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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Method of driving a power converter
    • 驱动电源转换器的方法
    • US5706189A
    • 1998-01-06
    • US675719
    • 1996-07-02
    • Gourab MajumdarShinji Hatae
    • Gourab MajumdarShinji Hatae
    • H02M7/537H02M7/5387H03K17/06H03K17/082H02M7/219
    • H02M7/5387H03K17/0828
    • Disclosed is a method of driving a power converter which can simplify a charging sequence of a charge pump capacitor to reduce the time required to design the device without using a voltage protective circuit and optimum design required to determine the capacitance of the charge pump capacitor. A charging pulse signal for a capacitor (CP) is provided as an input signal from an external control device (EC) substantially simultaneously as a control power source (PS) is switched on to provide a predetermined control power source voltage (V.sub.PS). A driver circuit (DR20) outputs a control signal (V.sub.D) to turn on a transistor (Q2) in a pulse-like manner, starting charging the capacitor (CP). The charging pulse signal continues being provided after completion of the charging of the capacitor (CP) and stops being provided immediately before a PWM signal is provided.
    • 公开了一种驱动功率转换器的方法,其可以简化电荷泵电容器的充电顺序,以减少设计器件所需的时间,而不使用电压保护电路和确定电荷泵电容器的电容所需的最佳设计。 当控制电源(PS)接通时,用于电容器(CP)的充电脉冲信号基本上同时作为来自外部控制装置(EC)的输入信号提供,以提供预定的控制电源电压(VPS)。 驱动电路(DR20)以类似脉冲的方式输出控制信号(VD)以接通晶体管(Q2),开始对电容器(CP)充电。 在电容器(CP)的充电完成之后继续提供充电脉冲信号,并且在提供PWM信号之前停止提供充电脉冲信号。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor power module and compound power module
    • 半导体电源模块和复合电源模块
    • US5786973A
    • 1998-07-28
    • US629756
    • 1996-04-09
    • Gourab MajumdarTakashi Marumo
    • Gourab MajumdarTakashi Marumo
    • H01L25/07H01L25/18H02H7/12H02M1/00H02M1/32H02M7/23H02M7/5387H02H3/00
    • H02M7/493H02H7/1206H02M1/32H02M7/23H02M7/5387H01L2924/0002Y10T307/729
    • A semiconductor power module is configured to prevent concentration of load in a certain semiconductor power switching element. A diagnosis circuit (PC) of a module (10a or 10b) compares a sensing signal (SSE) for example, which is sent out from a sensing circuit (Se) and is proportional to the collector current of an IGBT element, with a reference voltage, and judges presence or absence of abnormality in the collector current. If abnormal, a shutdown signal (S.sub.SD) is sent out to a shutdown circuit (SD), and the IGBT element is cut off, and simultaneously an abnormality detection signal (S.sub.F01 or S.sub.F02) is sent out to the other module (10b or 10a). The diagnosis circuit (PC of the module (10b or 10a) receives the abnormality detection signal (S.sub.F01 or S.sub.F02), and sends out the shutdown signal (S.sub.SD) to the shutdown circuit (SD), thereby shutting down the IGBT element. Since the transmission timing of both shutdown signals (S.sub.SD) coincides, the both IGBT elements are cut off at the same time. Therefore, due to earlier shutdown of one IGBT element, concentration of load in the other delayed IGBT element may be avoided.
    • 半导体功率模块被配置为防止某个半导体功率开关元件中的负载集中。 模块(10a或10b)的诊断电路(PC)比较例如从感测电路(Se)发送并与IGBT元件的集电极电流成比例的感测信号(SSE)与参考 电压,判断集电极电流的有无异常。 如果异常,则关闭信号(SSD)发送到关闭电路(SD),IGBT元件被切断,同时将异常检测信号(SF01或SF02)发送到另一个模块(10b或10a) )。 诊断电路(模块(10b或10a)的PC接收到异常检测信号(SF01或SF02),并向关闭电路(SD)发送关机信号(SSD),从而关闭IGBT元件,由于 两个关断信号(SSD)的发送定时一致,两个IGBT元件同时被切断,因此由于一个IGBT元件的更早的停止,可以避免另一个延迟IGBT元件的负载集中。