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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Information signal processing by modification in the spectral/modulation spectral range representation
    • 信息信号处理通过修改频谱/调制频谱范围表示
    • US07574313B2
    • 2009-08-11
    • US11553376
    • 2006-10-26
    • Sascha DischKarsten LinzmeierJuergen Herre
    • Sascha DischKarsten LinzmeierJuergen Herre
    • G01R23/16G06F17/14
    • G10L19/0212G10L2021/02087
    • Processing of information signals separated according to modulation and carrier components in a more controlled way is made possible by a device for processing an information signal including a unit for converting the information signal to a time/spectral representation by block-wise transforming of the information signal and a unit for converting the information signal from the time/spectral representation to a spectral/modulation spectral representation, wherein the unit for converting is designed such that the spectral/modulation spectral representation depends on both a magnitude component and a phase component of the time/spectral representation of the information signal. A unit then performs a manipulation and/or modification of the information signal in the spectral/modulation spectral representation to obtain a modified spectral/modulation spectral representation. A further unit finally forms a processed information signal representing a processed version of the information signal based on the modified spectral/modulation spectral representation.
    • 通过用于处理信息信号的装置,可以以更受控制的方式根据调制和载波分量分离的信息信号的处理,所述信息信号包括用于通过信息信号的块式变换将信息信号转换为时间/频谱表示的单元 以及用于将来自时间/频谱表示的信息信号转换为频谱/调制频谱表示的单元,其中用于转换的单元被设计为使得频谱/调制频谱表示依赖于时间的幅度分量和相位分量 /信息信号的频谱表示。 然后,单元在频谱/调制频谱表示中执行信息信号的操作和/或修改以获得修改的频谱/调制频谱表示。 另外的单元最终基于修改的频谱/调制频谱表示形成表示信息信号的处理版本的处理信息信号。
    • 33. 发明申请
    • Method and Apparatus for Introducing Information into a Data Stream and Method and Apparatus for Encoding an Audio Signal
    • 用于将信息引入数据流的方法和装置以及用于对音频信号进行编码的方法和装置
    • US20090138259A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US12366586
    • 2009-02-05
    • Christian NEUBAUERJuergen HerreKarlheinz BrandenburgEric Allamanche
    • Christian NEUBAUERJuergen HerreKarlheinz BrandenburgEric Allamanche
    • G10L19/00
    • H04H20/31G10L19/018G10L19/02H04B1/707
    • An inventive method for introducing information into a data stream including data about spectral values representing a short-term spectrum of an audio signal first performs a processing of the data stream to obtain the spectral values of the short-term spectrum of the audio signal. Apart from that, the information to be introduced are combined with a spread sequence to obtain a spread information signal, whereupon a spectral representation of the spread information is generated which will then be weighted with an established psychoacoustic maskable noise energy to generate a weighted information signal, wherein the energy of the introduced information is substantially equal to or below the psychoacoustic masking threshold. The weighted information signal and the spectral values of the short-term spectrum of the audio signal will then be summed and afterwards processed again to obtain a processed data stream including both audio information and information to be introduced. By the fact that the information to be introduced are introduced into the data stream without changing to the time domain, the block rastering underlying the short-term spectrum will not be touched, so that introducing a watermark will not lead to tandem encoding effects.
    • 将信息引入包括表示音频信号的短期频谱的频谱值的数据的数据流的创新方法首先执行数据流的处理以获得音频信号的短期频谱的频谱值。 除此之外,将要引入的信息与扩展序列组合以获得扩展信息信号,从而生成扩展信息的频谱表示,然后将其利用已建立的心理声学可屏蔽噪声能量进行加权,以产生加权信息信号 ,其中所引入的信息的能量基本上等于或低于心理声学掩蔽阈值。 然后将加权信息信号和音频信号的短期频谱的频谱值相加,然后再次处理,以获得包括音频信息和要引入的信息的处理数据流。 由于将要引入的信息被引入到数据流而不改变到时域的事实,所以短期频谱下面的块划像不会被触及,所以引入水印不会导致串联编码效应。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • Information Signal Processing by Modification in the Spectral/Modulation Spectral Range Representation
    • 信号信号处理通过光谱/调制光谱范围表示中的修改
    • US20070100610A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11553376
    • 2006-10-26
    • Sascha DischKarsten LinzmeierJuergen Herre
    • Sascha DischKarsten LinzmeierJuergen Herre
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/0212G10L2021/02087
    • Processing of information signals separated according to modulation and carrier components in a more controlled way is made possible by a device for processing an information signal including a unit for converting the information signal to a time/spectral representation by block-wise transforming of the information signal and a unit for converting the information signal from the time/spectral representation to a spectral/modulation spectral representation, wherein the unit for converting is designed such that the spectral/modulation spectral representation depends on both a magnitude component and a phase component of the time/spectral representation of the information signal. A unit then performs a manipulation and/or modification of the information signal in the spectral/modulation spectral representation to obtain a modified spectral/modulation spectral representation. A further unit finally forms a processed information signal representing a processed version of the information signal based on the modified spectral/modulation spectral representation.
    • 通过用于处理信息信号的装置,可以以更受控制的方式根据调制和载波分量分离的信息信号的处理,所述信息信号包括用于通过信息信号的块式变换将信息信号转换为时间/频谱表示的单元 以及用于将来自时间/频谱表示的信息信号转换为频谱/调制频谱表示的单元,其中用于转换的单元被设计为使得频谱/调制频谱表示取决于时间的幅度分量和相位分量 /信息信号的频谱表示。 然后,单元在频谱/调制频谱表示中执行信息信号的操作和/或修改以获得修改的频谱/调制频谱表示。 另外的单元最终基于修改的频谱/调制频谱表示形成表示信息信号的处理版本的处理信息信号。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Time signal analysis and derivation of scale factors
    • 时间信号分析和推理的比例因子
    • US07181079B2
    • 2007-02-20
    • US10220651
    • 2001-02-16
    • Juergen HerreMartin DietzThomas SporerMichael SchugWolfgang Schildbach
    • Juergen HerreMartin DietzThomas SporerMichael SchugWolfgang Schildbach
    • G06K9/36H04B1/66H04N7/12H04N11/02H04N11/04G10L19/00G10L21/00
    • H04N19/00H04N19/126H04N19/40H04N19/60
    • Analyzing an analysis time signal that has been generated from encoding and decoding and original time signal according to an encoding algorithm. The encoding block raster underlying the analysis time signal used by the encoding algorithm is determined. The analysis time signal is converted from its timely representation of analysis spectral coefficients to a spectral representation by using the established encoding block raster. At least two analysis spectral coefficients are grouped. The greatest common divisor of the analysis spectral coefficients are calculated, corresponding to the quantization step width used when quantizing the encoding algorithm or an integer multiple of it. In the case of an audio signal, the scale factor can easily be established for this group of spectral coefficients, i.e., for a scale factor band, from the quantization step width. All parameters used for the quantization of the original time signal are known; full iteration loops need not be performed.
    • 根据编码算法分析从编码和解码产生的分析时间信号和原始时间信号。 确定由编码算法使用的分析时间信号的编码块光栅。 分析时间信号通过使用建立的编码块光栅从分析频谱系数的及时表示转换为频谱表示。 至少两个分析光谱系数被分组。 计算分析频谱系数的最大公约数,对应于量化编码算法时使用的量化步长或其整数倍。 在音频信号的情况下,从量化步长可以容易地为该组频谱系数(即,比例因子频带)建立比例因子。 用于量化原始时间信号的所有参数是已知的; 不需要执行完整的迭代循环。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Device and method for determining a coding block raster of a decoded signal
    • 用于确定解码信号的编码块光栅的装置和方法
    • US06750789B2
    • 2004-06-15
    • US10168456
    • 2002-10-25
    • Juergen HerreKarlheinz BrandenburgThomas SporerMichael SchugWolfgang Schildbach
    • Juergen HerreKarlheinz BrandenburgThomas SporerMichael SchugWolfgang Schildbach
    • H03M700
    • G10L19/02
    • In determining a coding block raster on which a decoded signal is based, a segment of the decoded signal is picked out first, said segment beginning at a certain output sampling value of the decoded signal. Said segment is then converted into a spectral representation, whereupon said spectral representation is then evaluated in relation to a predetermined criterion in order to obtain an evaluation result for the segment. This procedure is repeated for a plurality of different segments beginning at different output sampling values each, in order to obtain a plurality of evaluation results. Finally, the plurality of the evaluation results is searched in order to establish the evaluation result that has an extreme value as compared to the other evaluation results, in such a way that it can be assumed that the segment to which this evaluation result is allocated matches the coding block raster on which the decoded signal is based. This method can be used to determine the coding block raster for any decoded signal that has no explicit information about its coding block raster.
    • 在确定解码信号所基于的编码块光栅时,首先选择解码信号的片段,所述片段以解码信号的特定输出采样值开始。 然后将所述段转换为频谱表示,然后根据预定标准对所述频谱表示进行评估,以获得该段的评估结果。 对于从不同的输出采样值开始的多个不同的段重复该过程,以获得多个评估结果。 最后,搜索多个评估结果以便建立与其他评估结果相比具有极值的评估结果,使得可以假定分配了该评估结果的分段匹配 解码信号所基于的编码块光栅。 该方法可以用于确定任何没有关于其编码块光栅的显式信息的解码信号的编码块栅格。