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31. 发明授权

US06253228B1 Method and apparatus for updating and synchronizing information between a client and a server 失效
标题翻译：用于在客户端和服务器之间更新和同步信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06253228B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-26
申请号：US08825538
申请日：1997-03-31
申请人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
发明人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
IPC分类号： G06F1300
CPC分类号： G06F17/211 , G06F9/44526 , G06F9/451 , G06F9/54 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/142 , H04L67/34 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/329 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for integrating applets running on a client with the application logic for applications running on a server. The mechanism of the present invention provides two significant advantages over the prior art: the synchronization of state, and the recognition of user actions in the browser including the invocation of the appropriate application logic in the server. Instead of using the FORM element available in HTML, individual active applets are available and may be created that obtain user input (e.g. a checkbox, textbox, button, etc.). A hidden applet called the Applet Group Controller is created which handles communication between the applets on the browser and the application logic on the server. The Applet Group Controller maintains an association with each applet that maintains the keys and values of any parameters and variables for the applet. In a preferred embodiment, upon the invocation of an event, the association instructs an Action Coordinator to invoke an action. The Action Coordinator obtains and transmits a list of all of the keys and their values to the server. The server invokes the appropriate application logic and transmits the keys and their values (as updated during the execution of the application logic) back to the Action Coordinator. The Action Coordinator then pushes the updated values out to the applets (through their Associations) at which time the browser's display is updated with the new values.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于将在客户机上运行的小应用程序与用于在服务器上运行的应用程序的应用程序逻辑进行集成的方法和装置。与现有技术相比，本发明的机制提供了两个显着的优点：状态的同步以及浏览器中用户动作的识别，包括在服务器中调用适当的应用逻辑。代替使用HTML中可用的FORM元素，单独的活动小程序是可用的，并且可以被创建以获得用户输入（例如复选框，文本框，按钮等）。创建一个名为Applet Group Controller的隐藏小程序，用于处理浏览器上的小程序和服务器上的应用程序逻辑之间的通信。 Applet组控制器维护与每个小程序的关联，该applet维护小程序的任何参数和变量的键和值。在优选实施例中，在调用事件时，该关联指示行动协调器调用动作。操作协调器获取并发送所有密钥及其值的列表到服务器。服务器调用适当的应用程序逻辑，并将密钥及其值（在执行应用程序逻辑期间更新）传回给操作协调器。然后，行动协调员将更新的值推送到小程序（通过它们的关联），此时浏览器的显示更新为新值。

32. 发明授权

US09185108B2 Token sharing system and method 有权
标题翻译：令牌共享系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09185108B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-10
申请号：US11418227
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： David M'Raihi , Siddharth Bajaj , Nicolas Popp
发明人： David M'Raihi , Siddharth Bajaj , Nicolas Popp
IPC分类号： H04L9/32 , G06F21/34 , H04L29/06 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/40 , G06F21/44 , G06Q20/34 , G06Q20/40 , G07C9/00 , G07F7/10 , H04L9/08
CPC分类号： H04L63/0838 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/34 , G06F21/40 , G06F21/44 , G06F2221/2115 , G06F2221/2117 , G06F2221/2129 , G06F2221/2153 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/4014 , G07C9/00103 , G07F7/1008 , H04L9/0877 , H04L9/3228 , H04L9/3234 , H04L63/0853 , H04L2209/56
摘要： A scalable system and method for authenticating entities such as consumers to entities with a diverse set of authentication requirements, such as merchants, banks, vendors, other consumers, and so on. An authentication credential such as a token can be shared among several resources as a way to authenticate the credential owner.
摘要翻译：一种可扩展的系统和方法，用于将诸如消费者的实体认证为具有多种身份认证要求的实体，例如商家，银行，供应商，其他消费者等。诸如令牌之类的认证证书可以在多个资源之间共享，作为对凭证所有者进行身份验证的一种方法。

33. 发明授权

US08434138B2 One time password 有权
标题翻译：一次密码
公开(公告)号：US08434138B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US13284359
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Nicolas Popp , David M'Raihi , Loren Hart
发明人： Nicolas Popp , David M'Raihi , Loren Hart
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , H04L29/06 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/3228 , H04L9/3234 , H04L9/3236 , H04L2209/20
摘要： A token calculates a one time password by generating a HMAC-SHA-1 value based upon a key K and a counter value C, truncating the generated HMAC-SHA-1 value modulo 10^Digit, where Digit is the number of digits in the one time password. The one time password can be validated by a validation server that calculates its own version of the password using K and its own counter value C′. If there is an initial mismatch, the validation server compensate for a lack of synchronization between counters C and C′ within a look-ahead window, whose size can be set by a parameter s.
摘要翻译：令牌通过基于密钥K和计数器值C生成HMAC-SHA-1值来计算一次密码，截断产生的HMAC-SHA-1值模10 ^数字，其中，数字是数字的数量一次密码一次性密码可以由使用K计算其自己的密码版本及其自己的计数器值C'的验证服务器进行验证。如果存在初始不匹配，则验证服务器补偿预览窗口中计数器C和C'之间的同步缺失，其大小可以由参数s设置。

34. 发明申请

US20120226745A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR UPDATING AND SYNCHRONIZING INFORMATION BETWEEN A CLIENT AND A SERVER 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120226745A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13414482
申请日：2012-03-07
申请人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
发明人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/211 , G06F9/44526 , G06F9/451 , G06F9/54 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/142 , H04L67/34 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/329 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for integrating applets running on a client with the application logic for applications running on a server. Instead of using the FORM element available in HTML, individual active applets are available and may be created that obtain user input (e.g. a checkbox, textbox, button, etc.). A hidden applet called the Applet Group Controller is created which handles communication between the applets on the browser and the application logic on the server.

35. 发明授权

US08060916B2 System and method for website authentication using a shared secret 有权
标题翻译：使用共享秘密进行网站验证的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08060916B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US11593036
申请日：2006-11-06
申请人： Siddharth Bajaj , Roxana Alina Bradescu , Jeffrey Burstein , David M'Raihi , Nicolas Popp
发明人： Siddharth Bajaj , Roxana Alina Bradescu , Jeffrey Burstein , David M'Raihi , Nicolas Popp
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/3213 , G06F21/645 , G06F2221/2119 , H04L9/3247 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/126 , H04L63/1483 , H04L63/168
摘要： A web site can be authenticated by a third party authentication service. A user designates an authentication device that is a shared secret between the user and the authentication service. A web site page includes a URL that points to the authentication service. The URL includes a digital signature by the web site. When the user receives the page, the user's browser issues a request to the authentication service, which attempts to authenticate the digital signature. If the authentication is successful, it sends the authentication device to the user computer.
摘要翻译：网站可以通过第三方身份验证服务进行身份验证。用户指定作为用户和认证服务之间的共享秘密的认证设备。网站页面包含指向认证服务的URL。网址包括网站的数字签名。当用户接收页面时，用户的浏览器向认证服务发出请求，该请求尝试对数字签名进行认证。如果认证成功，则将认证设备发送给用户计算机。

36. 发明申请

US20110126292A1 Method and System for Providing Security Seals on Web Pages 有权
标题翻译：在网页上提供安全密封的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110126292A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12750007
申请日：2010-03-30
申请人： Barry Ferg , Gary Krall , David M'Raihi , Nicolas Popp
发明人： Barry Ferg , Gary Krall , David M'Raihi , Nicolas Popp
IPC分类号： G06F21/22 , G06F15/173 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： H04L63/101 , G06F21/57 , G06F2221/2141 , G06F2221/2149 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/1466 , H04L63/1483 , H04L63/166
摘要： A method of providing web site verification information to a user includes receiving a DNS query including a host name and a seal verification site name, parsing the DNS query, and extracting the host name from the DNS query. The method also includes accessing a DNS zone file including a list of Trust Services customers and determining if the host name is associated with a Trust Services customer in the list of Trust Services customers. The method further includes transmitting a positive identifier to the requester if the host name is associated with a Trust Services customer and transmitting a negative identifier to the requester if the host name is not associated with a Trust Services customer. In a specific embodiment, the Trust Services include issuance of digital certificates.
摘要翻译：向用户提供网站验证信息的方法包括接收包括主机名和密封验证站点名称，解析DNS查询以及从DNS查询中提取主机名的DNS查询。该方法还包括访问包括Trust Services客户列表的DNS区域文件，并确定主机名是否与Trust Services客户列表中的Trust Services客户相关联。如果主机名与信任服务客户相关联并且如果主机名不与信任服务客户相关联则将否定标识符发送给请求者，则该方法还包括向请求者发送肯定标识符。在具体实施例中，信任服务包括发行数字证书。

37. 发明授权

US07529841B2 Method and apparatus for updating and synchronizing information between a client and server 有权
标题翻译：用于在客户端和服务器之间更新和同步信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07529841B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11230984
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
发明人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/211 , G06F9/44526 , G06F9/451 , G06F9/54 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/142 , H04L67/34 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/329 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for integrating applets running on a client with the application logic for applications running on a server. The mechanism of the present invention provides two significant advantages over the prior art: the synchronization of state, and the recognition of user actions in the browser including the invocation of the appropriate application logic in the server. Instead of using the FORM element available in HTML, individual active applets are available and may be created that obtain user input (e.g. a checkbox, textbox, button, etc.). A hidden applet called the Applet Group Controller is created which handles communication between the applets on the browser and the application logic on the server. The Applet Group Controller maintains an association with each applet that maintains the keys and values of any parameters and variables for the applet. In a preferred embodiment, upon the invocation of an event, the association instructs an Action Coordinator to invoke an action. The Action Coordinator obtains and transmits a list of all of the keys and their values to the server. The server invokes the appropriate application logic and transmits the keys and their values (as updated during the execution of the application logic) back to the Action Coordinator. The Action Coordinator then pushes the updated values out to the applets (through their Associations) at which time the browser's display is updated with the new values.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于将在客户机上运行的小应用程序与用于在服务器上运行的应用程序的应用程序逻辑进行集成的方法和装置。与现有技术相比，本发明的机制提供了两个显着的优点：状态的同步以及浏览器中用户动作的识别，包括在服务器中调用适当的应用逻辑。代替使用HTML中可用的FORM元素，单独的活动小程序是可用的，并且可以被创建以获得用户输入（例如复选框，文本框，按钮等）。创建一个名为Applet Group Controller的隐藏小程序，用于处理浏览器上的小程序和服务器上的应用程序逻辑之间的通信。 Applet组控制器维护与每个小程序的关联，该applet维护小程序的任何参数和变量的键和值。在优选实施例中，在调用事件时，该关联指示行动协调器调用动作。操作协调器获取并发送所有密钥及其值的列表到服务器。服务器调用适当的应用程序逻辑，并将密钥及其值（在执行应用程序逻辑期间更新）传回给操作协调器。然后，行动协调员将更新的值推送到小程序（通过它们的关联），此时浏览器的显示更新为新值。

38. 发明授权

US06947967B2 Method and apparatus for updating and synchronizing information between a client and a server 有权
标题翻译：用于在客户端和服务器之间更新和同步信息的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06947967B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-20
申请号：US09863817
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
发明人： Michael Ferris , Nicolas Popp , Scott Forstall , Charles D'Harcourt
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F9/445 , G06F9/46 , H04L29/06 , H04L29/08 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/211 , G06F9/44526 , G06F9/451 , G06F9/54 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/1095 , H04L67/142 , H04L67/34 , H04L67/42 , H04L69/329 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for integrating applets running on a client with the application logic for applications running on a server. The mechanism of the present invention provides two significant advantages over the prior art: the synchronization of state, and the recognition of user actions in the browser including the invocation of the appropriate application logic in the server. Instead of using the FORM element available in HTML, individual active applets are available and may be created that obtain user input (e.g. a checkbox, textbox, button, etc.). A hidden applet called the Applet Group Controller is created which handles communication between the applets on the browser and the application logic on the server. The Applet Group Controller maintains an association with each applet that maintains the keys and values of any parameters and variables for the applet. In a preferred embodiment, upon the invocation of an event, the association instructs an Action Coordinator to invoke an action. The Action Coordinator obtains and transmits a list of all of the keys and their values to the server. The server invokes the appropriate application logic and transmits the keys and their values (as updated during the execution of the application logic) back to the Action Coordinator. The Action Coordinator then pushes the updated values out to the applets (through their Associations) at which time the browser's display is updated with the new values.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于将在客户机上运行的小应用程序与用于在服务器上运行的应用程序的应用程序逻辑进行集成的方法和装置。与现有技术相比，本发明的机制提供了两个显着的优点：状态的同步以及浏览器中用户动作的识别，包括在服务器中调用适当的应用逻辑。代替使用HTML中可用的FORM元素，单独的活动小程序是可用的，并且可以被创建以获得用户输入（例如复选框，文本框，按钮等）。创建一个名为Applet Group Controller的隐藏小程序，用于处理浏览器上的小程序和服务器上的应用程序逻辑之间的通信。 Applet组控制器维护与每个小程序的关联，该applet维护小程序的任何参数和变量的键和值。在优选实施例中，在调用事件时，该关联指示行动协调器调用动作。操作协调器获取并发送所有密钥及其值的列表到服务器。服务器调用适当的应用程序逻辑，并将密钥及其值（在执行应用程序逻辑期间更新）传回给操作协调器。然后，行动协调员将更新的值推送到小程序（通过它们的关联），此时浏览器的显示更新为新值。

39. 发明授权

US09749331B1 Context based conditional access for cloud services 有权
公开(公告)号：US09749331B1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-29
申请号：US13463672
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Robert Koeten , Nicolas Popp
发明人： Robert Koeten , Nicolas Popp
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/102 , G06F21/41 , G06F21/45 , G06F21/51 , G06F21/54 , G06F21/604 , G06F21/6218 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2141 , H04L41/022 , H04L41/0226 , H04L41/0253 , H04L41/22 , H04L41/28 , H04L63/0815 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/20 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/30
摘要： A cloud service access and information gateway receives a first authentication factor for a user in a single sign-on system. The single sign-on system provides access to a plurality of cloud services. The gateway receives, from a user device, a request to access a cloud service of the plurality of cloud services. The gateway compares a context of the request to an access policy for the single sign-on system and grants conditional access to the cloud service based on the access policy.

40. 发明授权

US09450945B1 Unified access controls for cloud services 有权
标题翻译：云服务的统一访问控制
公开(公告)号：US09450945B1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US13463664
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Robert Koeten , Nicolas Popp
发明人： Robert Koeten , Nicolas Popp
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F21/41
CPC分类号： H04L63/102 , G06F21/41 , G06F21/45 , G06F21/51 , G06F21/54 , G06F21/604 , G06F21/6218 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2141 , H04L41/022 , H04L41/0226 , H04L41/0253 , H04L41/22 , H04L41/28 , H04L63/0815 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/20 , H04L67/10 , H04L67/30
摘要： A cloud service access and information gateway receives, from a user device, a request to access a cloud service. The cloud service access and information gateway determines a context of the request and compares the context of the request to a cloud service access policy. If the context of the request satisfies the cloud service access policy, the cloud service access and information gateway determines a type of information associated with the request and compares the type of information associated with the request to an information control policy. If the type of information satisfies the information control policy, the cloud service access and information gateway grants the user device access to the cloud service.
摘要翻译：云服务访问和信息网关从用户设备接收访问云服务的请求。云服务访问和信息网关确定请求的上下文，并将请求的上下文与云服务访问策略进行比较。如果请求的上下文满足云服务访问策略，则云服务访问和信息网关确定与请求相关联的信息的类型，并将与请求相关联的信息的类型与信息控制策略进行比较。如果信息类型满足信息控制策略，云服务访问和信息网关将授权用户设备访问云服务。

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