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31. 发明授权

US5446226A Process for producing dimethylnaphthalene 失效
标题翻译：生产二甲基萘的方法
公开(公告)号：US5446226A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US156402
申请日：1993-11-19
申请人： Shinji Ozawa , Makoto Takagawa , Takayasu Fujimori
发明人： Shinji Ozawa , Makoto Takagawa , Takayasu Fujimori
IPC分类号： B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J29/12 , B01J29/22 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/41 , C07C15/24 , C07C5/00
CPC分类号： C07C5/417
摘要： A process for efficiently producing dimethylnaphthalene by a single-step reaction which comprises cyclizing dehydrogenating 5-tolyl-penta-2-ene in the presence of a catalyst comprising in combination (a) a solid acid such as crystalline aluminosilicate, silica-alumina or alumina; (b) a noble metal such as palladium and platinum; and a carrier such as carbon, silicon oxide, titanium oxide and zirconium oxide. The process results in simplification of production, effective utilization of reaction heat and rationalization of the heat balance.
摘要翻译：一种通过一步反应有效生产二甲基萘的方法，该方法包括在催化剂存在下环化脱氢5-甲苯基 - 戊-2-烯，所述催化剂包括（a）固体酸如结晶硅铝酸盐，二氧化硅 - 氧化铝或氧化铝 ; （b）贵金属如钯和铂; 和碳，氧化硅，氧化钛和氧化锆等载体。该过程导致生产简化，反应热的有效利用和热平衡的合理化。

32. 发明授权

US5254769A Method of isomerization of dimethylnaphthalenes 失效
标题翻译：二甲基萘异构化方法
公开(公告)号：US5254769A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US851827
申请日：1992-03-16
申请人： Makoto Takagawa , Ken Yamagishi , Kazuo Nagagata
发明人： Makoto Takagawa , Ken Yamagishi , Kazuo Nagagata
IPC分类号： C07C5/27 , C07C5/22
CPC分类号： C07C5/2748
摘要： Dimethylnaphthalenes are isomerized into 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene by utilizing hydrogen fluoride as a catalyst and straight chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having carbon atoms in the range from 5 to 12 as the solvent. Isomerization to other undesirable isomers such as 2,7-dimethylnaphthalene and side reactions such as disproportionation are suppressed and a very high degree of the isomerization to 2,6-DMN can be attained.

33. 发明授权

US5068480A Process for producing 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene 失效
标题翻译：生产2,6-二甲基苯乙烯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5068480A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US621260
申请日：1990-12-03
申请人： Makoto Takagawa , Ken Yamagishi , Jyun Yoshihara , Kenji Inamasa , Kumiko Watabe
发明人： Makoto Takagawa , Ken Yamagishi , Jyun Yoshihara , Kenji Inamasa , Kumiko Watabe
IPC分类号： C07C5/41 , C07C5/00
CPC分类号： C07C5/412
摘要： A process for producing 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene, which comprises subjecting 2-methyl-1-(p-tolyl)-butene, 2-methyl-1-(p-tolyl)-butane or a mixture of these to cyclization and dehydrogenation in the presence of a catalyst comprising lead oxide and/or indium oxide and aluminum oxide.

34. 发明授权

US5537219A Movable image reading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：移动图像读取装置
公开(公告)号：US5537219A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US465114
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Shuichi Morikawa , Masahiko Futatsuka , Satoshi Ishida , Yasunori Miyauchi , Minoru Masuda , Makoto Takagawa
发明人： Shuichi Morikawa , Masahiko Futatsuka , Satoshi Ishida , Yasunori Miyauchi , Minoru Masuda , Makoto Takagawa
IPC分类号： B65H1/06 , B65H3/06 , B65H3/52 , B65H3/56 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/10 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/193 , H04N1/203
CPC分类号： B65H3/5238 , B65H1/06 , B65H3/063 , B65H3/56 , H04N1/0057 , H04N1/00572 , H04N1/0058 , H04N1/00596 , H04N1/00602 , H04N1/0061 , H04N1/00628 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/1215 , H04N1/125 , H04N1/203 , H04N1/2032 , B65H2511/514 , B65H2515/34 , H04N1/0464 , H04N1/1017 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/121 , H04N1/193 , H04N2201/044 , Y10T292/0913 , Y10T292/0917 , Y10T292/0936
摘要： An image reading apparatus is provided with white reference sheets. The image reading image apparatus is movable between a first reading position at which an optical reading unit reads image information on a document supplied by an automatic paper feeding mechanism and a second reading position. The image reading apparatus regulates an absolute white level with respect to a light source.
摘要翻译：图像读取装置具有白色基准片。图像读取图像装置可以在光学读取单元读取由自动进纸机构提供的原稿上的图像信息和第二读取位置的第一读取位置之间移动。图像读取装置调节相对于光源的绝对白色电平。

35. 发明授权

US5527977A Process for producing monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon compound 失效
标题翻译：单链烯基芳烃化合物的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5527977A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US266145
申请日：1994-06-27
申请人： Makoto Takagawa , Kenichi Nakamura , Kinji Kato , Akio Hashimoto , Takayo Sasaki
发明人： Makoto Takagawa , Kenichi Nakamura , Kinji Kato , Akio Hashimoto , Takayo Sasaki
IPC分类号： B01J23/04 , C07C2/72 , C07C15/44
CPC分类号： C07C15/44 , B01J23/04 , C07C2/72 , C07C2523/02 , C07C2523/04
摘要： Their is disclosed a process for producing a monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon compound (e.g. 5-(o-tolyl)-2-pentene) which comprises the steps of alkenylating a side chain of an aromatic hydrocarbon compound having at lease one hydrogen atom bonded to .alpha.-position of the side chain (e.g. alkylbenzene) by the use of a conjugated diene having 4 to 5 carbon atoms (e.g. 1-3 butadiene) in the presence an alkali metal-based catalyst supported on a carrier; removing at least part of the catalyst from the resultant reaction product by separating the same; inactivating and optionally removing the catalyst contained in the reaction product; and thereafter distilling the reaction produce in liquid form to separate and recover the objective monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon compound. By virtue of using the above specific method, the process can prevent the change in quality and properly of the objective product even during atmospheric distillation, produce the objective product with high purity in high recovery race and operate a distillation column during a long stable period of time.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制备单链烯基芳族烃化合物（例如5-（邻甲苯基）-2-戊烯）的方法，该方法包括使具有至少一个氢原子的芳族烃化合物的侧链链烯基化的步骤，在负载在载体上的碱金属类催化剂存在下，通过使用具有4至5个碳原子的共轭二烯（例如1-3个丁二烯），侧链（例如烷基苯）的位置; 通过分离其从所得反应产物中除去至少一部分催化剂; 灭活和任选地除去反应产物中所含的催化剂; 然后以液体形式蒸馏反应产物以分离和回收目标单链烯基芳族烃化合物。通过使用上述具体方法，该方法即使在常压蒸馏中也可以防止目标产物的质量变化和适当的改变，在高回收率种族中生产高纯度的目的产物，并在长时间稳定的时间段内操作蒸馏塔时间。

36. 发明授权

US5491567A Image reading apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5491567A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：US462291
申请日：1995-06-05
申请人： Shuichi Morikawa , Masahiko Futatsuka , Satoshi Ishida , Yasunori Miyauchi , Minoru Masuda , Makoto Takagawa
发明人： Shuichi Morikawa , Masahiko Futatsuka , Satoshi Ishida , Yasunori Miyauchi , Minoru Masuda , Makoto Takagawa
IPC分类号： B65H1/06 , B65H3/06 , B65H3/52 , B65H3/56 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/10 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/193 , H04N1/203 , B65H3/34
CPC分类号： B65H3/5238 , B65H1/06 , B65H3/063 , B65H3/56 , H04N1/0057 , H04N1/00572 , H04N1/0058 , H04N1/00596 , H04N1/00602 , H04N1/0061 , H04N1/00628 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/1215 , H04N1/125 , H04N1/203 , H04N1/2032 , B65H2511/514 , B65H2515/34 , H04N1/0464 , H04N1/1017 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/121 , H04N1/193 , H04N2201/044 , Y10T292/0913 , Y10T292/0917 , Y10T292/0936
摘要： A paper feed roller (5) is divided into a first roller (5a) and a second roller (5b); a slit (58) through which about 10 to 20 sheets of documents can pass is formed between the first roller and a gate plate (57) opposite to this; and the paper fed out therefrom is fed out to a space between the second roller (5b) and a separation pad (7) in contact with this.Also, there is adopted a construction in which the pressing force of a paper conveyance spring is transformed by a slide cam sliding in a direction parallel to the paper feed roller; and the paper width detection sensor is assembled by a fitting construction.

37. 发明授权

US5453852A Paper feed roller structure for image reading apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于图像读取装置的送纸辊结构
公开(公告)号：US5453852A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-26
申请号：US140161
申请日：1994-03-07
申请人： Shuichi Morikawa , Masahiko Futatsuka , Satoshi Ishida , Yasunori Miyauchi , Minoru Masuda , Makoto Takagawa
发明人： Shuichi Morikawa , Masahiko Futatsuka , Satoshi Ishida , Yasunori Miyauchi , Minoru Masuda , Makoto Takagawa
IPC分类号： B65H1/06 , B65H3/06 , B65H3/52 , B65H3/56 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/10 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/193 , H04N1/203
CPC分类号： B65H3/5238 , B65H1/06 , B65H3/063 , B65H3/56 , H04N1/0057 , H04N1/00572 , H04N1/0058 , H04N1/00596 , H04N1/00602 , H04N1/0061 , H04N1/00628 , H04N1/04 , H04N1/1215 , H04N1/125 , H04N1/203 , H04N1/2032 , B65H2511/514 , B65H2515/34 , H04N1/0464 , H04N1/1017 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/121 , H04N1/193 , H04N2201/044 , Y10T292/0913 , Y10T292/0917 , Y10T292/0936
摘要： A paper feed roller (5) is divided into a first roller (5a) and a second roller (5b); a slit (58) through which about 10 to 20 sheets of documents can pass is formed between the first roller and a gate plate (57) opposite to this; and the paper fed out therefrom is fed out to a space between the second roller (5b) and a separation pad (7) in contact with this.Also, there is adopted a construction in which the pressing force of a paper conveyance spring is transformed by a slide cam sliding in a direction parallel to the paper feed roller; and the paper width detection sensor is assembled by a fitting construction.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00329 Sec。 371日期：1994年3月7日 102（e）1994年3月7日PCT 1993年3月19日PCT公布。公开号WO93 / 18993 日期：1993年9月30日。供纸辊（5）分为第一辊（5a）和第二辊（5b）在第一辊和与其相反的门板（57）之间形成有通过约10至20张纸张的狭缝（58）; 并且从其馈送的纸送到第二辊（5b）和与其接触的分离垫（7）之间的空间。此外，采用这样的结构，其中通过沿与送纸辊平行的方向滑动的滑动凸轮来变换纸张传送弹簧的按压力; 并且纸宽检测传感器通过装配结构组装。

38. 发明授权

US4311868A Process for converting hydrocarbon 失效
标题翻译：碳氢化合物转化方法
公开(公告)号：US4311868A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-19
申请号：US96157
申请日：1979-11-20
申请人： Tamotsu Ueno , Takehiko Takahashi , Kazuo Takada , Toshio Hidaka , Makoto Takagawa
发明人： Tamotsu Ueno , Takehiko Takahashi , Kazuo Takada , Toshio Hidaka , Makoto Takagawa
IPC分类号： B01J27/12 , B01J31/40 , B01J38/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C5/02 , C07C5/22 , C07C5/27 , C07C5/32 , C07C67/00 , C10G35/06 , C07C5/13
CPC分类号： B01J31/121 , B01J31/122 , B01J31/4015 , C07C5/02 , C07C5/2246 , C07C5/228 , C07C5/2789 , C07C5/321 , C10G35/06 , B01J2231/52 , B01J27/12 , B01J31/26 , B01J31/36 , C07C2527/133 , C07C2531/12 , Y02P20/584
摘要： Hydrocarbon is catalytically converted by using a fluorine compound represented by the general formula Z.sup.+ MF.sub.6.sup.-, wherein Z is a hydrogen atom or a hydrogen group, and M is a niobium atom, an antimony atom or a tantalum atom as a catalyst, wherein a catalytically inactive component is settled as a heavy liquid phase or deposited as a solid in a reaction product solution from the conversion of hydrocarbon, the heavy liquid phase or the solid is removed from the reaction product solution, thereby removing substantially the catalytically inactive component therefrom, and the remaining catalytically active component is reused in the conversion of hydrocarbon. An amount of a fresh catalyst solution to be supplemented is considerably reduced by effectively reusing the catalytically active component.
摘要翻译：通过使用由通式Z + MF6-表示的氟化合物催化转化烃，其中Z是氢原子或氢原子，M是铌原子，锑原子或钽原子作为催化剂，其中a 催化非活性组分作为重液相沉降或作为固体沉积在反应产物溶液中，从烃的转化，从反应产物溶液中除去重质液相或固体，从而从其中除去基本上不含催化活性的组分，并且剩余的催化活性组分在烃的转化中被重新使用。通过有效地重新使用催化活性组分，一定量的待补充的新鲜催化剂溶液显着降低。

39. 发明授权

US4311867A Process for isomerizing hydrocarbons 失效
标题翻译：异构化烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US4311867A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-19
申请号：US142062
申请日：1980-04-21
申请人： Makoto Takagawa , Tamotsu Ueno , Takehiko Takahashi
发明人： Makoto Takagawa , Tamotsu Ueno , Takehiko Takahashi
IPC分类号： B01J27/00 , B01J27/12 , C07B61/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C5/27 , C07C9/16 , C07C67/00 , C07C5/13
CPC分类号： C07C5/2786
摘要： Unbranched or less branched paraffins having 6 carbon atoms as essential components are isomerized without side reaction in high yield in the presence of hydrogen fluoride and boron trifluoride as a catalyst while keeping percent isomerization of paraffins having 6 carbon atoms lower than the equilibrium percent isomerization of the paraffins having 6 carbon atoms at a given reaction temperature, or by conducting isomerization at a plurality of stages while keeping a reaction temperature at a given stage lower than that at the preceding stage and keeping percent isomerization of paraffins having 6 carbon atoms at a given stage lower than the equilibrium percent isomerization thereof at the reaction temperature at the stage.
摘要翻译：具有6个碳原子作为必要组分的无支链或少支链烷烃在氟化氢和三氟化硼作为催化剂的存在下以高产率异构化而没有副反应，同时保持具有6个碳原子的链烷烃的异构化比其平均百分比异构化低在给定反应温度下具有6个碳原子的链烷烃，或者通过在多个阶段进行异构化，同时保持在给定阶段的反应温度低于前一阶段的反应温度，并在给定阶段保持具有6个碳原子的链烷烃的异构化百分比低于在该阶段的反应温度下的平均百分比异构化。

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