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    • 35. 发明申请
    • Upgrading of tar using POX/coker
    • 使用POX /焦化器升级焦油
    • US20080083649A1
    • 2008-04-10
    • US11881063
    • 2007-07-25
    • James McCoyPaul KeusenkothenAlok SrivastavaJames Graham
    • James McCoyPaul KeusenkothenAlok SrivastavaJames Graham
    • C10C1/20B01D3/14
    • C10G51/023C10G55/04
    • The invention is directed to a process wherein a feedstock or stream comprising steam cracker tar is passed to a vacuum pipestill. A deasphalted cut of tar is obtained as an overhead (or sidestream) and a heavy tar asphaltenic product is obtained as bottoms. In preferred embodiments, at least a portion of the bottoms product is sent to a partial oxidation unit (POX) wherein syn gas may be obtained as a product, and/or at least a portion of the bottoms product is used to produce a light product stream in a coker unit, such as coker naphtha and/or or coker gas oil. In another preferred embodiment at least a portion of the overheads product is added to refinery fuel oil pools and in yet another preferred embodiment at least a portion of the overheads product is mixed with locally combusted materials to lower soot make. Two or more of the aforementioned preferred embodiments may be combined.
    • 本发明涉及一种方法,其中将包含蒸汽裂解焦油的原料或料流送入真空管道。 作为塔顶(或侧流)获得焦油的脱沥青馏分,并且作为底部获得重质焦油沥青产物。 在优选的实施方案中,将底部产物的至少一部分送至部分氧化单元(POX),其中可以获得产物的合成气,和/或至少部分底部产物用于生产轻质产物 在焦化装置中,例如焦化石脑油和/或焦化瓦斯油。 在另一个优选的实施方案中,将至少一部分塔顶馏出产物加入到炼油厂燃料油池中,在另一个优选的实施方案中,塔顶产物的至少一部分与局部燃烧的材料混合以降低烟灰。 上述优选实施例中的两个或更多个可以组合。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Dynamic XML processing system
    • 动态XML处理系统
    • US07287216B1
    • 2007-10-23
    • US09583245
    • 2000-05-31
    • Wai-Kwong (Sam) LeeMarco CarrerAlok SrivastavaPaul LinCheng Han
    • Wai-Kwong (Sam) LeeMarco CarrerAlok SrivastavaPaul LinCheng Han
    • G06F7/06G06F7/08G06F7/00G06F19/00
    • G06F17/30917Y10S707/99933
    • A system for storing and dynamically updating data represented in the Extensible Markup Language (XML) which separates the data values in at least some of the elements of an XML document and places those data values in relational database tables where they may be processed using conventional RDBMS techniques. The hierarchical structure of the XML document is saved separately in an XML skeleton object from which element data other than primary key values has been removed. The XML documents document type definition (DTD) is stored, along with additional property data used the RDBMS, in an XML Definition object. The additional property information includes the identification of primary key data values which are used to link the structural definition data to the value data stored in the tables, the designation of data types used for more efficient storage of data from predetermined XML elements, the designation of selected element data for indexing and for column storage, and the designation or relational integrity constraints which help insure that logically connected data is not inappropriately deleted or updated. The XML data as stored in the relational tables can be retrieved as a complete XML document, or selected XML elements can be retrieved by themselves, by merging the table data into the XML skeleton.
    • 用于存储和动态更新以可扩展标记语言(XML)表示的数据的系统,其分离XML文档的至少一些元素中的数据值,并将这些数据值放置在可以使用常规RDBMS处理的关系数据库表中 技术 XML文档的层次结构单独保存在XML骨架对象中,除了主键值以外的元素数据已被删除。 在XML定义对象中存储XML文档文档类型定义(DTD)以及使用RDBMS的其他属性数据。 附加属性信息包括用于将结构定义数据链接到存储在表中的值数据的主键数据值的标识,用于从预定的XML元素更有效地存储数据的数据类型的指定, 用于索引和列存储的所选元素数据,以及有助于确保逻辑连接的数据不被不当地删除或更新的指定或关系完整性约束。 存储在关系表中的XML数据可以作为完整的XML文档进行检索,或者通过将表格数据合并到XML框架中,可以自己检索所选的XML元素。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • Lightweight highly available infrastructure to trace program execution
    • 轻量级高可用性的基础架构跟踪程序执行
    • US20070006165A1
    • 2007-01-04
    • US11173675
    • 2005-07-01
    • Ivan LamSunil KumarAlok Srivastava
    • Ivan LamSunil KumarAlok Srivastava
    • G06F9/44
    • G06F11/3471G06F11/3636
    • A portable tracing utility provides trace configuration, trace instrumentation and trace management functionality for single or multithreaded programs. Through various application programming interfaces (“APIs”) of the tracing utility, a client may control tracing behavior to setup in-memory data structures for storing trace records that record the program's history of execution or to alter the granularity of execution history being traced. The trace behavior can be modified during the life of a program by using the APIs, either dynamically when the program assumes certain states, or through remote procedure calls issued by, for example, an external interface. Programs are instrumented with these APIs to record the history of execution, which during execution of the program is stored in circular in-memory buffers.
    • 便携式跟踪实用程序为单个或多线程程序提供跟踪配置,跟踪检测和跟踪管理功能。 通过跟踪实用程序的各种应用程序编程接口(“API”),客户端可以控制跟踪行为来设置内存中的数据结构,以存储跟踪记录,记录程序的执行历史或更改正在跟踪的执行历史的粒度。 跟踪行为可以在程序生命周期内通过使用API​​进行修改,或者通过例如外部接口发出的远程过程调用,动态执行某些状态。 使用这些API对程序进行测试,以记录执行历史,在执行程序期间将其存储在循环内存缓冲区中。