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    • 38. 发明申请
    • Photodetector, diffraction grating, optical pickup and optical disc apparatus
    • 光电检测器,衍射光栅,光学拾取器和光盘装置
    • US20070019530A1
    • 2007-01-25
    • US11369077
    • 2006-03-07
    • Tomoto KawamuraKunikazu OhnishiMasayuki InoueKatsuhiko Izumi
    • Tomoto KawamuraKunikazu OhnishiMasayuki InoueKatsuhiko Izumi
    • G11B7/00
    • G11B7/131G11B7/1275G11B7/1353G11B2007/0006
    • The present invention provides a photodetector capable of generating highly accurate tracking and focusing error signals free of variations in light quantity caused by interference, in an optical pickup with a two-wavelength multilaser. The photodetector comprises first three light receiving areas arranged linearly to receive three light beams respectively resulting from splitting of a light beam emitted from a laser light source of a first wavelength and second three light receiving areas arranged linearly to receive three light beams respectively resulting from splitting of a light beam emitted from a laser light source of a second wavelength longer than the first wavelength. The distance between both-end light receiving areas out of the first three light receiving areas is longer than the distance between both-end light receiving areas out of the second three light receiving areas.
    • 本发明提供了一种能够在具有双波长多光盘的光学拾取器中产生高精度的跟踪和聚焦误差信号的光检测器,该误差信号不受干扰引起的光量的变化。 光电检测器包括前三个光接收区域,线性地布置以接收三个光束,分别由从第一波长的激光光源发射的光束分裂,并且第二三个光线接收区域被线性地分配以接收分别由分裂产生的三个光束 从比第一波长长的第二波长的激光光源发射的光束。 在前三个光接收区域中的两端光接收区域之间的距离比第二三个光接收区域中的两端光接收区域之间的距离长。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Optical disk drive
    • 光盘驱动器
    • US5751680A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US762436
    • 1996-12-09
    • Toshiaki IshibashiKunikazu OhnishiMasayuki InoueYoshio Suzuki
    • Toshiaki IshibashiKunikazu OhnishiMasayuki InoueYoshio Suzuki
    • G11B7/09G11B7/095G11B7/125G11B7/135H04B1/20
    • G11B7/0956
    • Concerning a tilt detecting optical pickup in an optical disk playback device, a highly precise tilt error signal can be obtained by a simple structure. As a structure for achieving this, there are provided a diffraction grating, on which a grating groove pattern has been engraved, capable of adding coma aberration components to + and - primary diffracted light on an optical path between a laser diode, which becomes a playback light source, and an optical disk, and a light-receiving element capable of receiving the diffracted light. The output from a signal processing circuit capable of calculating a difference between each light receiving strength becomes a tilt error signal. By deforming the aforesaid grating groove pattern, the layout of the coma aberration components can be changed. Also, a tilt error signal can be obtained from a difference in bit error numbers in playback signals from diffracted light having coma aberration. Addition of coma aberration components to the diffracted light makes it possible to easily improve the sensitivity of a tilt error signal to the tilt angle.
    • 关于光盘重放装置中的倾斜检测光学拾取器,可以通过简单的结构获得高精度的倾斜误差信号。 作为实现这一点的结构,提供了一种衍射光栅,其上刻有格栅槽图案,能够在成为回放的激光二极管之间的光路上将偏光成分加到+和 - 次衍射光上 光源和光盘,以及能够接收衍射光的光接收元件。 来自能够计算每个光接收强度之差的信号处理电路的输出成为倾斜误差信号。 通过使上述格栅凹槽图案变形,可以改变彗形像差分量的布局。 此外,可以从具有彗形像差的衍射光的重放信号中的位错误数的差异获得倾斜误差信号。 向衍射光添加彗形像差成分可以容易地提高倾斜误差信号对倾斜角的灵敏度。