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31. 发明申请

US20120117923A1 Packaging module for packs or groups of articles to be wrapped in film 有权
标题翻译：用于包装的包装模块或包裹在薄膜中的一组物品
公开(公告)号：US20120117923A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13317477
申请日：2011-10-19
申请人： Christian Hastreiter , Peter Koch
发明人： Christian Hastreiter , Peter Koch
IPC分类号： B65B11/00
CPC分类号： B65B21/245 , B65B11/10 , B65B53/02 , B65B59/00
摘要： A packaging module for wrapping packs or article groups with packaging film. The packs or article groups to be wrapped are transported in an upright position on a horizontal conveying device to a packaging station. A film wrapping device includes at least one wrapping rod extending perpendicular to the transport direction and is guided on both long sides of the horizontal conveying device by continuous traction devices.The continuous traction devices each includes guiding sections that define the position and the deflection of the continuous traction device. The corresponding guiding sections of the two parallel continuous traction devices are adjustable pair wise in the same direction in their vertical and/or horizontal position and/or in their angular position about a pivot point.
摘要翻译：用于包装包装或包装膜的物品组的包装模块。待包装的包装或物品组在水平输送装置的直立位置被运送到包装站。膜包裹装置包括至少一个垂直于输送方向延伸的缠绕杆，并通过连续的牵引装置在水平输送装置的两个长边上被引导。连续牵引装置各自包括限定连续牵引装置的位置和偏转的引导部分。两个平行的连续牵引装置的相应的引导部分在其垂直和/或水平位置和/或围绕枢转点的相对方向上以相同的方向成对地调节。

32. 发明授权

US08088423B2 Method for delivering a coffee extract from a capsule 有权
标题翻译：从胶囊输送咖啡提取物的方法
公开(公告)号：US08088423B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-03
申请号：US12374819
申请日：2007-07-11
申请人： Sylvia Ohresser , Paul Eichler , Peter Koch , Ernest Raetz
发明人： Sylvia Ohresser , Paul Eichler , Peter Koch , Ernest Raetz
IPC分类号： A23F5/36
CPC分类号： A47J31/002 , A23F5/08 , A23F5/10
摘要： A method for delivering a long coffee extract from a capsule containing ground coffee within a flow time of 50 seconds or less by injection of water under pressure within the capsule. The capsule is filled with ground coffee and has a delivery membrane. The capsule is extracted in a coffee extraction device, and pressurized water is injected in the capsule under pressure. The coffee beverage is released through the beverage delivery membrane of the capsule with engaging means engaging in and/or against the membrane. The pressure loss is reduced in the coffee bed by providing in the capsule coffee ground having a controlled percentage of fines (F) depending on the average particle size (D4,3). The flow time can be lowered to 40 seconds or even less while maintaining a coffee extraction yield within a high range of 15 to 30%.
摘要翻译：一种在胶囊内通过在压力下注入水而在50秒以下的流动时间内从含有研磨咖啡的胶囊中输送长咖啡提取物的方法。胶囊充满研磨咖啡并具有输送膜。将胶囊在咖啡提取装置中提取，并在压力下将加压水注入胶囊中。咖啡饮料通过胶囊的饮料输送膜释放，接合装置接合和/或抵靠膜。通过在具有受控百分比的细粉（F）的胶囊咖啡粉中提供取决于平均粒度（D4,3），咖啡床中的压力损失降低。流动时间可以降低到40秒甚至更少，同时保持咖啡提取率在15至30％的高范围内。

33. 发明申请

US20110185788A1 IONIC LIQUIDS AS SOLVENTS IN HEADSPACE GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY 审中-公开
标题翻译：离子液体作为气体色谱仪中的溶剂
公开(公告)号：US20110185788A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US13085702
申请日：2011-04-13
申请人： Peter Koch , Ernst Küsters
发明人： Peter Koch , Ernst Küsters
IPC分类号： G01N30/02
CPC分类号： G01N1/2226 , G01N30/06 , G01N2001/2229 , G01N2030/025
摘要： A method of using an ionic liquid as solvent in headspace gas chromatography.
摘要翻译：在顶空气相色谱中使用离子液体作为溶剂的方法。

34. 发明授权

US07961333B2 Method for scanning optical interference patterns with line sensors 失效
标题翻译：用线传感器扫描光学干涉图案的方法
公开(公告)号：US07961333B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12307808
申请日：2007-07-04
申请人： Gereon Huettmann , Peter Koch
发明人： Gereon Huettmann , Peter Koch
IPC分类号： G01B9/02 , G01B11/02
CPC分类号： G01J9/02 , G01N21/4795
摘要： A method is provided for the electronic scanning of the intensity distribution of an optical interference pattern by means of a linear image sensor, wherein the interference pattern is produced by overlapping two temporally partly coherent beams striking at an arbitrarily predefined angle α in relation to one another and is provided with an interference strip having a carrier frequency greater than the scanning frequency, and amplitude modulation that can be varied slowly in relation to the pixel width, wherein at least one optical grating is disposed in the beam path of at least one of two incident beams and the image sensor is disposed in the diffraction image of the grating(s) such that, at the site of the image sensor, the beams interfere, and the beams enclose an angle β at the site of the image sensor, the angle being smaller than α.
摘要翻译：提供了一种通过线性图像传感器对光学干涉图案的强度分布进行电子扫描的方法，其中通过将两个相对于彼此以任意预定角度α的两个时间上部分相干的光束重叠而产生干涉图案并且设置有具有大于扫描频率的载波频率的干涉条，以及可以相对于像素宽度缓慢变化的幅度调制，其中至少一个光栅设置在两个的至少一个的光束路径中入射光束和图像传感器设置在光栅的衍射图像中，使得在图像传感器的位置处，光束干涉，并且光束包围角度＆bgr; 在图像传感器的位置处，角度小于α。

35. 发明申请

US20100327036A1 Device for Spreading a Foil Web 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于传播贴纸的设备
公开(公告)号：US20100327036A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12822917
申请日：2010-06-24
申请人： Peter Koch
发明人： Peter Koch
IPC分类号： B65B41/10 , B65H20/00
CPC分类号： B65H23/0251 , B65B41/12 , B65H2301/4148 , B65H2404/15212 , B65H2406/1131 , B65H2801/81
摘要： A device for spreading foil webs, with the device guiding apart the strips of a foil web that has been separated into at least two web sections in such a way that at least two packages can be packed, i.e. in particular wrapped, simultaneously in parallel next to each other. The foil web that has been separated into at least two web sections is guided over at least two adjustable bodies, said bodies including microopenings at least in the area whereover the foil is guided, with said microopenings being impingeable with compressed air. Preferably, the bodies can be arranged at an angle relative to one another. A method is also provided for separating and guiding the foil web, which has been split into at least two web sections, by a device wherein the described foil web is guided over bodies that are at least adjustable and impingeable with compressed air. According to the invention, the foil web is held at a distance from the said bodies with the aid of a multitude of fine-pored openings that are impingeable with compressed air.
摘要翻译：用于扩散箔片的装置，其中装置将已经分离成至少两个卷筒纸部分的箔片条的条带分开，使得至少两个包装可以被包装，即特别地包装，同时并联下一个对彼此。已分离成至少两个腹板部分的箔片被引导至少两个可调整体，所述主体至少在箔被引导的区域中包括微开口，所述微开口可与压缩空气冲击。优选地，主体可以相对于彼此成一定角度布置。还提供了一种方法，用于通过装置分离和引导已被分割成至少两个腹板部分的箔片，其中所描述的箔片被引导至至少可调整并且可压缩压缩空气的物体。根据本发明，借助于可与压缩空气冲击的多个细孔的开口，箔片与所述主体保持一定距离。

36. 发明申请

US20090324791A1 METHOD FOR DELIVERING FASTER A SHORT COFFEE EXTRACT FROM CAPSULE 有权
标题翻译：从胶囊中提供更快速的咖啡提取物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090324791A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12374825
申请日：2007-07-11
申请人： Sylvia Ohresser , Paul Eichler , Peter Koch , Ernest Raetz
发明人： Sylvia Ohresser , Paul Eichler , Peter Koch , Ernest Raetz
IPC分类号： A23F5/24
CPC分类号： A47J31/0673 , A23F5/08
摘要： A method for delivering a short coffee extract faster from a closed capsule containing ground coffee by injecting water under pressure within the capsule. The capsule is filled with ground coffee, has a delivery membrane and is extracted in a coffee extraction device and pressurized water is injected in the capsule under pressure. The coffee beverage is released through the beverage delivery membrane of the capsule with engaging means engaging in and/or against the membrane. The pressure loss is reduced in the coffee bed by providing ground coffee having a reduced percentage of fines (F) depending on the average particle size (D4,3). The extraction yield is maintained between 15 and 30% and the coffee extract of 25 or 40 grams is delivered in a flow time of 20 seconds or less.
摘要翻译：一种通过在胶囊内注入水而从含有研磨咖啡的封闭胶囊中更快地输送短咖啡提取物的方法。胶囊充满磨碎的咖啡，具有输送膜并在咖啡提取装置中提取，并且在压力下将压水注入胶囊中。咖啡饮料通过胶囊的饮料输送膜释放，接合装置接合和/或抵靠膜。根据平均粒度（D4,3），通过提供具有降低的细粉百分比（F）的研磨咖啡，在咖啡床中压力损失降低。提取率保持在15％至30％之间，25或40克的咖啡提取物在20秒或更短的流动时间内输送。

37. 发明申请

US20090186137A1 METHOD FOR DELIVERING A LONG COFFEE EXTRACT FROM A CAPSULE IN A REDUCED FLOW TIME 有权
标题翻译：在减少流动时间从胶囊中提取长咖啡提取物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090186137A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12374819
申请日：2007-07-11
申请人： Sylvia Ohresser , Paul Eichler , Peter Koch , Ernest Raetz
发明人： Sylvia Ohresser , Paul Eichler , Peter Koch , Ernest Raetz
IPC分类号： A23F5/36
CPC分类号： A47J31/002 , A23F5/08 , A23F5/10
摘要： A method for delivering a long coffee extract from a capsule containing ground coffee within a flow time of 50 seconds or less by injection of water under pressure within the capsule. The capsule is filled with ground coffee and has a delivery membrane. The capsule is extracted in a coffee extraction device, and pressurized water is injected in the capsule under pressure. The coffee beverage is released through the beverage delivery membrane of the capsule with engaging means engaging in and/or against the membrane. The pressure loss is reduced in the coffee bed by providing in the capsule coffee ground having a controlled percentage of fines (F) depending on the average particle size (D4,3). The flow time can be lowered to 40 seconds or even less while maintaining a coffee extraction yield within a high range of 15 to 30%.
摘要翻译：一种在胶囊内通过在压力下注入水而在50秒以下的流动时间内从含有研磨咖啡的胶囊中输送长咖啡提取物的方法。胶囊充满研磨咖啡并具有输送膜。将胶囊在咖啡提取装置中提取，并在压力下将加压水注入胶囊中。咖啡饮料通过胶囊的饮料输送膜释放，接合装置接合和/或抵靠膜。通过在具有受控百分比的细粉（F）的胶囊咖啡粉中提供取决于平均粒度（D4,3），咖啡床中的压力损失降低。流动时间可以降低到40秒甚至更少，同时保持咖啡提取率在15至30％的高范围内。

38. 发明申请

US20060098207A1 Interferometric method for the measurement of separations between planes with subnanometer precision 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量具有亚纳米计精度的平面之间的分离的干涉测量方法
公开(公告)号：US20060098207A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US11316619
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： Edmund Koch , Peter Koch
发明人： Edmund Koch , Peter Koch
IPC分类号： G01B11/02
CPC分类号： G01B11/0675
摘要： Method for the interferometric determination of the change to an optical spacing between two planes in a sample at a transition from a first to a second measurement point on the sample, the sample being illuminated with high band width light and the sample is at least partly transmitting for the light and the planes that are partly reflecting, with the steps of the spectral dispersion of the superposition of the light beams reflected at the planes for both measurement points. A determination of the modulation frequencies and phase positions of the spectrograms and the differentiation of these results can be made for providing a conclusion concerning a first value for the optical separation change of the planes from the difference of the modulation frequencies alone and calculation of a second, more precise value for the optical separation change from the first value, while taking account of the phase difference.
摘要翻译：用于在从样品上的第一测量点到第二测量点的转变处干涉测定样品中两个平面之间的光学间隔的变化的方法，所述样品被高带宽光照射，并且所述样品至少部分透射对于部分反射的光和平面，在两个测量点的平面处反射的光束的叠加的频谱色散的步骤。可以确定光谱图的调制频率和相位位置以及这些结果的区分，以便提供关于单独的调制频率的差异的平面的光学分离变化的第一值的结论，以及第二，同时考虑到相位差，光学分离的更精确的值从第一个值变化。

39. 发明授权

US06392051B2 Process for preparing 4-(4′-carboxyphenyl)pyridine 失效
标题翻译：制备4-（4'-羧基苯基）吡啶的方法
公开(公告)号：US06392051B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09784535
申请日：2001-02-15
申请人： Andreas Meudt , Stefan Scherer , Peter Koch , Gerhard Demmer , Frank Vollmüller
发明人： Andreas Meudt , Stefan Scherer , Peter Koch , Gerhard Demmer , Frank Vollmüller
IPC分类号： C07D21170
CPC分类号： C07D211/82 , C07D213/55
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing 4-(4′-carboxyphenyl)pyridine, which comprises oxidizing a 4-phenyl-N-acyldihydropyridine of the formula (II) where R1 is a bulky alkyl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl or alkoxy group and R2 is a straight-chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, by means of an oxidizing agent selected from the group consisting of permanganates, nitric acid, Cr(VI) compounds, oxygen and air to give the compound of the formula (I) where M is a cation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备4-（4'-羧基苯基）吡啶的方法，其包括将式（II）的4-苯基-N-酰基二氢吡啶氧化为其中R1是大体积烷基，烷基芳基，芳烷基或烷氧基，R2是直链或支链的，取代或未取代的具有1至8个碳原子的烷基，通过选自高锰酸盐，硝酸，Cr（VI）化合物，氧气和空气的氧化剂，得到式（I）其中M是阳离子。

40. 发明授权

US5954876A Apparatus for coating foods, such as sweets, baked goods and the like, with flowable coating substances, such as chocolate and other icings 失效
标题翻译：用于涂覆食物的设备，例如糖果，烘焙食品等，具有可流动的涂层物质，例如巧克力和其他糖衣
公开(公告)号：US5954876A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US72106
申请日：1998-05-04
申请人： Peter Koch , Joost J. de Koomen
发明人： Peter Koch , Joost J. de Koomen
IPC分类号： A23G3/22 , A23G3/00
CPC分类号： A23G3/22
摘要： An apparatus for coating foods, such as sweets, baked goods and the like, with flowable coating substances, such as chocolate and other icings. The apparatus includes an endless conveyor belt for the coated goods or the goods to be coated and a run-off plate arranged underneath the conveyor belt for excess coating substance. A catch container is provided for receiving the excess coating substance from the run-off plate. A separate scraping belt for removing excess coating substance or scraping the run-off plate is provided underneath the conveyor belt and above the run-off plate.
摘要翻译：用于涂覆诸如糖果，烘焙食品等食品的装置，具有可流动的涂层物质，例如巧克力和其它糖衣。该装置包括用于涂覆的货物或待涂覆的货物的环形输送带和布置在输送带下方的多余涂层物质的流出板。提供捕集容器用于从径流板接收多余的涂层物质。用于去除多余涂层物质或刮掉挡板的单独的刮板设置在传送带下方和挡板上方。

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