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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US08031306B2
    • 2011-10-04
    • US12176470
    • 2008-07-21
    • Tetsuo FukamiMitsutaka OkitaKenji Nakao
    • Tetsuo FukamiMitsutaka OkitaKenji Nakao
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/133555G02F1/134363G02F1/1395
    • A device includes a first substrate including a pixel electrode and an underlayer electrode a part of which is opposed to the pixel electrode, a second substrate including a counter-electrode which is opposed to the pixel electrode, and a layer which is held between the first and the second substrate, and which is in a first state prior to power-on and transitions to a second state, at a time of a display operation, wherein the pixel electrode includes a first part that passes light and a second part that reflects light, the second part includes a projection which is opposed to the counter-electrode, and a transverse electric field generating section, which is provided near the projection so as to generate a transverse electric field between the underlayer electrode and the second part, is disposed at an end portion of the second part, which is opposed to the underlying electrode.
    • 一种器件包括:第一衬底,包括像素电极和下部电极,其一部分与像素电极相对;第二衬底,包括与像素电极相对的对置电极;以及保持在第一 和第二基板,并且在显示操作时在上电之前处于第一状态并转变到第二状态,其中,像素电极包括使光通过的第一部分和反射光的第二部分 第二部分包括与对电极相对的突起,以及设置在突起附近以在下层电极和第二部分之间产生横向电场的横向电场产生部分,设置在 第二部分的与底部电极相对的端部。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display
    • 液晶显示器
    • US07746437B2
    • 2010-06-29
    • US12027528
    • 2008-02-07
    • Yuko KizuYukio KizakiRei HasegawaHirofumi WakemotoKenji NakaoTetsuya KojimaTetsuo Fukami
    • Yuko KizuYukio KizakiRei HasegawaHirofumi WakemotoKenji NakaoTetsuya KojimaTetsuo Fukami
    • G02F1/1343
    • G02F1/1395G02F1/133707G02F2201/123
    • A liquid crystal display includes an insulating substrate, an alignment layer covering a main surface of the insulating substrate, and electrodes interposed therebetween. The alignment layer defines an alignment direction parallel to the main surface, an upstream side as one end's side of the alignment direction, and a downstream side as another end's side of the alignment direction, and tilts liquid crystal molecules toward the downstream side. Each electrode includes an upstream section that includes a first edge facing the upstream side and a downstream section that includes a second edge facing the downstream side and is provided with a recess recessed relative to the second edge. The first recess forms on the downstream section a third edge extending in the alignment direction and a fourth edge connecting the third edge to the second edge and facing the upstream side.
    • 液晶显示器包括绝缘基板,覆盖绝缘基板的主表面的取向层和插入其间的电极。 取向层限定与主面平行的取向方向,作为取向方向的一端侧的上游侧和作为取向方向的另一端侧的下游侧,向下游侧倾斜液晶分子。 每个电极包括上游部分,其包括面向上游侧的第一边缘和包括面向下游侧的第二边缘并且设置有相对于第二边缘凹陷的凹部的下游部分。 第一凹部在下游部分形成沿着对准方向延伸的第三边缘和连接第三边缘到第二边缘并面向上游侧的第四边缘。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Laser power adjustment method and optical recording and reproduction apparatus
    • 激光功率调节方法和光学记录再生装置
    • US07564751B2
    • 2009-07-21
    • US11029381
    • 2005-01-06
    • Noboru MamiyaKen HiroseKenji Nakao
    • Noboru MamiyaKen HiroseKenji Nakao
    • G11B7/12G11B5/09
    • G11B7/1267
    • In order to set optimum laser power for a disk smoothly and appropriately with a small number of times of test writing, an integrated value Sn is obtained from each kind of laser power Pwn set for the test writing and the modulation factor m(Pwn) of a reflection light intensity obtained through the test writing with the laser power Pwn using an expression “Sn=m(Pwn)×Pwn2”, laser power Pwth is obtained at which the modulation factor m(Pwn) becomes zero when relational characteristics of the integrated value Sn and the laser power Pwn are linearly approximated, and optimum laser power Pw is set based on the laser power Pwth. Here, the optimum laser power Pw is obtained from the target γ value of the disk using an expression “Pw=Pwth×{1+1/(γ+1)}”. The target γ value is obtained from an ADIP of the disk.
    • 为了通过少量的测试写入平滑适当地设置用于盘的最佳激光功率,从针对测试写入设置的每种激光功率Pwn和调制因子m(Pwn)获得积分值Sn 获得通过使用表达式“Sn = m(Pwn)×Pwn2”的激光功率Pwn的测试写入获得的反射光强度,在积分值的关系特性时调制因子m(Pwn)变为零的激光功率Pwth Sn和激光功率Pwn线性近似,并且基于激光功率Pwth设置最佳激光功率Pw。 这里,使用表达式“Pw = Pwthx {1 + 1 /(gamma + 1)}”从盘的目标伽马值获得最佳激光功率Pw。 目标伽马值是从盘的ADIP获得的。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Optical recording and reproducing apparatus
    • 光学记录和再现设备
    • US07505384B2
    • 2009-03-17
    • US11044564
    • 2005-01-28
    • Kenji NakaoNoboru MamiyaKen Hirose
    • Kenji NakaoNoboru MamiyaKen Hirose
    • G11B5/09
    • G11B7/1267G11B7/00736
    • Laser power adjustment is performed using a power calibration area (PCA) until the PCA is used up. After the PCA is used up, an additional PCA is reserved at the next recording start position and laser power adjustment is performed using the additional PCA. When an additional PCA is reserved, the additional PCA exists between an information file recorded this time and the last one of information files recorded previously in terms of a physical format. However, information test-written into the additional PCA is not regarded as an information file and PMA information is generated only from the information file recorded this time by excluding the test-written information. As a result, a situation is obtained in which the additional PCA does not logically exist on the disk and there will never occur an inconvenient situation where the additional PCA is erroneously reproduced at the time of reproduction.
    • 使用功率校准区域(PCA)执行激光功率调整,直到PCA耗尽。 在PCA用完后,在下一个记录开始位置保留一个附加的PCA,并使用附加的PCA进行激光功率调整。 当另外的PCA被保留时,附加的PCA存在于此时记录的信息文件和之前根据物理格式记录的最后一个信息文件之间。 然而,测试写入附加PCA的信息不被视为信息文件,并且仅通过排除测试写的信息从本次记录的信息文件生成PMA信息。 结果,获得其中附加PCA在逻辑上不存在于盘上的情况,并且永远不会出现在再现时错误地再现附加PCA的不便情况。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE AND DRIVING METHOD OF THE SAME
    • 液晶显示装置及其驱动方法
    • US20080074568A1
    • 2008-03-27
    • US11850430
    • 2007-09-05
    • Yukio TanakaKenji NakaoTetsuo Fukami
    • Yukio TanakaKenji NakaoTetsuo Fukami
    • G02F1/141
    • G09G3/3614G09G3/3406G09G3/3611G09G2300/0491G09G2310/0235G09G2310/061G09G2310/08G09G2320/0247
    • A liquid crystal display device includes a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), an area light source device which illuminates the LCD panel, a driving unit which drives the LCD panel and the area light source device, and a control unit which controls the driving unit. The LCD panel includes display pixels. The area light source device includes plural kinds of light sources which are successively turned on in one frame period. The control unit includes means for controlling the driving unit in a manner to execute video signal write and reset signal write after the video signal write, in a period in which one of the plural kinds of light sources is turned on in the one frame period. The video signal write and the reset signal write are executed with the same polarity, and a polarity of potential of the display pixels is reversed between frame periods.
    • 液晶显示装置包括:液晶显示面板(LCD面板),照亮LCD面板的区域光源装置,驱动LCD面板的驱动单元和区域光源装置;以及控制单元,其控制驱动 单元。 LCD面板包括显示像素。 区域光源装置包括在一个帧周期中连续打开的多种光源。 控制单元包括用于在一帧周期中多个光源中的一个被接通的时段内以视频信号写入之后执行视频信号写入和复位信号写入的方式来控制驱动单元的装置。 以相同的极性执行视频信号写入和复位信号写入,并且显示像素的电位的极性在帧周期之间反转。