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31. 发明授权

US5970881A Linear type shuttle with movable linear motor primary 失效
标题翻译：带可移动线性电机的直线型梭子
公开(公告)号：US5970881A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US10569
申请日：1998-01-21
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Ryuichi Ishibashi , Darin Friedmann
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Ryuichi Ishibashi , Darin Friedmann
IPC分类号： B61B13/08 , B60L13/03 , B60V3/04 , B60V3/00 , B60L13/00
CPC分类号： B60L13/03 , B60L2200/26
摘要： A linear-type shuttle has an air pad 4 that blows air toward a track 5, a chassis 2 that floats above the track 5 due to the air pad 4, a primary side 6a of a linear motor that is installed to be vertically movable on the chassis 2 and that drives the chassis horizontally together with a secondary side 6b on the track 5, a brake skid 11 disposed on the chassis 2 that makes friction contact with the track 5 when the chassis 2 is not floating above the track 5, an operating lever 17 pivotally mounted to the chassis 2 and having one end connected to the primary side 6a, a spring 23 that always forces the primary side 6a upward away from the secondary side 6b via the lever 17, and an electromagnet 20 that moves the primary side 6a downward via the lever 17 against the force of the spring 23 to a predetermined position in relation to the secondary side 6b, such that, when the car 1 is floating, the gap 60 between the primary side 6a and the secondary side 6b of a linear motor is as narrow as possible so that the linear motor will be driven efficiently.
摘要翻译：直线型梭子具有将空气吹向轨道5的气垫4，由于气垫4而悬挂在轨道5上方的底盘2，直线电动机的初级侧6a被安装成可垂直移动底盘2并且与机架2上的次级侧6b一起水平地驱动底盘，设置在机架2上的制动器滑块11，当底盘2不在轨道5上方时，与轨道5摩擦接触，操作杆17枢转地安装到底盘2并且具有连接到初级侧6a的一端;弹簧23，其经由杠杆17总是迫使初级侧6a向上远离次级侧6b;以及电动机20，侧面6a通过杠杆17抵抗弹簧23的力向下相对于次级侧6b的预定位置，使得当轿厢1浮起时，初级侧6a和次级侧6b之间的间隙60 线性马达是一样窄a 可以使线性电动机被有效地驱动。

32. 发明授权

US5776049A Stereo endoscope and stereo endoscope imaging apparatus 失效
标题翻译：立体声内窥镜和立体声内窥镜成像装置
公开(公告)号：US5776049A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US449269
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , G02B23/24 , G02B23/26 , G02B27/22 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： G02B23/2415 , A61B1/00188 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/042 , G02B27/2264 , H04N13/0048 , H04N13/0051 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/0217 , H04N13/0239 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0422 , H04N13/0438 , H04N13/044 , H04N13/0497 , H04N2013/0085
摘要： A stereo endoscope including a pair of objective optical systems, a pair of relay optical systems, an imagery optical system having a single optical axis, and a pair of imaging devices. The imagery optical system is a zoom optical system or a varifocal optical system. For example, an encoder is used to detect a magnitude of moving lenses in the zoom optical system. Based on the detected magnitude, a control unit allows the two imaging devices to approach or depart from each other. Thus, the stereo endoscope attains the coincidence between observation points of right and left fields of view against the displacement points of right and left object images resulting from variations of zooming magnifications.
摘要翻译：包括一对物镜光学系统，一对中继光学系统，具有单个光轴的成像光学系统和一对成像装置的立体声内窥镜。图像光学系统是变焦光学系统或变焦光学系统。例如，使用编码器来检测变焦光学系统中的移动透镜的大小。基于检测到的大小，控制单元允许两个成像装置彼此接近或离开。因此，立体声内窥镜对于由缩放倍率的变化引起的左右对象图像的位移点的左右视野观察点之间的一致。

33. 发明授权

US5720706A Stereoscopic endoscope 失效
标题翻译：立体内镜
公开(公告)号：US5720706A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US452959
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , G02B23/24 , H04N5/225 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/0239 , A61B1/00179 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/042 , G02B23/2415 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0048 , H04N13/0051 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/021 , H04N13/0257 , H04N13/0438 , H04N13/044 , H04N13/0497 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： A stereoscopic endoscope including an objective lens system for forming an image of an object which objective lens system is arranged at the front end of an inserting section and has a single optical axis; an image transmission device coaxially arranged with the objective lens system and adapted to transmit the image formed by the objective lens system; a pupil dividing device for dividing the image transmitted through the objective lens system and the image transmission device so as to obtain left and right images of the object; an image sensing device for picking up the left and right images obtained by the pupil dividing device; a first support structure containing at least the objective lens system; and a second support structure containing at least the pupil dividing device and the image sensing device, wherein the first and second support structures are rotatable relative to each other around an axis extending along the longitudinal dimension of the endoscope.
摘要翻译：一种立体内窥镜，包括用于形成物体的图像的物镜系统，所述物镜的系统布置在插入部的前端并具有单个光轴; 与所述物镜系统同轴布置并适于透射由所述物镜系统形成的图像的图像传输装置; 用于分割通过物镜系统传输的图像和图像传输装置的光瞳分割装置，以获得物体的左右图像; 用于拾取由瞳孔分割装置获得的左和右图像的图像感测装置; 至少包含物镜系统的第一支撑结构; 以及至少包含瞳孔分割装置和图像感测装置的第二支撑结构，其中所述第一和第二支撑结构围绕沿着所述内窥镜的纵向尺寸延伸的轴线可相对于彼此旋转。

34. 发明授权

US5588948A Stereoscopic endoscope 失效
标题翻译：立体内镜
公开(公告)号：US5588948A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US122303
申请日：1993-09-17
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , G02B23/24 , H04N5/225 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/0239 , A61B1/00179 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/042 , G02B23/2415 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0048 , H04N13/0051 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/021 , H04N13/0257 , H04N13/0438 , H04N13/044 , H04N13/0497 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： A stereoscopic endoscope including an objective lens system for forming an image of an object which objective lens system is arranged at the front end of an inserting section and has a single optical axis; an image transmission device coaxially arranged with the objective lens system and adapted to transmit the image formed by the objective lens system; a pupil dividing device for dividing the image transmitted through the objective lens system and the image transmission device so as to obtain left and right images of the object; an image sensing device for picking up the left and right images obtained by the pupil dividing device; a first support structure containing-at least the objective lens system; and a second support structure containing at least the pupil dividing device and the image sensing device, wherein the first and second support structures are rotatable relative to each other around an axis extending along the longitudinal dimension of the endoscope.
摘要翻译：一种立体内窥镜，包括用于形成物体的图像的物镜系统，所述物镜的系统布置在插入部的前端并具有单个光轴; 与所述物镜系统同轴布置并适于透射由所述物镜系统形成的图像的图像传输装置; 用于分割通过物镜系统传输的图像和图像传输装置的光瞳分割装置，以获得物体的左右图像; 用于拾取由瞳孔分割装置获得的左和右图像的图像感测装置; 至少包含物镜系统的第一支撑结构; 以及至少包含瞳孔分割装置和图像感测装置的第二支撑结构，其中所述第一和第二支撑结构围绕沿着所述内窥镜的纵向尺寸延伸的轴线可相对于彼此旋转。

35. 发明授权

US5475629A Waveform decoding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：波形解码装置
公开(公告)号：US5475629A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US352121
申请日：1994-12-01
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G06T9/00 , G10H7/00 , G10L11/00 , G10L19/02 , G10L19/04 , G06F7/548
CPC分类号： G10L19/0212 , G06T9/004
摘要： A coding and decoding apparatus for an acoustic signal obtained by extracting a series of sampled acoustic signal data as a series of frames. From data obtained over each of a predetermined number of discrete frequencies by implementing orthogonal transform processing to acoustic signal data using the same window function for first and second frames in sequential frames of the acoustic signal having a predetermined fixed time length, phase information for each of the discrete frequencies is obtained for every first and second frames. Then, quantities of changes in the phase information of each one of the discrete frequencies in the first frame with respect to the corresponding frequencies in the second frame are determined. On the assumption that the quantities of changes of phase information for each of the individual discrete frequencies are fixed on the time base, individual phase information is determined for the predetermined number of discrete frequencies in a frame at a third time position which is temporally displaced from the second frame by an integer multiple of a time difference between the first and second frames to predict phase information of the frame at the third time position. Thus, it is possible to efficiently encode an acoustic signal to facilitate its satisfactory recording or transmission or to easily provide a sound source for an electronic musical instrument which provides excellent performance.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过将一系列采样的声信号数据提取为一系列帧而获得的声信号的编码和解码装置。通过对具有预定固定时间长度的声信号的连续帧中的第一和第二帧使用相同的窗函数对声信号数据进行正交变换处理，从预定数量的离散频率中获得的数据中的每一个获得的数据，对于每个第一和第二帧获得离散频率。然后，确定第一帧中的每个离散频率相对于第二帧中相应频率的相位信息的变化量。假设每个离散频率的相位信息的变化量在时基上是固定的，则在第三时间位置的帧中对于预定数量的离散频率确定单个相位信息，该第三时间位置在时间上从第二帧乘以第一和第二帧之间的时间差的整数倍，以预测第三时间位置处的帧的相位信息。因此，可以有效地编码声信号以便于其令人满意的记录或传输，或者可以容易地为提供优异性能的电子乐器提供声源。

36. 发明授权

US5132812A Method of manufacturing display having diffraction grating patterns 失效
$Method of manufacturing display having diffraction grating patterns$
标题翻译：制造衍射图案的显示方法
公开(公告)号：US5132812A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-21
申请号：US597229
申请日：1990-10-15
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Toshiki Toda , Fujio Iwata
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Toshiki Toda , Fujio Iwata
IPC分类号： G02B5/18 , G02B5/32 , G03H1/30 , H04N13/04
CPC分类号： G03H1/30 , G02B5/18 , G02B5/32 , G03H2001/0482 , G03H2001/0497 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method of manufacturing a display having diffraction grating patterns, includes the steps of (a) obtaining a plurality of two-dimensional images by observing an object at a plurality of positions, and inputting images of the plurality of two-dimensional images in a computer, (b) selecting nth image data from the plurality of image data, (c) inputting data of a reproducing light source position and a view direction, (d) inputting predetermined dot data of the nth image data, (e) determining a pitch and a direction of a grating and an area of a dot on the basis of the data of the reproducing light source position and the view direction and the dot data, (f) moving an X-Y stage to a predetermined position on the basis of the dot data and delineating the diffraction grating by using an electron scanning unit, (g) sequentially incrementing an address of the dot data and repeating the steps (d) to (f) until all data corresponding to the nth image data are processed, and (h) selecting another image data, and repeating the steps (b) to (g) until all image data are processed.

37. 发明授权

US4968546A Component parts for high temperature suffering transfer means 失效
标题翻译：组件部件用于高温转印手段
公开(公告)号：US4968546A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US305618
申请日：1989-02-03
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： B65G15/38 , D04H3/002 , D04H3/073 , F27B9/24 , F27D1/00
CPC分类号： F27D1/0006 , B65G15/38 , F27B9/243 , B65G2201/02 , Y10S138/01 , Y10S428/902 , Y10T428/1369 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24091 , Y10T428/24099 , Y10T428/249922 , Y10T428/2905 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/30
摘要： Carbon or inorganic fibers are wound up cylindrically so as to have numerous intersections to each other. They are bound integrally to each other at points including their intersections to form cylindrical component parts which may be used within an extremely high-temperature furnace, such as when used as parts of belt conveyors and trays for carrying articles to be treated within the furnace. The cylinders thus made are comparatively thin and extremely light in weight, while they are afforded with a tensile strength sufficiently high enough to stand against loads exerted thereupon in the furnace.
摘要翻译：将碳纤维或无机纤维卷绕成圆柱状，以便彼此具有许多交叉点。它们在包括它们的交点的点处彼此一体地结合，以形成可以在极高温炉中使用的圆柱形部件，例如当用作带式输送机的部件和用于在炉内运送待处理物品的托盘时。这样制成的圆柱体比较薄，重量非常轻，而它们的抗拉强度足够高以抵抗在炉中施加的载荷。

38. 发明授权

US4903192A Pid controller system 失效
标题翻译： Pid控制器系统
公开(公告)号：US4903192A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US177428
申请日：1988-04-01
申请人： Tadayoshi Saito , Junzo Kawakami , Susumu Takahashi , Testuo Suehiro , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Kouji Tachibana
发明人： Tadayoshi Saito , Junzo Kawakami , Susumu Takahashi , Testuo Suehiro , Hiroshi Matsumoto , Kouji Tachibana
IPC分类号： G05B13/02
CPC分类号： G05B13/0275 , Y10S706/90
摘要： A PID controller system comprises a PID controller for PID controlling a process standing for an object to be controlled, and an automatic adjuster being responsive to a variable relating to the manipulation of the PID controller and the response shape of the control variable from the process to obtain necessary performance indexes and preparing, on the basis of the performance indexes, optimum control parameters for tuning the actual control variable to the control command value, the optimum control parameters being fedback from the automatic adjuster to the PID controller.
摘要翻译： PID控制器系统包括PID控制器，PID控制器用于控制待控制对象的过程，以及自动调节器，响应于与PID控制器的操作有关的变量以及控制变量的响应形状，从过程到获取必要的性能指标，并根据性能指标准备将实际控制变量调整到控制指令值的最佳控制参数，将最佳控制参数从自动调节器反馈到PID控制器。

39. 发明授权

US4902115A Optical system for endoscopes 失效
标题翻译：内镜光学系统
公开(公告)号：US4902115A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US99814
申请日：1987-09-22
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： A61B1/04 , G02B5/00 , G02B7/28 , G02B13/18 , G02B23/24 , G02B23/26 , G03B13/30 , G03B13/36
CPC分类号： G02B13/18 , G02B23/243 , G02B5/005
摘要： In order to facilitate accommodation into a narrow space and enable to reserve an observation range wider than those conventionally available while assuring high reliability and brightness sufficient for practical use, the optical system for endoscopes comprises a stop capable of varying aperture into plural number of shapes and/or sizes, and a lens system arranged in the vicinity of said stop and designed in such a manner that the lens surface portions corresponding to the varied stop apertures and sizes have focal length different from each other. Said optical system is applicable as an objective lens, relay lens and eyepiece.
摘要翻译：为了便于适应狭窄的空间，并且能够在确保足够实用的高可靠性和亮度的同时保留比现有技术更广泛的观察范围，内窥镜用光学系统包括能够将孔变化成多个形状的挡块， /或尺寸，以及布置在所述止挡件附近的透镜系统，其设计方式是使得对应于变化的止动孔径和尺寸的透镜表面部分具有彼此不同的焦距。所述光学系统可用作物镜，中继透镜和目镜。

40. 发明授权

US4873423A High temperature heating furnace 失效
标题翻译：高温加热炉
公开(公告)号：US4873423A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US184224
申请日：1988-04-21
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： F27B9/36 , F27B9/06 , F27D1/00 , F27D11/02 , H05B3/14 , H05B3/64 , H05B3/66
CPC分类号： F27D11/02 , F27B9/063 , F27D1/0006 , H05B3/64
摘要： A furnace to be heated to a high temperature which employs heating elements made from carbon or graphite. A longitudinal space within the furnace for accommodating said heating elements and a furnace bed for the transportation of articles to be treated through the furnace, is formed solely by blocks of porous carbon and without the emplyment of a conventionally prerequisite protective case. A pair of the heating elements extend along inner lateral walls of said space, facing to each other with the furnace bed therebetween, and have their electric terminals projecting through and outside of a bottom wall of the furnace.
摘要翻译：将被加热到高温的炉子，其中采用由碳或石墨制成的加热元件。用于容纳所述加热元件的炉内的纵向空间和用于通过炉子输送待处理物品的炉床仅由多孔碳块形成，而不需要传统的前提保护壳。一对加热元件沿着所述空间的内侧壁延伸，彼此面对，炉床之间彼此相对，并且其电端子突出并通过炉壁的底壁。

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