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    • 37. 发明申请
    • Method of Model-Based Elastic Image Registration For Comparing a First and a Second Image
    • 用于比较第一和第二图像的基于模型的弹性图像配准的方法
    • US20080205719A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US11917155
    • 2006-06-14
    • Vladimir PekarIngwer-Curt Carlsen
    • Vladimir PekarIngwer-Curt Carlsen
    • G06K9/00
    • G06T3/0081G06T7/33G06T2207/30004
    • The invention aims at improving the point-based elastic registration paradigm. Point-based elastic registration is typically carried out by finding corresponding point landmarks (2, 4) in both images and using the point correspondences as constraints to interpolate the global displacement field. A limitation of this approach is that it only ensures the correspondences between structures where point landmarks (2, 4) can be identified. Alternative concepts are limited by high computational costs for optimization. The concept of the invention provides a method and a system (1) wherein additional deformation field constraints are imposed by: partitioning (PART (IS, IT)) one or more restricted structures corresponding in the first (3) and the second (5) image and imposing additional constraints (fAddpart) derived from a-priori-knowledge to the one or more restricted structures. Preferred examples are i) pairs of interactively defined point landmarks (25), ii) landmarks resulting from automatic identification of corresponding structures in form of a line (23) or an area (27) or a form or a boundary (29, FIG. 3) thereof, iii) different material properties (tissue1, tissue2) of corresponding structures, iv) physiological constraints establishing more general correspondences.
    • 本发明旨在改进基于点的弹性登记范例。 基于点的弹性配准通常通过在两个图像中找到对应的点地标(2,4)并且使用点对应作为内插全局位移场的约束来执行。 这种方法的局限性在于,它只能确保可以识别点地标(2,4)的结构之间的对应关系。 替代的概念受到优化的高计算成本的限制。 本发明的概念提供了一种方法和系统(1),其中通过以下方式来施加附加的变形场约束:一个或多个分割(一个或多个) 在第一(3)和第二(5)图像中对应的更受限制的结构,并且从先验知识导出的附加约束(f 添加部分)到一个 或更多受限的结构。 优选示例是i)交互式定义的点地标对(25),ii)以线(23)或区域(27)或形式或边界(29,