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31. 发明授权

US06464831B1 Method for making paper structures having a decorative pattern 有权
标题翻译：制造具有装饰图案的纸结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US06464831B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09528338
申请日：2000-03-17
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Dean Van Phan , Howard Thomas Deason , Jörg Kleinwächter
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Dean Van Phan , Howard Thomas Deason , Jörg Kleinwächter
IPC分类号： D21F1100
CPC分类号： D21F11/006 , Y10T428/24992
摘要： A paper web and method of making the paper web are disclosed. The paper web has a background portion and a non-embossed decorative pattern. The decorative pattern has at least one high basis weight region having a basis weight greater than the average basis weight of the surrounding background portion. The decorative pattern can include a number of discrete, decorative indicia. Each decorative indicia can be separated from adjacent decorative indicia by the background portion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种纸幅和纸幅的制造方法。纸幅具有背景部分和非压花的装饰图案。装饰图案具有至少一个高基重区域，其具有大于周围背景部分的平均基重的基重。装饰图案可以包括许多离散的装饰标记。每个装饰标记可以通过背景部分与相邻的装饰标记分开。

32. 发明授权

US06368465B1 Papermaking belt providing improved drying efficiency for cellulosic fibrous structures 有权
标题翻译：造纸带为纤维素纤维结构提供了更好的干燥效率
公开(公告)号：US06368465B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09575048
申请日：2000-05-19
申请人： Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr. , Paul Dennis Trokhan , Glenn David Boutilier
发明人： Michael Gomer Stelljes, Jr. , Paul Dennis Trokhan , Glenn David Boutilier
IPC分类号： D21F110
CPC分类号： D21F11/006 , Y10S162/90 , Y10S162/902
摘要： The present invention is a papermaking belt comprising two primary elements: a reinforcing structure and pattern layer. The reinforcing structure comprises a web facing first surface of interwoven first machine direction yarns and cross-machine direction yarns, the first surface having an FSI of at least about 68. The reinforcing structure has a machine facing second surface which comprises second machine direction yarns binding only with the cross-machine direction yarns in a N-shed pattern, where N is greater than four, wherein the second machine direction yarns bind only one of the cross-machine direction yarns per repeat. The pattern layer extends outwardly from the first surface, wherein the pattern layer provides a web contacting surface facing outwardly from the first surface, the pattern layer extending at least partially to the second surface.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种造纸带，其包括两个主要元件：加强结构和图案层。加强结构包括面向互相交织的第一机器方向纱线和跨机器方向纱线的面向第一表面的织物，第一表面具有至少约68的FSI。加强结构具有面向第二表面的机器，其包括第二机器方向纱线结合其中N大于4，其中第二机器方向纱线每重复一次仅结合横机方向纱线之一。图案层从第一表面向外延伸，其中图案层提供从第一表面向外的织物接触表面，图案层至少部分延伸到第二表面。

33. 发明授权

US06328850B1 Layered tissue having improved functional properties 失效
标题翻译：层状组织具有改善的功能特性
公开(公告)号：US06328850B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09061775
申请日：1998-04-16
申请人： Dean Van Phan , Paul Dennis Trokhan
发明人： Dean Van Phan , Paul Dennis Trokhan
IPC分类号： D21H2738
CPC分类号： B32B29/00 , D21F11/14 , D21H13/06 , D21H15/02 , D21H15/04 , D21H27/38 , Y10T428/31986 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： A multi-layered paper product. The paper product has individual layers for providing a soft tactile sensation to the user, for providing strength, and for providing bulk. Suitable fibers for increasing bulk may be synthetic fibers, debonded fibers, weakly bonded fibers, curled fibers, and fibers combined with particulate fillers. An exemplary embodiment having five layers is disclosed.
摘要翻译：多层纸制品。纸制品具有单独的层，用于为使用者提供柔软的触感，以提供强度和散装。用于增加体积的合适纤维可以是合成纤维，脱粘纤维，弱粘合纤维，卷曲纤维和与颗粒填料结合的纤维。公开了具有五层的示例性实施例。

34. 发明授权

US06265052B1 Tissue paper 失效
标题翻译：卫生纸
公开(公告)号：US06265052B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09246382
申请日：1999-02-09
申请人： Mark John Steinhardt , Michael William Tafuri, Jr. , Paul Thomas Weisman , Thomas Hoerner , Bernhard Maier , Paul Dennis Trokhan , Kenneth Douglas Vinson
发明人： Mark John Steinhardt , Michael William Tafuri, Jr. , Paul Thomas Weisman , Thomas Hoerner , Bernhard Maier , Paul Dennis Trokhan , Kenneth Douglas Vinson
IPC分类号： B32B2900
CPC分类号： A47K10/16 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/24934 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/27
摘要： A wiping implement suitable for use as a bath tissue can be formed into sheets, each sheet comprising at least one ply of a paper web having a basis weight of at least about 25 lb/3000 square feet. The sheet can have a width of at least about 4.5 inches and temporary wet tensile properties. The sheet of the present invention can have an area of at least about 30 square inches. In a multiple ply embodiment, the sheet can have an optimized basis weight of at least about 42 lb/3000 square feet while maintaining nearly the same amount of actual total fiber usage per cleaning task as current premium bath tissues.
摘要翻译：适用于浴巾的擦拭工具可以形成为片材，每个片材包含至少一层纸幅，其基重至少为约25lb / 3000平方英尺。片材可以具有至少约4.5英寸的宽度和临时的湿拉伸性能。本发明的片材可以具有至少约30平方英寸的面积。在多层实施例中，片材可以具有至少约42lb / 3000平方英尺的优化基重，同时保持与当前优质浴巾组件几乎相同量的实际总纤维用量/清洗任务。

35. 发明授权

US6165585A Laminated fibrous structure and method for manufacturing same 失效
标题翻译：层压纤维结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6165585A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US934406
申请日：1997-09-19
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan
IPC分类号： B31F1/07 , B31F5/00 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/04 , B32B37/00 , D04H13/00 , D21H27/32 , D21H27/40 , B32B3/06 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： B32B7/04 , B31F1/07 , B31F5/00 , B31F2201/0766 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/26 , B32B37/12 , B32B38/06 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/593 , D04H13/00 , D21H27/32 , D21H27/40 , Y10T428/24025 , Y10T428/24033 , Y10T428/24463 , Y10T428/24562 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24826
摘要： A laminated fibrous structure comprising at least two fibrous sheets and a method for manufacturing same are provided. At least one, and preferably two, of the fibrous sheets may be embossed. The sheets are movably joined together in a face-to-face relationship to form a laminated structure such that the sheets are able to move relative each other during the use of the laminated structure by a consumer, without tearing or separation of any one of the sheets comprising the laminated structure. The sheets comprising the laminated structure may be movably joined by using a bonding material, by mechanically engaging upstanding fibers created on the interfacing surfaces of the sheets, or by a combination of the bonding material and engaging the upstanding fibers.
摘要翻译：提供了包含至少两个纤维片的层叠纤维结构体及其制造方法。可以将至少一个，优选两个纤维片材压花。片材以面对面的关系可移动地连接在一起，以形成层压结构，使得片材在消费者使用层压结构期间能够相对于彼此移动，而不会撕裂或分离任何一个包括层压结构的片。包括层压结构的片材可以通过使用接合材料通过机械接合直立在片材的界面表面上产生的纤维，或通过接合材料的组合和接合直立纤维而可移动地接合。

36. 发明授权

US6146494A Modified cellulosic fibers and fibrous webs containing these fibers 失效
标题翻译：包含这些纤维的改性纤维素纤维和纤维网
公开(公告)号：US6146494A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-14
申请号：US87037
申请日：1998-05-29
申请人： Geoffrey Eugene Seger , Larry Neil Mackey , Paul Dennis Trokhan
发明人： Geoffrey Eugene Seger , Larry Neil Mackey , Paul Dennis Trokhan
IPC分类号： D21C3/22 , D21C5/00 , D21C9/00 , D21H11/20
CPC分类号： D21C5/005 , D21C9/005 , D21H11/20
摘要： Disclosed are modified cellulosic fibers having a dry zero span tensile index that is substantially less than the dry zero span tensile index of the corresponding unmodified cellulosic fibers. Fibers having reduced dry zero span tensile may provide fibrous structures having improved hand feel compared with fibers prepared from unmodified fibers. In particular, such modified fibers provide fibrous structures with improved flexibility, which is perceived as improved softness. The reduced dry zero span tensile is preferably achieved by reacting the fibers with one or more cellulase enzymes and one or more debonders. The invention also relates to a fibrous structure having a density of not more than about 0.4 g/cc, wherein the fibrous structure comprises modified cellulosic fibers having a dry zero span tensile index that is at least about 15% less than the dry zero span tensile index of the corresponding unmodified cellulosic fibers; and wherein the fibrous structure has a bending modulus per unit dry tensile that is at least about 30% less than the bending modulus per unit dry tensile of a fibrous structure prepared from corresponding unmodified fibers.
摘要翻译：公开了具有干燥零跨度拉伸指数的改性纤维素纤维，其基本上小于相应的未改性纤维素纤维的干零跨度拉伸指数。具有减小的干零跨度拉伸的纤维可以提供与从未改性纤维制备的纤维相比具有改善的手感的纤维结构。特别地，这种改性纤维提供具有改善的柔韧性的纤维结构，其被认为是改善的柔软度。降低的干零跨度拉伸优选通过使纤维与一种或多种纤维素酶和一种或多种脱粘剂反应来实现。本发明还涉及密度不超过约0.4g / cc的纤维结构，其中纤维结构包括具有干燥零跨度拉伸指数的改性纤维素纤维，其比干燥零跨度拉伸强度至少大约15％相应的未改性纤维素纤维的指数; 并且其中所述纤维结构具有每单位干拉伸的弯曲模量，其比由相应的未改性纤维制备的纤维结构的每单位干拉伸的弯曲模量小至少约30％。

37. 发明授权

US6117525A Multi-elevational tissue paper containing selectively disposed chemical papermaking additive 有权
标题翻译：含有选择性处理的化学造纸添加剂的多层纸巾
公开(公告)号：US6117525A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US168227
申请日：1998-10-08
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Dean Van Phan , Joe Brian Melvin
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan , Dean Van Phan , Joe Brian Melvin
IPC分类号： D21H17/06 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/14 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/37 , D21H17/53 , D21H17/55 , D21H21/14 , D21H21/18 , D21H21/20 , D21H21/22 , D21H21/24 , D21H21/28 , D21H27/02 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： D21H21/14 , D21H27/02 , D21H17/06 , D21H17/07 , D21H17/14 , D21H17/28 , D21H17/375 , D21H17/53 , D21H17/55 , D21H21/18 , D21H21/20 , D21H21/22 , D21H21/24 , D21H21/28 , Y10T428/24463 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/24554 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T442/2311 , Y10T442/2352 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/2492 , Y10T442/2582 , Y10T442/2762
摘要： A chemically enhanced paper structure having a discrete pattern of a chemical composition is disclosed. The paper structure comprises a cellulose substrate, such as tissue paper. The substrate has a topography comprising at least two different elevations. The chemical composition may include a chemical softener composition or a surface-active composition and is selectively disposed in register with one of the elevations of the cellulose substrate, preferably the higher elevation regions. The paper structure is suitable for use as bath tissue or facial tissue.
摘要翻译：公开了具有化学组成的离散图案的化学增强纸结构。纸结构包括纤维素基材，如薄纸。衬底具有包括至少两个不同高度的形貌。化学组成可以包括化学柔软剂组合物或表面活性组合物，并且选择性地设置成与纤维素基质的一个高度对准，优选较高的高度区域。纸结构适用于浴巾或面巾纸。

38. 发明授权

US5980922A Cleaning articles treated with a high internal phase inverse emulsion 失效
标题翻译：用高内相反相乳液处理的清洁用品
公开(公告)号：US5980922A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-09
申请号：US759547
申请日：1996-12-05
申请人： Larry Neil Mackey , Bryn Hird , Paul Dennis Trokhan
发明人： Larry Neil Mackey , Bryn Hird , Paul Dennis Trokhan
IPC分类号： A61K8/02 , A61K8/06 , A61Q19/10 , A01N25/34
CPC分类号： A61Q19/10 , A61K8/0208 , A61K8/06
摘要： The invention relates to articles useful in cleansing, and particularly to wet-like cleansing wipes that are especially useful for hard surface cleaning, and in personal cleansing such as baby wipes and particularly for removal of perianal soils. These articles comprise: a carrier; and an emulsion applied to the carrier. The emulsion comprises (1) from about 2 to about 60% of a continuous solidified lipid phase comprising a waxy lipid material having a melting point of about 30.degree. C. or higher, (2) from about 39 to about 97% of an internal polar (e.g., water) phase dispersed in the lipid phase; (3) an effective amount of a non-silicon containing emulsifier, where the emulsifier has a viscosity at 55.degree. C. of greater than about 500 centipoise; and (4) and an optional second emulsifier having a viscosity at 55.degree. C. of less than about 400 centipoise. Because the emulsion comprises a waxy external phase, the internal polar phase is retained in the emulsion until in-use shear pressures break the emulsion, thereby providing desired moisture for cleaning. The invention also relates to a process for making the cleaning articles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于清洁，特别是用于特别用于硬表面清洁的湿式清洁擦拭物以及个人清洁如婴儿擦拭物，特别是用于去除肛门周围土壤的制品。这些文章包括：承运人; 和施加到载体上的乳液。乳液包含（1）约2至约60％的连续固化脂质相，其包含熔点为约30℃或更高的蜡质脂质材料，（2）约39至约97％的内部分散在脂质相中的极性（例如水）相; （3）有效量的不含硅的乳化剂，其中乳化剂在55℃下的粘度大于约500厘泊; 和（4）和可选的第二乳化剂，其在55℃下的粘度小于约400厘泊。因为乳液包含蜡状外相，内部极性相保留在乳液中，直到使用中的剪切压力破坏乳液，从而提供所需的清洁水分。本发明还涉及制造清洁用品的方法。

39. 发明授权

US5948540A Carrier substrate treated with high internal phase inverse emulsions made with an organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene emulsifier 失效
标题翻译：用有机聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯乳化剂制成的高内相反相乳液处理的载体基质
公开(公告)号：US5948540A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US846951
申请日：1997-04-30
申请人： Larry Neil Mackey , Paul Dennis Trokhan
发明人： Larry Neil Mackey , Paul Dennis Trokhan
IPC分类号： A61K8/02 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/894 , A61K8/898 , A61Q19/10 , B32B9/04
CPC分类号： A61K8/894 , A61K8/0208 , A61K8/06 , A61Q19/10 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31993
摘要： Wet-like cleaning wipes and similar articles that are particularly useful in removing perianal soils. These wipes comprise a carrier substrate such as tissue paper web that is treated with a high internal phase inverse emulsion made with an organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene emulsifier. The organopolysiloxane-polyoxyalkylene emulsifiers provide better internal polar phase retention than other organic emulsifiers used in formulating high internal phase inverse emulsions, as well as better hand feel aesthetics for the wipe treated with the emulsion.
摘要翻译：湿式清洁湿巾和类似物品，特别适用于去除肛门周围土壤。这些擦拭物包括用有机聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯乳化剂制成的高内相反相乳液处理的载体基材如棉纸网。有机聚硅氧烷 - 聚氧化烯乳化剂提供比用于配制高内相反相乳液的其它有机乳化剂更好的内部极性相保留性，以及用乳液处理的擦拭物更好的手感美观。

40. 发明授权

US5906710A Paper having penninsular segments 失效
标题翻译：具有节段的纸张
公开(公告)号：US5906710A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US880500
申请日：1997-06-23
申请人： Paul Dennis Trokhan
发明人： Paul Dennis Trokhan
IPC分类号： D21F1/10 , D21F5/18 , D21F11/00 , D21H27/02 , D21H15/02
CPC分类号： D21H27/02 , D21F11/006 , D21F5/18 , Y10S162/90 , Y10S162/902 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/24595 , Y10T428/24802 , Y10T442/155 , Y10T442/3179
摘要： A papermaking belt and paper made thereon. The papermaking belt may be a through air drying belt having a plurality of deflection conduits therethrough. The deflection conduits are divided into subconduits by peninsular segments. Likewise, the paper made on the belt has an essentially continuous network and a plurality of domes. Each dome is divided into a plurality of subdomes by peninsular segments in the paper. The papermaking belt may, alternatively, be a forming wire. If so, the forming wire may have a plurality of discrete protuberances extending outwardly from the plane of the forming wire. Each protuberance has at least one slot therein. The slots extend into the discrete protuberance. Likewise, the paper made on this forming wire has a high basis weight essentially continuous network and discrete low basis weight regions corresponding to the discrete protuberances. Each low basis weight region has at least one high basis weight peninsular segment corresponding to the slot in the protuberance.
摘要翻译：造纸带和在其上制成的纸。造纸带可以是具有穿过其中的多个偏转导管的通风干燥带。偏转导管由半岛段分为子管。类似地，在带上制成的纸具有基本上连续的网络和多个圆顶。每个圆顶通过纸中的半岛段分成多个子网。或者，造纸带可以是成形网。如果是这样，成形线可以具有从成形线的平面向外延伸的多个离散的突起。每个突起在其中至少有一个槽。槽延伸到离散的突起中。类似地，在该成形线上制成的纸具有基本上连续网格的高基重和对应于离散突起的离散的低基重区域。每个低基重区域具有对应于突起中的槽的至少一个高基重的半岛段。

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