, having an operating system, directed to at least one storage unit, wherein the storage controller manages I/O access to the at least one storage unit. A scanner program is loaded before executing any I/O requests directed to the at least one storage unit and the scanner program is run to check for code identified in code definitions in I/O requests directed to the at least one storage unit before and after the host operating system is loaded.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于输入/输出扫描的技术。存储控制器从具有操作系统的主机系统接收指向至少一个存储单元的I / O请求，其中存储控制器管理对至少一个存储单元的I / O访问。在执行针对至少一个存储单元的任何I / O请求之前加载扫描器程序，并且运行扫描程序来检查在针对至少一个存储单元之前和之后的I / O请求中的代码定义中识别的代码主机操作系统被加载。

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