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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Speed change control system for automatic transmission
    • 变速控制系统,用于自动变速箱
    • US5833573A
    • 1998-11-10
    • US872109
    • 1997-06-10
    • Takeshi InuzukaMasashi HattoriKenichi Sato
    • Takeshi InuzukaMasashi HattoriKenichi Sato
    • F16H61/04F16H59/08F16H59/18F16H59/20F16H59/24F16H59/68F16H61/08F16H61/21F16H61/06
    • F16H61/21F16H2059/006F16H2059/186F16H2059/6807F16H2061/044F16H2061/0466F16H59/20F16H59/24F16H61/08Y10T477/6937Y10T477/69373Y10T477/6939
    • A speed change control system for use in an automatic transmission includes a one-way clutch to be locked and to retain a rotary element in a speed change mechanism for establishing a predetermined gear stage and an engine braking frictional engagement element arrayed in parallel with the one-way clutch and adapted to retain the rotary element, thereby establishing the desired gear stage. The speed change control system further includes a throttle opening detector for detecting the stroke of depression of the accelerator pedal of a vehicle, a downshift detector for detecting a shift to a desired gear stage and an apply pressure controller for controlling the apply pressure of the engine braking frictional engagement element. A speed change decision is made to determine whether a speed change is ended for a predetermined time period, if the throttle opening is in a predetermined region and if the detected shift is a downshift to the desired gear stage. A pressure regulator holds the apply pressure of the engine braking frictional engagement element at a low level immediately before the application of engine braking pressure for a predetermined time period, and switches the apply pressure to a higher steady level, at which the application is kept, if the speed change ending decision is made. On the other hand, the pressure regulator raises the apply pressure gradually if the speed change decision is not made.
    • 一种用于自动变速器的变速控制系统包括一个待锁定的单向离合器,并将一个旋转元件保持在用于建立预定齿轮级的变速机构和一个与该一个平行排列的发动机制动摩擦接合元件 并且适于保持旋转元件,从而建立所需的齿轮级。 变速控制系统还包括用于检测车辆的加速器踏板的行程的节气门开度检测器,用于检测到期望的档位的换档的降档检测器和用于控制发动机的施加压力的施加压力控制器 制动摩擦接合元件。 如果节气门开度处于预定区域,并且检测到的换档是否降档到期望的档位,则进行速度变化判定以确定速度变化是否在预定时间段内结束。 压力调节器将发动机制动摩擦接合元件的施加压力在施加发动机制动压力的预定时间段之前保持在低水平,并且将施加压力切换到保持应用的较高稳定水平, 如果进行速度变化结束决定。 另一方面,如果不进行速度变化判定,则压力调节器逐渐提高施加压力。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Frequency stability measuring apparatus
    • 频率稳定度测量装置
    • US07429896B2
    • 2008-09-30
    • US11466566
    • 2006-08-23
    • Masashi Hattori
    • Masashi Hattori
    • G01R23/14
    • G01R23/14
    • A frequency stability measuring apparatus for measuring a frequency fluctuation of a signal outputted from a given signal source includes: a reference signal output unit that outputs a reference frequency signal; a mixer that mixes a signal outputted from the signal source with the reference frequency signal outputted from the reference signal output unit and outputs a resultant signal; a filter that allows a low-frequency component of the signal outputted from the mixer to pass therethrough; a waveform-shaping circuit that shapes a waveform of a signal outputted from the filter; a counter that counts a number of pulses of a signal shaped by the waveform-shaping circuit; and a control unit that calculates average frequencies of the signal outputted from the filter within respective measurement periods of a predetermined length, and calculates and outputs a standard deviation of the average frequencies calculated
    • 用于测量从给定信号源输出的信号的频率波动的频率稳定度测量装置包括:输出参考频率信号的参考信号输出单元; 将从信号源输出的信号与从参考信号输出单元输出的基准频率信号混合的混频器,输出合成信号; 允许从混合器输出的信号的低频分量通过的滤波器; 波形整形电路,对从滤波器输出的信号进行波形整形; 计数器,其对由波形整形电路形成的信号的脉冲数进行计数; 以及控制单元,其计算在预定长度的各个测量周期内从所述滤波器输出的信号的平均频率,并且计算并输出计算出的平均频率的标准偏差