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31. 发明申请

US20060232337A1 Fully differential amplifier device with output-common-mode feedback and control method thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有输出共模反馈的全差分放大器装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20060232337A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11388249
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra
发明人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra
IPC分类号： H03F3/45
CPC分类号： H03F3/45659
摘要： A fully differential amplifier device includes a first input and a second input, a first output and a second output, and a differential input stage, provided with a first input transistor and a second input transistor. The first input and the first output and the second input and the second output are directly connected selectively in a first operating configuration and disconnected in a second operating configuration. The amplifier device further includes a current-generator circuit connected so as to supply respective first currents to the first and second outputs irrespective of a state of conduction of the first and second input transistors.
摘要翻译：全差分放大器装置包括第一输入和第二输入，第一输出和第二输出以及具有第一输入晶体管和第二输入晶体管的差分输入级。第一输入和第一输出以及第二输入和第二输出被选择性地直接连接在第一操作配置中并在第二操作配置中断开。放大器装置还包括电流发生器电路，其连接以便将第一电流提供给第一和第二输出，而与第一和第二输入晶体管的导通状态无关。

32. 发明申请

US20060033588A1 Resonant micro-electro-mechanical system with analog driving 有权
标题翻译：具有模拟驱动的谐振微机电系统
公开(公告)号：US20060033588A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US11195347
申请日：2005-08-02
申请人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra , Luciano Prandi
发明人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra , Luciano Prandi
IPC分类号： H03B5/30
CPC分类号： G01C19/5726
摘要： A resonant micro-electro-mechanical system includes a microstructure having a mass which is free to oscillate in accordance with a predetermined degree of freedom, and a driving device coupled to the mass for maintaining the mass in oscillation at a resonance frequency. The driving device includes a differential sense amplifier supplying first signals indicative of a velocity of oscillation of the mass, and an actuation and control stage supplying second signals for driving the mass on the basis of the first signals. The driving device moreover includes a filtering circuit of a high-pass type, which is connected between the differential sense amplifier and the actuation and control stage, and has a bandpass that includes the resonance frequency.
摘要翻译：共振微电子机械系统包括具有根据预定自由度自由振荡的质量的微结构，以及耦合到质量块的驱动装置，用于将质量保持在谐振频率处的振荡。驱动装置包括差分读出放大器，其提供表示质量的振荡速度的第一信号，以及致动和控制级，其基于第一信号提供用于驱动质量的第二信号。此外，驱动装置还包括连接在差分读出放大器与驱动与控制级之间的高通滤波电路，并且具有包括谐振频率的带通。

33. 发明授权

US06816019B2 Automatically calibrated phase locked loop system and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：自动校准锁相环系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US06816019B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-09
申请号：US10174525
申请日：2002-06-18
申请人： Simona Delbo' , Ernesto Lasalandra , Fabio Pasolini
发明人： Simona Delbo' , Ernesto Lasalandra , Fabio Pasolini
IPC分类号： H03D309
CPC分类号： H03L7/093 , H03L7/0891 , H03L7/099 , H03L7/113
摘要： A method for automatically calibrating a phase locked loop (PLL) system includes estimating a frequency value of an input signal applied to the system. Based on the estimated frequency value, a driving signal is generated for a plurality of internal switches in the PLL system. A PLL system may also implement this automatic calibration method.
摘要翻译：用于自动校准锁相环（PLL）系统的方法包括估计施加到系统的输入信号的频率值。基于估计的频率值，为PLL系统中的多个内部开关产生驱动信号。 PLL系统还可以实现这种自动校准方法。

34. 发明授权

US06346802B2 Calibration circuit for a band-gap reference voltage 有权
标题翻译：带隙参考电压的校准电路
公开(公告)号：US06346802B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09862651
申请日：2001-05-21
申请人： Ernesto Lasalandra , Nicola Bagnalasta
发明人： Ernesto Lasalandra , Nicola Bagnalasta
IPC分类号： G05F316
CPC分类号： G05F3/265
摘要： The present invention relates to a calibration circuit for a band-gap voltage comprising first and second transistors working at different current density, having the base electrodes connected to each other, a first resistance connecting the emitter electrodes of said first and second transistors, said first transistor having a second resistance in series with its emitter electrode, said first and second transistors being connected with a circuitry of transistors, configured as a mirror, characterized by comprising a current source, generating a current in function of the value present in a digital word, composed by “i” bit, connected by means of first and second switches to respective first and second circuit nodes so as to select in which node to insert the current and so as to select the necessary quantity of current to make the calibration.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于带隙电压的校准电路，包括以不同电流密度工作的第一和第二晶体管，其基极彼此连接，第一电阻连接所述第一和第二晶体管的发射极，所述第一晶体管具有与其发射极电极串联的第二电阻，所述第一和第二晶体管与被配置为反射镜的晶体管电路连接，其特征在于包括电流源，产生电流存在于数字字中的值由“i”位组成，通过第一和第二开关连接到相应的第一和第二电路节点，以选择哪个节点插入电流，并选择必要的电流量进行校准。

35. 发明授权

US08733170B2 Temperature-compensated micro-electromechanical device, and method of temperature compensation in a micro-electromechanical device 有权
标题翻译：温度补偿微机电装置，以及微机电装置中的温度补偿方法
公开(公告)号：US08733170B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US12683888
申请日：2010-01-07
申请人： Ernesto Lasalandra , Angelo Merassi , Sarah Zerbini
发明人： Ernesto Lasalandra , Angelo Merassi , Sarah Zerbini
IPC分类号： G01P15/08 , G01P21/00
CPC分类号： B81C1/0069 , B81B3/0081 , B81B2201/025 , B81C1/00158 , B81C1/00666 , G01C19/56 , G01C19/5755 , G01P1/006 , G01P15/125 , G01P15/18 , G01P2015/0814 , H03H9/02448 , H03H2009/02496 , Y10T29/43
摘要： A micro-electromechanical device includes a semiconductor substrate, in which a first microstructure and a second microstructure of reference are integrated. The first microstructure and the second microstructure are arranged in the substrate so as to undergo equal strains as a result of thermal expansions of the substrate. Furthermore, the first microstructure is provided with movable parts and fixed parts with respect to the substrate, while the second microstructure has a shape that is substantially symmetrical to the first microstructure but is fixed with respect to the substrate. By subtracting the changes in electrical characteristics of the second microstructure from those of the first, variations in electrical characteristics of the first microstructure caused by changes in thermal expansion or contraction can be compensated for.
摘要翻译：微机电装置包括半导体衬底，其中第一微结构和第二参考微结构被集成。第一微结构和第二微结构被布置在基板中，以便由于基板的热膨胀而产生相等的应变。此外，第一微结构相对于基板设置有可移动部件和固定部件，而第二微结构具有与第一微结构基本对称的形状，但是相对于基板固定。通过从第一微结构的电特性减去第一微结构的电特性的变化，可以补偿由热膨胀或收缩的变化引起的第一微结构的电特性的变化。

36. 发明申请

US20120006114A1 MICROELECTROMECHANICAL GYROSCOPE WITH OPEN LOOP READING DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD 有权
标题翻译：具有开环读取装置和控制方法的微电子光学陀螺仪
公开(公告)号：US20120006114A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13242769
申请日：2011-09-23
申请人： Carlo Caminada , Luciano Prandi , Ernesto Lasalandra
发明人： Carlo Caminada , Luciano Prandi , Ernesto Lasalandra
IPC分类号： G01C19/56
CPC分类号： G01C19/5712 , G01C19/5726 , G01C19/5762
摘要： A microelectromechanical gyroscope that includes a first mass oscillatable according to a first axis; an inertial sensor, including a second mass, drawn along by the first mass and constrained so as to oscillate according to a second axis, in response to a rotation of the gyroscope; a driving device coupled to the first mass so as to form a feedback control loop and configured to maintain the first mass in oscillation at a resonance frequency; and an open-loop reading device coupled to the inertial sensor for detecting displacements of the second mass according to the second axis. The driving device includes a read signal generator for supplying to the inertial sensor at least one read signal having the form of a square-wave signal of amplitude that sinusoidally varies with the resonance frequency.
摘要翻译：一种微机电陀螺仪，其包括可根据第一轴可振荡的第一质量; 包括第二质量的惯性传感器，其响应于所述陀螺仪的旋转而被所述第一质量拉伸并被约束以便根据第二轴线振荡; 耦合到所述第一质量块的驱动装置，以便形成反馈控制回路并且被配置为将所述第一质量块以共振频率保持在振荡状态; 以及耦合到所述惯性传感器的开环读取装置，用于根据所述第二轴检测所述第二质量块的位移。驱动装置包括一个读信号发生器，用于向惯性传感器提供至少一个具有振幅方波信号的形式的读信号，正弦波信号随谐振频率正弦变化。

37. 发明授权

US07980135B2 Microelectromechanical gyroscope with self-test function and control method 有权
标题翻译：具有自检功能和控制方式的微电子陀螺仪
公开(公告)号：US07980135B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12030742
申请日：2008-02-13
申请人： Luciano Prandi , Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra
发明人： Luciano Prandi , Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra
IPC分类号： G01C19/00
CPC分类号： G01C23/005 , G01C19/5726 , G01C19/5762
摘要： A microelectromechanical gyroscope having a microstructure that includes a first mass and a second mass, wherein the first mass is oscillatable according to a first axis and the second mass is constrained to the first mass so as to be drawn along by the first mass according to the first axis and to oscillate according to a second axis, in response to a rotation of the microstructure, a driving device coupled to the microstructure to maintain the first mass in oscillation at the driving frequency, and a reading device that detects displacements of the second mass according to the second axis. The gyroscope is provided with a self-test actuation system coupled to the second mass for applying an electrostatic force at the driving frequency so as to move the second mass according to the second axis.
摘要翻译：具有包括第一质量和第二质量的微结构的微机电陀螺仪，其中所述第一质量可根据第一轴线振荡，并且所述第二质量块被约束为所述第一质量，以便根据所述第一质量块沿着所述第一质量块第一轴线，并且响应于所述微结构的旋转而根据第二轴线振荡，耦合到所述微结构以将所述第一质量块保持在所述驱动频率处振荡的驱动装置;以及读取装置，其检测所述第二质量块的位移根据第二轴。陀螺仪设置有耦合到第二质量块的自检致动系统，用于在驱动频率处施加静电力，以便根据第二轴线移动第二质量块。

38. 发明申请

US20080315333A1 SUBSTRATE-LEVEL ASSEMBLY FOR AN INTEGRATED DEVICE, MANUFACTURING PROCESS THEREOF AND RELATED INTEGRATED DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：集成器件的基板级组件及其制造工艺及相关的集成器件
公开(公告)号：US20080315333A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12102709
申请日：2008-04-14
申请人： Chantal Combi , Benedetto Vigna , Federico Giovanni Ziglioli , Lorenzo Baldo , Manuela Magugliani , Ernesto Lasalandra , Caterina Riva
发明人： Chantal Combi , Benedetto Vigna , Federico Giovanni Ziglioli , Lorenzo Baldo , Manuela Magugliani , Ernesto Lasalandra , Caterina Riva
IPC分类号： H01L23/10 , H01L21/50
CPC分类号： B81B7/0061 , B81B7/02 , B81B2201/0235 , B81B2201/0264 , B81C1/0023 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/1461 , H01L2924/3025 , H04R1/04 , H04R19/005 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A substrate-level assembly having a device substrate of semiconductor material with a top face and housing a first integrated device, including a buried cavity formed within the device substrate, and with a membrane suspended over the buried cavity in the proximity of the top face. A capping substrate is coupled to the device substrate above the top face so as to cover the first integrated device in such a manner that a first empty space is provided above the membrane. Electrical-contact elements electrically connect the integrated device with the outside of the substrate-level assembly. In one embodiment, the device substrate integrates at least a further integrated device provided with a respective membrane, and a further empty space, fluidically isolated from the first empty space, is provided over the respective membrane of the further integrated device.
摘要翻译：一种基板级组件，其具有具有顶面的半导体材料的器件基板并且容纳第一集成器件，所述第一集成器件包括形成在所述器件衬底内的掩埋腔，以及悬挂在所述顶面附近的所述掩埋腔上的膜。封盖衬底在顶面上方连接到器件衬底，以便以这样的方式覆盖第一集成器件，使得在膜上方设置第一空白空间。电接触元件将集成器件与衬底级组件的外部电连接。在一个实施例中，器件衬底集成了至少一个设置有相应膜的集成器件，并且在另一个集成器件的相应膜上提供了与第一空白空间流体隔离的另外的空白空间。

39. 发明授权

US07446611B2 Fully differential amplifier device with output-common-mode feedback and control method thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有输出共模反馈的全差分放大器装置及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07446611B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US11388249
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra
发明人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra
IPC分类号： H03F3/45 , H03F1/02
CPC分类号： H03F3/45659
摘要： A fully differential amplifier device includes a first input and a second input, a first output and a second output, and a differential input stage, provided with a first input transistor and a second input transistor. The first input and the first output and the second input and the second output are directly connected selectively in a first operating configuration and disconnected in a second operating configuration. The amplifier device further includes a current-generator circuit connected so as to supply respective first currents to the first and second outputs irrespective of a state of conduction of the first and second input transistors.
摘要翻译：全差分放大器装置包括第一输入和第二输入，第一输出和第二输出以及具有第一输入晶体管和第二输入晶体管的差分输入级。第一输入和第一输出以及第二输入和第二输出被选择性地直接连接在第一操作配置中并在第二操作配置中断开。放大器装置还包括电流发生器电路，其连接以便将第一电流提供给第一和第二输出，而与第一和第二输入晶体管的导通状态无关。

40. 发明授权

US07305880B2 Resonant micro-electro-mechanical system with analog driving 有权
标题翻译：具有模拟驱动的谐振微机电系统
公开(公告)号：US07305880B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US11195347
申请日：2005-08-02
申请人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra , Luciano Prandi
发明人： Carlo Caminada , Ernesto Lasalandra , Luciano Prandi
IPC分类号： G01P15/00 , G01P9/00
CPC分类号： G01C19/5726
摘要： A resonant micro-electro-mechanical system includes a microstructure having a mass which is free to oscillate in accordance with a predetermined degree of freedom, and a driving device coupled to the mass for maintaining the mass in oscillation at a resonance frequency. The driving device includes a differential sense amplifier supplying first signals indicative of a velocity of oscillation of the mass, and an actuation and control stage supplying second signals for driving the mass on the basis of the first signals. The driving device moreover includes a filtering circuit of a high-pass type, which is connected between the differential sense amplifier and the actuation and control stage, and has a bandpass that includes the resonance frequency.
摘要翻译：共振微电子机械系统包括具有根据预定自由度自由振荡的质量的微结构，以及耦合到质量块的驱动装置，用于将质量保持在谐振频率处的振荡。驱动装置包括差分读出放大器，其提供表示质量的振荡速度的第一信号，以及致动和控制级，其基于第一信号提供用于驱动质量的第二信号。此外，驱动装置还包括连接在差分读出放大器与驱动与控制级之间的高通滤波电路，并且具有包括谐振频率的带通。

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