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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Device for detecting deterioration of a catalytic converter for an engine
    • 用于检测用于发动机的催化转化器的劣化的装置
    • US5417058A
    • 1995-05-23
    • US123162
    • 1993-09-20
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • F01N11/00F01N13/02F01N13/04F01N13/10F02D41/14F01N3/20
    • F02D41/1443F01N11/00F01N11/007F01N13/009F01N13/011F01N13/107F01N2470/16F01N2550/02F01N2900/0422Y02T10/22Y02T10/47
    • A device for detecting the deterioration of a catalytic converter for an engine having two or more cylinder groups, and a catalytic converter disposed in a common exhaust passage with which exhaust passages individually connected to the respective cylinder groups are merged, wherein the air-fuel ratio of the respective cylinder groups are controlled independently based on the output of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensors disposed in the respective individual exhaust passages. Since the air-fuel ratios of the respective cylinder groups are controlled independently, the phases of the air-fuel ratio oscillations of exhaust gases flowing into the common exhaust passage from the individual exhaust passages are usually not synchronized. However, during the engine operation, the phases of the air-fuel ratio oscillations of the exhaust gases are occasionally spontaneously synchronized due to slight differences of the periods of the cycle of the air-fuel ratio feedback controls in the respective cylinder groups. The device detects such a spontaneous synchronization, and determines whether or not the catalytic converter has deteriorated based on the output of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor disposed in the common exhaust passage downstream of the catalytic converter.
    • 一种用于检测用于具有两个或更多个气缸组的发动机的催化转化器的劣化的装置,以及设置在与各个气缸组单独连接的排气通道的共同排气通道中的催化转化器,其中空燃比 基于设置在各个排气通道中的上游空燃比传感器的输出独立地控制各个气缸组。 由于各气缸组的空燃比被独立地控制,所以从各个排气通路流入公共排气通道的废气的空燃比振荡的相位通常不同步。 然而,在发动机运转中,由于各气缸组中的空燃比反馈控制的循环周期的微小差异,排气的空燃比振荡的相位有时会自发同步。 该设备检测这种自发同步,并且基于设置在催化转化器下游的公共排气通道中的下游空燃比传感器的输出来确定催化转化器是否劣化。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Compact vertical U-shaped pan food frying machine
    • 紧凑型垂直U型锅食品油炸机
    • US5247875A
    • 1993-09-28
    • US902139
    • 1992-06-22
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • A21B5/08A47J37/12
    • A47J37/1214A21B5/08
    • A compact food frying machine having a vertically-oriented U-shaped pan for holding a heated liquid, an endless belt for carrying food items, multiple guiding elements spaced along the length of the belt, each including a number of parallel slats spaced adjacent to each other along the width of the belt, a feeding position, and an unloading position directly above the feeding position, and a guide member projecting and sloping up from the unloading position into the region where the guiding elements pass by, for allowing the slats of the guiding elements to pass through the guide member in an intermeshing relationship but retaining and guiding the food item to the unloading position after the food item has been carried through the heated liquid by the endless belt.
    • 具有用于保持加热液体的垂直取向的U形盘的紧凑型食品油炸机,用于携带食物的环形带,沿着带长度间隔开的多个引导元件,每个引导元件包括与每个相邻的间隔开的多个平行板条 沿着带的宽度,进给位置和进给位置正上方的卸载位置以及从卸载位置向引导元件通过的区域突出并向上倾斜的引导构件,用于允许 引导元件以相互啮合的关系通过引导构件,但是在通过环形带将食品运送通过加热的液体之后,将食品保持并引导到卸载位置。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for frying foods
    • 煎炸食品的设备
    • US4653391A
    • 1987-03-31
    • US900234
    • 1986-08-25
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • A47J36/02A47J37/04A47J37/10
    • A47J37/046A47J36/02
    • A frying device for foods comprises a metallic frying member, cast from an aluminum alloy, with a plurality of oil-filled pores and cavities of specified defined size which act to prevent the food being fried in the device from sticking to the metal frying member. The walls of the frying device are provided with a plurality of openings to enable cooking gases to escape. Less than 50% of the surface oil as is used in conventional roasting devices is required in my device.The device and method are particularly adapted for the production of multilayered food products, where a plurality of layers of a product are automatically laid down in timed sequence within the roasting device.
    • 用于食品的油炸装置包括由铝合金铸造的金属油炸构件,其具有多个充满油的孔和具有规定尺寸的空腔,其用于防止在装置中油炸的食物粘附到金属油炸构件。 油炸装置的壁设置有多个开口以使得烹饪气体能够逸出。 在我的设备中需要少于常规焙烧设备中使用的表面油的50%。 该装置和方法特别适用于生产多层食品,其中产品的多层在焙烧装置内以时间顺序自动铺设。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Navigation apparatus and program storage medium
    • 导航装置和程序存储介质
    • US08150616B2
    • 2012-04-03
    • US12232689
    • 2008-09-23
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • Yasuhiro Shimizu
    • G06F165/00
    • G01C21/28
    • A navigation apparatus mounted in a subject vehicle designates an inference destination point based on historical data and calculates a reference route to the inference destination point. If the subject vehicle deviates from the reference route before arriving at the inference destination point, the navigation apparatus records a shift route until the subject vehicle returns to the reference route. When the subject vehicle returns to the reference route, the shift route from a deviation point to a return point is recorded as a difference route.
    • 安装在主体车辆中的导航装置根据历史数据指定推理目的地点,并计算到推理目的地点的参考路线。 如果目标车辆在到达推理目的地点之前偏离参考路线,则导航装置记录换档路线,直到本车辆返回参考路线。 当目标车辆返回参考路线时,从偏离点到返回点的换档路线被记录为差路线。