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    • 31. 发明授权
    • DC offset correction for very low intermediate frequency receiver
    • 用于极低中频接收机的直流偏移校正
    • US07277688B2
    • 2007-10-02
    • US10811579
    • 2004-03-29
    • Baoguo YangNelson R. Sollenberger
    • Baoguo YangNelson R. Sollenberger
    • H04B1/10
    • H03D3/008
    • A wireless receiver includes a local oscillator, a mixer, a band pass filter, a DC offset determination module, a DC offset correction module, a subtraction module, and a down converter. The local oscillator produces a local oscillation that a mixer uses to down convert the RF information signal to produce a Very Low Intermediate Frequency (VLIF) information signal at a VLIF and having a DC offset. The band pass filter band pass filters the VLIF information signal. The DC offset determination module produces a DC offset indication for the VLIF information signal. The DC offset correction module generates a DC offset correction based upon the DC offset indication. The subtraction module subtracts the DC offset correction from the VLIF information signal to substantially remove a DC offset of the post-filtered VLIF information signal. The down converter down converts the VLIF information signal to a baseband information signal. In an alternate embodiment, the VLIF information signal is down converted to baseband prior to removal of the DC offset component, which then resides at −VLIF frequency.
    • 无线接收机包括本机振荡器,混频器,带通滤波器,DC偏移确定模块,DC偏移校正模块,减法模块和下变频器。 本地振荡器产生本地振荡,混频器用于降低RF信号信号的转换,以在VLIF产生非常低的中频(VLIF)信息信号并具有DC偏移。 带通滤波器带通滤波VLIF信息信号。 DC偏移确定模块产生用于VLIF信息信号的DC偏移指示。 DC偏移校正模块基于DC偏移指示产生DC偏移校正。 减法模块从VLIF信息信号中减去DC偏移校正,以基本上去除后滤波的VLIF信息信号的DC偏移。 下变频器将VLIF信息信号转换为基带信息信号。 在替代实施例中,在去除DC偏移分量之前,VLIF信息信号被下变频为基带,然后DC偏移分量驻留在-VLIF频率处。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • System and method to perform adaptive channel filtering on a radio frequency burst in a cellular wireless network
    • 在蜂窝无线网络中的射频突发上执行自适应信道滤波的系统和方法
    • US07206564B2
    • 2007-04-17
    • US10862714
    • 2004-06-07
    • Baoguo YangNelson R. Sollenberger
    • Baoguo YangNelson R. Sollenberger
    • H04B1/10
    • H04B1/1027H03H17/0286H03H17/0294
    • A method to perform adaptive channel filtering on a Radio Frequency (RF) bursts in a cellular wireless communication system. This method first filters an input signal with a first stage filter having a first bandwidth to produce a first stage output signal. Then the first stage output signal is filtered with a second stage filter having a second bandwidth narrower than that of the first stage filter to produce a multi-stage output signal. A comparison between first stage performance measurements and multi-stage performance measurements determine the mode of operation of the adaptive multistage filter. A first mode of operation, selected when the first stage performance measurement compares favorably with the second stage performance measurement, selects the output of the first stage filter as the output of the multi-stage filter. Otherwise, a second mode of operation selects the output of the second stage filter as the output of the multi-stage filter.
    • 一种在蜂窝无线通信系统中对射频(RF)突发执行自适应信道滤波的方法。 该方法首先用具有第一带宽的第一级滤波器对输入信号进行滤波以产生第一级输出信号。 然后第一级输出信号用具有比第一级滤波器窄的第二带宽的第二级滤波器滤波,以产生多级输出信号。 第一阶段性能测量和多级性能测量之间的比较确定了自适应多级滤波器的工作模式。 当第一级性能测量与第二级性能测量相比较时选择的第一操作模式选择第一级滤波器的输出作为多级滤波器的输出。 否则,第二操作模式选择第二级滤波器的输出作为多级滤波器的输出。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Compatible licensed and unlicensed band portable handset unit for TDMA
wireless communications system
    • 用于TDMA无线通信系统的兼容许可和非授权频带便携式手机单元
    • US5475677A
    • 1995-12-12
    • US366944
    • 1994-12-29
    • Hamilton W. ArnoldLi F. ChangAnthony R. NoerpelNelson R. SollenbergerRobert A. Ziegler
    • Hamilton W. ArnoldLi F. ChangAnthony R. NoerpelNelson R. SollenbergerRobert A. Ziegler
    • H04B1/40H04B7/06H04B7/08H04B7/26H04J3/00H04J4/00H04M1/00H04W4/18H04W88/02H04W88/06H04B1/56H04L5/14
    • H04W88/06H04B1/005H04B1/406H04B7/0608H04B7/0805H04B7/2615H04J4/00H04B1/405H04W4/18H04W88/02
    • In a TDM/TDMA portable radio communications system, a portable handset is compatible for operation in both a frequency-division duplexing (FDD) mode for communication in the licensed portion of the Emerging Technologies frequency band, and in a time-division duplexing (TDD) mode for communication in the unlicensed portion of the Emerging Technologies frequency band. In the FDD mode, different frequencies are used to separate a downlink transmission to a portable from a port from an uplink transmission from a port to a portable. In the TDD mode, uplink and downlink transmissions are separated in different time-slots, but at the same frequency. The handset includes common transmit and receive circuitry that operates at fixed IF frequencies that are separated in frequency by the fixed FDD frequency difference between corresponding uplink and downlink signals. In the FDD mode, therefore, a frequency synthesizer (301), which is used to tune to transmit and receive at different frequencies from different ports, does not have to switch its frequency between transmitting and receiving a burst to and from a single port. In the TDD mode, however, even though uplink and downlink signals are at the same frequency, the synthesizer is switched in frequency between transmitting uplink and receiving downlink.
    • 在TDM / TDMA便携式无线电通信系统中,便携式手机兼容于用于在新兴技术频带的许可部分中进行通信的频分双工(FDD)模式以及时分双工(TDD) )模式,用于在Emerging Technologies频段的未许可部分进行通信。 在FDD模式中,使用不同的频率将从端口的便携式终端的下行链路传输从从端口到便携式的上行链路传输分离。 在TDD模式中,上行链路和下行链路传输在不同的时隙中分离,但是频率相同。 手机包括以固定的IF频率工作的公共发射和接收电路,频率上分离相应的上行链路和下行链路信号之间的固定FDD频率差。 因此,在FDD模式中,用于调谐以从不同端口发送和接收不同频率的频率合成器(301)不必在从单个端口发送和接收脉冲串之间切换其频率。 然而,在TDD模式中,即使上行链路和下行链路信号处于相同的频率,合成器在发送上行链路和接收下行链路之间的频率也被切换。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for synchronizing timing among radio ports in
wireless communications systems using hierarchical scheme
    • 用于使用分层方案在无线通信系统中的无线端口之间同步定时的方法和装置
    • US5363375A
    • 1994-11-08
    • US100020
    • 1993-07-30
    • Justin C. ChuangNelson R. Sollenberger
    • Justin C. ChuangNelson R. Sollenberger
    • H04B7/26H04J3/06H04B7/212
    • H04B7/2696H04J3/0679H04B7/269
    • In a TDM/TDMA digital radio communications system a few selected ports are connected to a fixed common timing reference and designated as master ports. Each master port is assigned a hierarchical value of zero. Every other port is initialized a high hierarchical value before performing an autonomous iterative procedure to synchronize timing to its nearest master port. By demodulating downlink signals transmitted from other ports when its own transmitter is turned off, a receiving port selects only a fixed number of ports providing the best signal quality with respect to which to adjust its timing. The relative timings and the hierarchical values of the transmitting ports are compared with those of the receiving port. If the hierarchical value of the receiving port, H.sub.R, is greater than or equal to the lowest hierarchical value, H.sub.L, of the transmitting ports, it adjusts its timing based on the timing differences with respect to the set of ports having a hierarchical value of H.sub.L and which have the highest signal quality. Further, H.sub.R is set to H.sub.L +1 if H.sub.R is greater than H.sub.L. The master timing propagates rapidly in a hierarchical way, which results in time synchronization of the entire system without timing drift.
    • 在TDM / TDMA数字无线电通信系统中,几个选择的端口连接到固定的公共定时参考并被指定为主端口。 每个主端口都分配了一个零级的值。 在执行自主迭代过程以将定时与其最近的主端口同步之前,每隔一个端口被初始化为高层次值。 通过解调当其自身发射机关闭时从其他端口发射的下行链路信号,接收端口仅选择提供最佳信号质量的固定数量的端口来调整其定时。 将发送端口的相对定时和分层值与接收端口的相对定时和分层值进行比较。 如果接收端口HR的分层值大于或等于发送端口的最低分层值HL,则根据相对于具有层级值的端口组的定时差来调整其定时 HL,具有最高的信号质量。 此外,如果HR大于HL,则将HR设置为HL + 1。 主定时以分层方式快速传播,这导致整个系统的时间同步而没有定时漂移。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Direct memory download in a voice data and RF integrated circuit and method for use therewith
    • 在语音数据和RF集成电路中直接存储下载和与其一起使用的方法
    • US08249575B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US13015955
    • 2011-01-28
    • Nelson R. SollenbergerWeidong Li
    • Nelson R. SollenbergerWeidong Li
    • H04M1/00G06F13/28
    • H04M1/253H04L67/06H04M1/72522H04M2250/02H04M2250/06H04W28/14
    • A voice data and RF integrated circuit (IC) includes an RF transceiver module that produces received data based on a received RF signal and that produces a transmitted RF signal based on transmit data. A memory module includes a first read only memory (ROM) segment for storing a first plurality of operational instructions, and a first random access memory (RAM) segment for storing a second plurality of operational instructions. A first processing module executes the plurality of operational instructions that include baseband processing to generate input data from the received data, and to produce the transmit data from input data. A first memory interface provides direct downloading of the second plurality of operational instructions from the external memory to the first RAM segment.
    • 语音数据和RF集成电路(IC)包括RF收发器模块,其基于接收的RF信号产生接收的数据,并且基于发送数据产生发送的RF信号。 存储器模块包括用于存储第一多个操作指令的第一只读存储器(ROM)段和用于存储第二多个操作指令的第一随机存取存储器(RAM)段。 第一处理模块执行包括基带处理的多个操作指令,以从接收到的数据生成输入数据,并从输入数据产生发送数据。 第一存储器接口提供将第二多个操作指令从外部存储器直接下载到第一RAM段。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Adaptive interference cancellation algorithm using speech mode dependent thresholds
    • 使用语音模式相关阈值的自适应干扰消除算法
    • US08068539B2
    • 2011-11-29
    • US12893026
    • 2010-09-29
    • Arkady Molev-ShteimanNelson R. SollenbergerHuaiyu (Hanks) Zeng
    • Arkady Molev-ShteimanNelson R. SollenbergerHuaiyu (Hanks) Zeng
    • H03H7/30H04B1/10
    • H04L25/03038H04L25/0224H04L25/0305H04L25/03178H04L2025/03401
    • Adaptive interference cancellation algorithm using speech mode dependent thresholds. A method of processing radio frequency (RF) bursts dependent on a speech mode associated with data contained within the RF burst is presented. Different voice modes, full rate, half rate, and adaptive multi-channel rates each may require different signal to noise ratio (SNR) conditions in order to be successfully processed. To improve the equalization, the SNR associated with the burst is estimated. Based on the SNR or other related conditions, a decision can be made as to whether or not an interference cancellation burst process should be implemented. For example, any one or more of SNR of the signal, a measure of colored noise within the signal, an indication whether the signal being noise limited or interference limited, and a channel profile of the signal may indicate the presence of interference requiring the cancellation of such interference.
    • 使用语音模式相关阈值的自适应干扰消除算法。 呈现依赖于与包含在RF突发内的数据相关联的语音模式的射频(RF)脉冲串的处理方法。 不同的语音模式,全速率,半速率和自适应多信道速率各自可能需要不同的信噪比(SNR)条件才能被成功处理。 为了改善均衡,估计与突发相关联的SNR。 基于SNR或其他相关条件,可以做出是否应该实施干扰消除突发过程的决定。 例如,信号的SNR中的任何一个或多个,信号内的彩色噪声的测量,噪声限制的信号或干扰受限的指示以及信号的信道分布可以指示存在需要消除的干扰 的这种干扰。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • System and method to conduct idle mode paging channel monitoring within a cellular wireless network
    • 在蜂窝无线网络内进行空闲模式寻呼信道监控的系统和方法
    • US08014834B2
    • 2011-09-06
    • US12048326
    • 2008-03-14
    • Ronish PatelNelson R. Sollenberger
    • Ronish PatelNelson R. Sollenberger
    • H04M1/00
    • H04L1/0041H04L1/0045H04L1/0065H04W52/0216H04W52/0219H04W68/00H04W68/025Y02D70/1222Y02D70/1224Y02D70/23
    • A method and system to determine when a wireless terminal has been paged by a servicing base station. An encoded paging burst is received on a paging channel and then decoded to produce a decoded paging burst. The decoded paging burst is processed to determine if it is a null page. When the encoded paging burst is a null page, it is processed to produce a null page pattern. The wireless terminal may then enter a sleep mode or reduced functionality mode for a predetermined period of time. The wireless terminal awakes from the sleep mode to receive additional encoded paging bursts. Processing the additional encoded paging bursts produces a processed encoded paging burst, which is compared to the null page pattern. When compared favorably, the encoded paging burst is considered a null page, allowing the wireless terminal to re-enter the sleep mode without fully decoding the paging burst.
    • 确定无线终端何时被服务基站分页的方法和系统。 在寻呼信道上接收编码的寻呼突发,然后被解码以产生解码的寻呼突发。 处理解码的寻呼突发以确定它是否是空页。 当编码的寻呼突发是空页时,它被处理以产生空页模式。 然后,无线终端可以在预定时间段内进入睡眠模式或缩减功能模式。 无线终端从睡眠模式唤醒以接收附加的编码寻呼突发。 处理附加编码的寻呼突发产生经处理的编码寻呼突发,其与空页模式进行比较。 当比较有利时,编码的寻呼突发被认为是空页,允许无线终端重新进入睡眠模式而不完全解码寻呼突发。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Adaptive interference cancellation algorithm using speech mode dependent thresholds
    • 使用语音模式相关阈值的自适应干扰消除算法
    • US07809096B2
    • 2010-10-05
    • US11150957
    • 2005-06-13
    • Arkady Molev-ShteimanNelson R. SollenbergerHuaiyu (Hanks) Zeng
    • Arkady Molev-ShteimanNelson R. SollenbergerHuaiyu (Hanks) Zeng
    • H04B1/10
    • H04L25/03038H04L25/0224H04L25/0305H04L25/03178H04L2025/03401
    • The present invention provides a method of processing radio frequency (RF) bursts dependent on a speech mode associated with data contained within the RF burst. Different voice modes, full rate, half rate, and adaptive multi-channel rates each may require different signal to noise ratio (SNR) conditions in order to be successfully processed. To improve the equalization of the received RF burst(s), the SNR associated with the burst is estimated. Then based on the SNR or other related conditions (i.e. the presence or absence of colored noise, and the estimated channel profile) a decision can be made as to whether or not an interference cancellation burst process should be implemented. For example, the presence of colored noise may indicate the presence of interference requiring the cancellation of such interference, the channel profile as described by the channel length and other associated properties may help determine when an interference cancellation process should be utilized as well, and if there is insufficient SNR, i.e. the SNR is below the predetermined threshold, all indicate that it may be desirable to implement interference cancellation to improve the processing of the received burst(s).
    • 本发明提供了一种处理与RF数据中包含的数据相关联的语音模式的射频(RF)突发的方法。 不同的语音模式,全速率,半速率和自适应多信道速率各自可能需要不同的信噪比(SNR)条件才能被成功处理。 为了改善所接收的RF突发的均衡,估计与突发相关联的SNR。 然后基于SNR或其他相关条件(即有色噪声的存在或不存在以及估计的信道简档),可以做出关于是否应该实现干扰消除突发处理的决定。 例如,有色噪声的存在可以指示需要消除这种干扰的干扰的存在,由信道长度和其他相关属性描述的信道简档可以帮助确定什么时候还应该使用干扰消除过程,并且如果 SNR不足,即SNR低于预定阈值,都表示可能希望实现干扰消除以改善接收到的突发的处理。