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    • 31. 发明申请
    • Process for the purification of polyol PFPE derivatives
    • 多元醇PFPE衍生物的纯化方法
    • US20120059144A1
    • 2012-03-08
    • US13319680
    • 2010-05-06
    • Claudio Adolfo Pietro TonelliGraziano Giuseppe VezzulliRosaldo PicozziPiero Gavezotti
    • Claudio Adolfo Pietro TonelliGraziano Giuseppe VezzulliRosaldo PicozziPiero Gavezotti
    • C08G65/34C07C41/58
    • C08G65/007C08G65/30
    • A process for purifying a polyol(per)fluoropolyether derivative [polyol (P)] from a mixture (M) of hydroxyl(per)fluoropolyether derivatives, such polyol (P) comprising one or more hydroxyl(per)fluoropolyether derivatives [PFPEs (OH)] comprising at least one (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain (chain Rf) and at least one end-group having formula (t3): —CF2CH2OCH2CH(OH)CH2OCH2CH(OH)CH2OH, such mixture (M) comprising said polyol (P) and at least one hydroxyl(per)fluoropolyether derivative [PFPE (OH)] different from polyol (P) and comprising at least one chain Rf and at least one end-group selected from end-groups having formula (t1): —CF2CH2OH and formula (t2): —CF2CH2OCH2CH(OH)CH2OH. The process comprises the following steps: 1) reacting the mixture (M) with a ketone, an aldehyde, or a combination thereof to yield corresponding mixture of cyclic ketal/acetal(per)fluoropolyether derivatives [PFPEs (OH)p] [protected mixture (P)]; 2): submitting the protected mixture (P) to adsorption on silica gel to yield an adsorbed protected product [adsorbed product (Pp)] and then recovering a desorbed protected product [desorbed product (Pp)] by subsequent desorption from silica gel of the adsorbed product (Pp); 3) distilling the desorbed product (Pp) under reduced pressure to isolate a protected product residue [product (Pr)]; and 4) hydrolyzing the product (Pr) to obtain polyol (P).
    • 羟基(全)氟代聚醚衍生物的混合物(M),包含一种或多种羟基(全)氟代聚醚衍生物(PFPE(OH))的多元醇(P))纯化多元醇(全)氟聚醚衍生物[多元醇(P) )包含至少一个(全)氟聚氧化烯链(链Rf)和至少一个具有式(t3)的端基:-CF 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 OCH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 OH,所述包含所述多元醇(P)的混合物(M) 和至少一种不同于多元醇(P)的羟基(全)氟聚醚衍生物[PFPE(OH)],并且包含至少一个链Rf和至少一个选自具有式(t1)的端基的端基:-CF 2 CH 2 OH和 式(t2):-CF 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 OH。 该方法包括以下步骤:1)使混合物(M)与酮,醛或其组合反应,得到相应的环缩酮/缩醛(全)氟代聚醚衍生物[PFPE(OH)p] [保护的混合物 (P)]; 2):将保护的混合物(P)提交到硅胶上吸附以产生吸附的保护产物[吸附产物(Pp)],然后通过随后从硅胶的解吸中回收脱附的被保护产物[解吸附产物(Pp)] 吸附产物(Pp); 3)减压蒸馏脱附产物(Pp)以分离受保护的产物残渣[产物(Pr)]; 4)水解产物(Pr)得到多元醇(P)。
    • 32. 发明申请
    • Fluorinated polyurethane composition
    • 氟化聚氨酯组合物
    • US20100311893A1
    • 2010-12-09
    • US12599909
    • 2008-05-13
    • Antonio RussoPiero GavezottiMichael Quallo
    • Antonio RussoPiero GavezottiMichael Quallo
    • C08L53/00
    • C08G18/0814C08G18/0823C08G18/3206C08G18/3819C08G18/3893C08G18/5015C08G18/755C08G18/80C08L33/16D06M15/277D06M15/576D06M2200/01D06M2200/10D06M2200/11D06M2200/12C08L75/04C08L2666/06
    • A composition useful for imparting durable stain repellence and soil release properties to textile substrates, a method for treating textile substrates using such composition, and the textile substrates obtained therefrom. The composition comprises: (A) at least one fluorinated ionisable polyurethane polymer (PUR) being free from perfluoroalkyl chains and comprising at least one fluorinated block comprising a fluoropolyoxyalkene chain, and at least one functional block comprising an hydrocarbon chain (RHC) having from 2 to 14 carbon atoms, said chain (RHC) comprising at least one ionisable group, said blocks being linked by urethane moieties of formula (I), wherein E is a divalent hydrocarbon carbon group; (B) at least one fluorocarbon polymer (F) comprising at least one perfluoroalkyl chain (Rf) linked by one or more ester moiety of formula (II) and/or urethane moiety of formula (III) and/or urea moiety of formula (IV); and (C) at least one crosslinking agent.
    • 用于赋予织物基材持久的防污性和去污性的组合物,使用这种组合物处理织物基材的方法以及由其获得的织物基材。 所述组合物包含:(A)至少一种不含全氟烷基链的氟化可电离聚氨酯聚合物(PUR),并且包含至少一个含氟聚氧亚烷基链的氟化嵌段和至少一个包含烃链(RHC)的官能团,所述烃链具有2 所述链(RHC)包含至少一个可离子化基团,所述嵌段通过式(I)的氨基甲酸酯部分连接,其中E是二价烃碳基团; (B)至少一种氟碳聚合物(F),其包含由一种或多种式(II)的酯部分和/或式(III)的氨基甲酸酯部分和/或式(III)的脲部分连接的至少一个全氟烷基链(Rf) IV); 和(C)至少一种交联剂。