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    • 34. 发明授权
    • Optical communications system and method for the generation of a
sequence of optical pulses by means of induced modulational instability
    • 用于通过诱导的调制不稳定性产生光脉冲序列的光通信系统和方法
    • US4741587A
    • 1988-05-03
    • US831175
    • 1986-02-20
    • Jack L. JewellKuochou TaiAkira Tomita
    • Jack L. JewellKuochou TaiAkira Tomita
    • G02B6/00G01S7/48G02F1/35H01S3/00H01S3/30H04B10/00H04B10/22G02B6/26G02F1/00
    • G02F1/3534H01S3/0057H01S3/302
    • Optical pulses of nominal frequency f.sub.o and of predetermined repetition rate .tau..sub.M.sup.-1 can be generated by means of the induced modulational instability in single mode optical fiber, provided the fiber has anomalous dispersion at f.sub.o. A particularly advantageous method for generating such pulses that is capable of very high repetition rates is disclosed. The method involves coupling first and second cw or quasi cw optical radiation, of frequencies f.sub.1 and f.sub.2, respectively, into the optical fiber. Frequently one of the two radiations has much greater amplitude than the other. The resultant radiation in the fiber has frequency f.sub.o between f.sub.1 and f.sub.2, and is sinusoidally modulated with frequency .vertline.f.sub.1 -f.sub.2 .vertline.. Propagation of the resultant radiation through the fiber results in steepening and narrowing of the amplitude peaks. The length of the fiber typically is chosen such that, at the output, the pulse width .tau..sub.p
    • 标称频率fo的光脉冲和预定重复频率τM-1的光脉冲可以通过单模光纤中的感应调制不稳定性产生,只要光纤在fo处具有异常色散。 公开了一种用于产生能够具有非常高重复率的脉冲的特别有利的方法。 该方法包括分别将频率f1和f2的第一和第二cw或准cw光辐射耦合到光纤中。 两个辐射中的一个辐射通常比另一个辐射具有更大的幅度。 光纤中产生的辐射具有f1和f2之间的频率fo,并且以频率| f1-f2|进行正弦调制。 所产生的辐射通过光纤的传播导致振幅峰值的急剧变窄和变窄。 纤维的长度通常被选择为使得在输出处脉冲宽度τp <τM / 4,优选地为τM / 10。 本发明的脉冲产生方法可以有利地用于光通信系统中,例如在孤子系统中。 也可以考虑其他用途,例如在信息处理装置中。