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31. 发明授权

US06872438B1 Profile or molding having a fringed surface structure 有权
标题翻译：轮廓或模制件具有边缘表面结构
公开(公告)号：US06872438B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US10031302
申请日：2000-07-17
申请人： Thomas T. Allgeuer , Selim Bensason , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Jacquelyne A. deGroot , Wenbin Liang , Antonio Torres , Werner Wagner
发明人： Thomas T. Allgeuer , Selim Bensason , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Jacquelyne A. deGroot , Wenbin Liang , Antonio Torres , Werner Wagner
IPC分类号： B29C59/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B3/02 , B32B33/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C59/025 , B29C2059/023 , Y10T428/23929 , Y10T428/23957 , Y10T428/23993 , Y10T428/24504 , Y10T428/24512 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/2495 , Y10T428/24967
摘要： Disclosed are mono-layer or multi-layer profiles or moldings wherein at least one layer comprises a fringed surface microstructure, a process for making these items and uses thereof. Further disclosed are articles of manufacture comprising such profile or molding.
摘要翻译：公开了单层或多层型材或模制品，其中至少一层包括边缘表面微结构，制备这些物品的方法及其用途。还公开了包括这种轮廓或模制的制品。

32. 发明授权

US06270891B1 Ethylene polymer having improving sealing performance and articles fabricated from the same 有权
标题翻译：具有改进的密封性能的乙烯聚合物和由其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US06270891B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09490504
申请日：2000-01-25
申请人： Rexford A. Maugans , Ed N. Knickerbocker , Rebecca J. Sawchuk , Alan R. Whetten , Ronald P. Markovich , Pak-Wing S. Chum
发明人： Rexford A. Maugans , Ed N. Knickerbocker , Rebecca J. Sawchuk , Alan R. Whetten , Ronald P. Markovich , Pak-Wing S. Chum
IPC分类号： D01F600
CPC分类号： D01F8/06 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0815 , C08L2203/12 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2314/06 , D01F6/46 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The subject invention is directed to polymer compositions having improved bond performance, to a method for improving the bond performance of a polymer composition, and to fabricated articles, such as fibers and fabrics which exhibit an improved bond performance, and to other fabricated articles, including but not limited to rotationally molded articles, prepared from polymer compositions of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有改善的粘合性能的聚合物组合物，改进聚合物组合物的粘合性能的方法，以及制造的制品，例如显示出改进的粘合性能的纤维和织物，以及其它制造的制品，包括但不限于由本发明的聚合物组合物制备的旋转模塑制品。

33. 发明授权

US06172173B2 Silica supported transition metal catalyst 失效
标题翻译：二氧化硅负载过渡金属催化剂
公开(公告)号：US06172173B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US08946785
申请日：1997-10-08
申请人： Lee Spencer , Brian W. S. Kolthammer , Miriam P. Ripplinger , Jeffrey J. Wooster , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Jacquelyn A. deGroot
发明人： Lee Spencer , Brian W. S. Kolthammer , Miriam P. Ripplinger , Jeffrey J. Wooster , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Jacquelyn A. deGroot
IPC分类号： C08F1014
CPC分类号： C08L23/04 , C08F110/02 , C08L23/0815 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/025 , C08L2308/00 , C08L2314/02 , C08L2666/04 , C08F2500/08 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/24
摘要： A polymer produced by a transition metal containing catalyst useful for the polymerization of &agr;-olefins is prepared by (A) forming in an inert atmosphere which excludes oxygen and moisture a slurry of (1) a porous inorganic oxide support material selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina, or a combination of silica and alumina, said support material containing not greater than about 5 millimoles of hydroxyl groups per gram of support material and a particle size not greater than about 10 microns and a surface area of from about 50 to about 800 m2/g in an inert organic liquid medium; (B) mixing said slurry with (2) an alkoxide and stirring the resultant mixture at a temperature of from about −20° C. to about 120° C. for a time sufficient to saturate the surface of the support material; (C) mixing the product form (B) with (3) a titanium compound or a combination of a titanium compound and (4) a vanadium compound and stirring the resultant mixture at a temperature of from about −20° C. to about 120° C. for a time sufficient to allow complete reaction of the titanium compound and the vanadium compound with the organomagnesium moieties remaining on the solid support; (D) mixing the product from (C) with an inert organic solution of (5) a Group IIIA metal alkyl halide at a temperature of from about −20° C. to about 120° C. for a time sufficient to complete the reduction of the titanium and vanadium, if present, compounds to their final oxidation state. Ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymers which have greater than 17 percent high density fraction and a Mw/Mn ratio of less than about 3.6 are shown to be useful in making cast films which have good stretchability and good puncture resistance. Copolymers of the present invention having the specified properties are especially useful in making the films.
摘要翻译：由用于α-烯烃聚合的含过渡金属的催化剂制备的聚合物是通过（A）在惰性气氛中形成的，其中不包括氧气和水分，（1）多孔无机氧化物载体材料的浆料选自的二氧化硅，氧化铝或二氧化硅和氧化铝的组合，所述载体材料每克载体材料含有不大于约5毫摩尔羟基，粒径不大于约10微米，表面积为约50至在惰性有机液体介质中约800m 2 / g; （B）将所述浆料与（2）醇盐混合并在约-20℃至约120℃的温度下搅拌所得混合物足以使载体材料表面饱和的时间; （C）将产品形式（B）与（3）钛化合物或钛化合物和（4）钒化合物的组合混合并在约-20℃至约120℃的温度下搅拌所得混合物在足以允许钛化合物和钒化合物与残留在固体载体上的有机镁部分完全反应的时间; （D）将来自（C）的产物与（5）IIIA族金属烷基卤的惰性有机溶液在约-20℃至约120℃的温度下混合足以完成还原的时间的钛和钒（如果存在）化合物达到其最终氧化态。显示出具有大于17％的高密度分数和小于约3.6的Mw / Mn比的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物可用于制备具有良好的拉伸性和良好的耐穿刺性的流延薄膜。具有特定性质的本发明的共聚物在制备膜中特别有用。

34. 发明授权

US6015617A Ethylene polymer having improving sealing performance and articles fabricated from the same 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的密封性能的乙烯聚合物和由其制造的制品
公开(公告)号：US6015617A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US92575
申请日：1998-06-05
申请人： Rexford A. Maugans , Ed N. Knickerbocker , Rebecca J. Sawchuk , Alan R. Whetten , Ronald P. Markovich , Pak-Wing S. Chum
发明人： Rexford A. Maugans , Ed N. Knickerbocker , Rebecca J. Sawchuk , Alan R. Whetten , Ronald P. Markovich , Pak-Wing S. Chum
IPC分类号： C08F10/02 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , D01F6/46 , D01F8/06 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D01F8/06 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0815 , D01F6/46 , C08L2203/12 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2314/06 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929
摘要： The subject invention is directed to polymer compositions having improved bond performance, to a method for improving the bond performance of a polymer composition, and to fabricated articles, such as fibers and fabrics which exhibit an improved bond performance, and to other fabricated articles, including but not limited to rotationally molded articles, prepared from polymer compositions of the invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有改善的粘合性能的聚合物组合物，改进聚合物组合物的粘合性能的方法，以及制造的制品，例如显示出改进的粘合性能的纤维和织物，以及其它制造的制品，包括但不限于由本发明的聚合物组合物制备的旋转模塑制品。

35. 发明授权

US5591390A Method of manufacturing packaging and wrapping film 失效
标题翻译：制造包装和包装膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US5591390A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US481567
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Kim L. Walton , Rajen M. Patel , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Todd J. Obijeski
发明人： Kim L. Walton , Rajen M. Patel , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Todd J. Obijeski
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29C47/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/32 , C08F4/659 , C08F4/6592 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F210/16 , C08G83/00 , C08J5/18 , C08L23/00 , C08L23/02 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/16 , B29C35/10
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/322 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F210/16 , C08G83/003 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/16 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0021 , B29K2995/0022 , C08F110/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F4/65908 , C08F4/65912 , C08F4/6592 , C08J2303/08 , C08J2323/08 , C08L2205/02 , C08L23/02 , C08L23/06 , C08L2314/06 , Y10S526/943 , Y10T428/1328 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2826 , Y10T428/2848
摘要： A method of manufacturing a multilayer heat-shrinkable, puncture-resistant biaxially oriented film is disclosed. The method includes a double bubble orientation step and extruding a primary tube that includes at least one substantially linear ethylene homopolymer or interpolymer, wherein the substantially linear ethylene homopolymer or interpolymer has an uniform branching distribution, a melt flow ratio, I.sub.10 /I.sub.2,.gtoreq.5.63, and a molecular weight distribution, M.sub.w /M.sub.n, defined by the equation M.sub.w /M.sub.n .ltoreq.(I.sub.10 /I.sub.2)-4.63, and is also characterized as having essentially no linear polymer fraction, a single DSC melting peak, a density greater than about 0.85 g/cc, and a favorable gas extrusion critical shear rate at the onset of surface melt fracture.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造多层热收缩抗穿刺双轴取向膜的方法。该方法包括双气泡取向步骤并挤出包含至少一种基本上线性的乙烯均聚物或互聚物的主管，其中基本上线性的乙烯均聚物或互聚物具有均匀的支化分布，熔体流动比，I10 / = 5.63，分子量分布Mw / Mn由方程式Mw / Mn（I10 / I2）-4.63定义，并且还表征为基本上不具有线性聚合物部分，单个DSC熔融峰，密度大于约0.85g / cc，并且在表面熔融断裂开始时有利的气体挤出临界剪切速率。

36. 发明授权

US5387620A Cross-linked ethylenic polymer foam structures and process for making 失效
标题翻译：交联乙烯聚合物泡沫结构及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5387620A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US252151
申请日：1994-06-01
申请人： Chung P. Park , Pak-Wing S. Chum , George W. Knight
发明人： Chung P. Park , Pak-Wing S. Chum , George W. Knight
IPC分类号： C08J9/06 , C08J9/10 , C08J9/14 , C08J9/00
CPC分类号： C08J9/14 , C08J9/10 , C08J2323/16
摘要： Disclosed is a cross-linked ethylenic polymer foam structure of an ethylenic polymer material of a cross-linked, substantially linear ethylenic polymer. The substantially linear ethylenic polymer having in an uncross-linked state has: a) a melt flow ratio, I.sub.10 /I.sub.2, .gtoreq.5.63; b) a molecular weight distribution, M.sub.w /M.sub.n, defined by the equation: M.sub.w /M.sub.n
摘要翻译：公开了交联的，基本上线性的烯属聚合物的乙烯类聚合物材料的交联乙烯类聚合物泡沫结构。具有未交联状态的基本上线性的乙烯类聚合物具有：a）熔体流动比，I10 / I2，≥5.63; b）由以下等式定义的分子量分布Mw / Mn：Mw / Mn <（I10 / I2）-4.63; 和c）在具有大约相同的I2和Mw / Mn的线性烯属聚合物的表面熔融断裂开始时，表面熔融断裂开始时的临界剪切速率比临界剪切速率大至少50％。进一步公开了制造上述泡沫结构的方法。

37. 发明授权

US5089321A Multilayer polyolefinic film structures having improved heat seal characteristics 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的热封特性的多层聚烯烃薄膜结构
公开(公告)号：US5089321A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US639648
申请日：1991-01-10
申请人： Pak-Wing S. Chum , Kaelyn C. Koch
发明人： Pak-Wing S. Chum , Kaelyn C. Koch
IPC分类号： B32B27/32
CPC分类号： B32B27/32 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/2826 , Y10T428/31746 , Y10T428/31913 , Y10T428/3192
摘要： Multilayer thermoplastic film structures comprising at least one heat-sealable outer layer (A) and at least one core layer (B) are disclosed. Layer (A) has improved heat sealability after irradiation (e.g. electron beam). Layer (B) has improved shrinkage after irradiation. Layer (A) is a linear polyethylene having a melt index from about 2 to about 20 g/10 minutes, a density from about 0.88 to about 0.92 g/cc, a molecular weight distribution (I.sub.10 /I.sub.2) from about 5 to about 8, a fraction of the polyethylene having a degree of branching less than or equal to 2 methyls/1000 carbons of not more than 15% by weight and a fraction of the polyethylene having a degree of branching greater than or equal to 25 methyls/1000 carbons of not more than 25% by weight of the polymer. Layer (B) is a linear polyethylene having a melt index from about 0.05 to about 5 g/10 minutes, a density from about 0.88 to about 0.94 g/cc and a molecular weight distribution (I.sub.10 /I.sub.2) from about 8 to about 30.
摘要翻译：公开了包括至少一个可热密封的外层（A）和至少一个芯层（B）的多层热塑性薄膜结构。层（A）在照射后具有改善的热封性（例如电子束）。层（B）在照射后具有改善的收缩率。层（A）是具有约2至约20g / 10分钟的熔体指数，约0.88至约0.92g / cc的密度，约5至约8的分子量分布（I 10 / I 2），具有小于或等于2个甲基/ 1000个碳的支化度的不超过15重量％的聚乙烯的一部分和具有大于或等于25个甲基/ 1000个碳的支化度的聚乙烯的分数不超过聚合物的25重量％。层（B）是具有约0.05至约5g / 10分钟的熔体指数，约0.88至约0.94g / cc的密度和约8至约30的分子量分布（I 10 / I 2）的线性聚乙烯。

38. 发明授权

US4661303A Reactive coextrusion of functionalized polymers 失效
标题翻译：官能化聚合物的反应共挤出
公开(公告)号：US4661303A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US743238
申请日：1985-06-11
申请人： Pak-Wing S. Chum , Mark A. Barger , Thuan P. Dixit , James E. Schuetz
发明人： Pak-Wing S. Chum , Mark A. Barger , Thuan P. Dixit , James E. Schuetz
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B29C47/04 , B29C47/06 , B29K101/00 , B29L9/00 , B32B7/10 , B32B27/28 , B32B37/00 , C08J5/12
CPC分类号： B29C47/06 , B32B7/10 , C08J5/12 , B29C47/0021 , Y10T428/3192
摘要： A method for preparing a polymeric laminate by the reactive coextrusion of functionalized polymers wherein at least one layer is a polymer having functional groups and the adjacent layer is a polymer having coreactive groups which form covalent bonds with the functional groups at the interfacial surfaces. One such functional group can comprise a pendant cyclic imino ether group to form covalent bonds with the coreactive groups. A laminate having a plurality of layers covalently bonded together through the interaction of pendant cyclic imino ether groups and coreactive groups is also provided.
摘要翻译：通过官能化聚合物的反应性共挤出制备聚合物层压体的方法，其中至少一层是具有官能团的聚合物，相邻层是具有在界面处与官能团形成共价键的共聚合物的聚合物。一个这样的官能团可以包含环状亚氨基醚基团，以与核心活性基团形成共价键。还提供了通过环状亚氨基醚基团和核心活性基团的相互作用共价键合多个层的层压体。

39. 发明授权

US09219182B2 Optoelectronic devices incorporating fluoropolymer compositions for protection 有权
标题翻译：含有氟聚合物组合物的光电子器件用于保护
公开(公告)号：US09219182B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-22
申请号：US14131103
申请日：2012-07-03
申请人： Xuming Chen , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Kevin E. Howard , Leonardo C. Lopez , William C. Sumner , Shaofu Wu
发明人： Xuming Chen , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Kevin E. Howard , Leonardo C. Lopez , William C. Sumner , Shaofu Wu
IPC分类号： H01L31/00 , H01L31/048 , C08K5/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/0481 , C08K5/005 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50 , C08L27/18
摘要： The fluoropolymer compositions of the present invention generally incorporate ingredients comprising one or more fluoropolymers, an ultraviolet light protection component (hereinafter UV protection component), and optionally one or more additional ingredients if desired. The UV protection component includes a combination of at least one hindered tertiary amine (HTA) compound having a certain structure and a weight average molecular weight of at least 1000. This tertiary amine is used in combination with at least one organic, UV light absorbing compound (UVLA compound) having a weight average molecular weight greater than 500. When the HTA compound and the UVLA compound are selected according to principles of the present invention, the UV protection component provides fluoropolymer compositions with significantly improved weatherability characteristics for protecting underlying materials, features, structures, components, and/or the like. In particular, fluoropolymer compositions incorporating the UV protection component of the present invention have unexpectedly improved ability to resist blackening, coloration, or other de gradation that may be caused by UV exposure. As a consequence, devices protected by these compositions would be expected to have dramatically improved service life. The compositions have a wide range of uses but are particularly useful for forming protective layers in optoelectronic devices.
摘要翻译：本发明的含氟聚合物组合物通常包含含有一种或多种含氟聚合物的组分，紫外线防护组分（以下称为UV保护组分），以及任选的一种或多种另外的组分。 UV保护组分包括至少一种具有一定结构和重均分子量至少为1000的受阻叔胺（HTA）化合物的组合。该叔胺与至少一种有机的UV光吸收化合物（UVLA化合物）。当根据本发明的原理选择HTA化合物和UVLA化合物时，UV保护组分提供具有显着改善的耐候性特征的含氟聚合物组合物，用于保护下面的材料，特征，结构，部件和/或类似物。特别地，结合本发明的紫外线防护组分的含氟聚合物组合物意外地改善了抗紫外线曝光引起的黑化，着色或其它脱色的能力。因此，预期受这些组合物保护的装置将有显着改善的使用寿命。该组合物具有广泛的用途，但特别适用于在光电器件中形成保护层。

40. 发明授权

US07714073B2 Ethylene copolymers and blend compositions 有权
标题翻译：乙烯共聚物和共混组合物
公开(公告)号：US07714073B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11477198
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Grant B. Jacobsen , Jozef J. Van Dun , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Larry A. Meiske , Fumio Matsushita , Akira Miyamoto
发明人： Grant B. Jacobsen , Jozef J. Van Dun , Pak-Wing S. Chum , Larry A. Meiske , Fumio Matsushita , Akira Miyamoto
IPC分类号： C08L23/08 , C08F4/6592
CPC分类号： C08L23/04 , C08F4/65908 , C08F4/65912 , C08F4/65916 , C08F4/6592 , C08F10/00 , C08F210/16 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0815 , C08L2205/02 , D01F6/46 , C08F2/14 , C08F2/001 , C08L2666/04 , C08F210/08 , C08F2500/12 , C08L2666/06
摘要： The invention provides blends comprising an ethylene copolymer formed from ethylene with at least one comonomer selected from (a) the group comprising compounds represented by the formula H2C═CHR wherein R represents a C1-C20 linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group or a C6-C20 aryl group, and (b) a C4-C20 linear, branched or cyclic diene. Each copolymer has a specific density, a specific molecular weight distribution, and a specific comonomer content distribution characteristic.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包含由乙烯与至少一种共聚单体形成的共聚物的共混物，所述共聚单体选自（a）由式H2C = CHR表示的化合物的组，其中R表示C1-C20直链，支链或环状烷基或C6- C20芳基，和（b）C 4 -C 20直链，支链或环状二烯。每种共聚物具有特定的密度，特定的分子量分布和特定的共聚单体含量分布特征。

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