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31. 发明申请

US20090098006A1 METHOD FOR PREPARING RARE EARTH PERMANENT MAGNET MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：制备稀土永磁材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090098006A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US11916506
申请日：2007-03-28
申请人： Hajime Nakamura , Takehisa Minowa , Koichi Hirota
发明人： Hajime Nakamura , Takehisa Minowa , Koichi Hirota
IPC分类号： B22F7/04
CPC分类号： B22F7/02 , C21D6/00 , C22C38/005 , H01F1/0577 , H01F41/0293
摘要： A method for preparing a rare earth permanent magnet material comprises the steps of disposing a powder on a surface of a sintered magnet body of R1aTbAcMd composition wherein R1 is a rare earth element inclusive of Sc and Y, T is Fe and/or Co, A is boron (B) and/or carbon (C), M is Al, Cu, Zn, In, Si, P, S, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Ga, Ge, Zr, Nb, Mo, Pd, Ag, Cd, Sn, Sb, Hf, Ta, or W, said powder comprising an oxide of R2, a fluoride of R3 or an oxyfluoride of R4 wherein R2, R3, and R4 are rare earth elements inclusive of Sc and Y and having an average particle size equal to or less than 100 μm, heat treating the magnet body and the powder at a temperature equal to or below the sintering temperature of the magnet body for absorption treatment for causing R2, R3, and R4 in the powder to be absorbed in the magnet body, and repeating the absorption treatment at least two times. According to the invention, a rare earth permanent magnet material can be prepared as an R—Fe—B sintered magnet with high performance and a minimized amount of Tb or Dy used.
摘要翻译：一种制备稀土永磁材料的方法包括以下步骤：在R1aTbAcMd组合物的烧结磁体的表面上设置粉末，其中R1是包括Sc和Y的稀土元素，T是Fe和/或Co，A 是硼（B）和/或碳（C），M是Al，Cu，Zn，In，Si，P，S，Ti，V，Cr，Mn，Ni，Ga，Ge，Zr，Nb，Mo，，Ag，Cd，Sn，Sb，Hf，Ta或W，所述粉末包含R2的氧化物，R3的氟化物或R4的氟氧化物，其中R2，R3和R4是包括Sc和Y的稀土元素，具有等于或小于100μm的平均粒度，在等于或低于磁体的烧结温度的温度下对磁体和粉末进行热处理，以便使粉末中的R2，R3和R4进行吸收处理被吸收在磁体中，并且重复吸收处理至少两次。根据本发明，稀土永磁材料可以制备成具有高性能和最小量的Tb或Dy的R-Fe-B烧结磁体。

32. 发明申请

US20070240789A1 Method for preparing rare earth permanent magnet material 有权
标题翻译：稀土永磁材料的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20070240789A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11783782
申请日：2007-04-12
申请人： Hajime Nakamura , Takehisa Minowa , Koichi Hirota
发明人： Hajime Nakamura , Takehisa Minowa , Koichi Hirota
IPC分类号： H01F1/057
CPC分类号： H01F41/0293 , H01F1/0577
摘要： A rare earth permanent magnet material is prepared by covering a sintered magnet body of R1—Fe—B composition wherein R1 is a rare earth element, with a powder comprising at least 30% by weight of an alloy of R2aTbMcAdHe wherein R2 is a rare earth element, T is Fe and/or Co, and M is Al, Cu or the like, and having an average particle size up to 100 μm, and heat treating the powder-covered magnet body at a suitable temperature, for causing R2, T, M and A in the powder to be absorbed in the magnet body.
摘要翻译：稀土永磁材料通过覆盖其中R 1为稀土元素的R 1 -Fe-B组合物的烧结磁体制成，其中粉末包含至少30重量％的R 2的合金，其中R 1，R 2，C 2，其中R 2是稀土元素，T是Fe和/或Co，M是Al，Cu等，并且具有平均值粒径达100μm，并在合适的温度下对粉末覆盖的磁体进行热处理，以使粉末中的R 2，T，M和A被吸收在磁体中。

33. 发明申请

US20070240788A1 Method for preparing rare earth permanent magnet material 有权
标题翻译：稀土永磁材料的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20070240788A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11783639
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Hajime Nakamura , Takehisa Minowa , Koichi Hirota
发明人： Hajime Nakamura , Takehisa Minowa , Koichi Hirota
IPC分类号： H01F1/057
CPC分类号： H01F41/0293 , H01F1/0577
摘要： A permanent magnet material is prepared by covering an anisotropic sintered magnet body of formula: R1x(Fe1-yCoy)100-x-z-aBzMa wherein R1 is a rare earth element, M is Al, Cu or the like, with a powder comprising an oxide of R2, a fluoride of R3 or an oxyfluoride of R4 wherein R2, R3, and R4 are rare earth elements, and having an average particle size up to 100 μm, heat treating the powder-covered magnet body in a hydrogen gas-containing atmosphere for inducing disproportionation reaction on R12Fe14B compound, and continuing heat treatment at a reduced hydrogen gas partial pressure for inducing recombination reaction to said compound, thereby finely dividing said compound phase to a crystal grain size up to 1 μm, and for effecting absorption treatment, thereby causing R2, R3 or R4 to be absorbed in the magnet body.
摘要翻译：通过覆盖以下结构的各向异性烧结磁体制备永久磁铁材料：R 1→X 2（Fe 1-y Co）其中R 1为稀土元素，M为M，其中R 1为稀土元素，M 是Al，Cu等，其中包含R 2 2的氧化物，R 3的氟化物或R 4的氟氧化物的粉末，其中R 2，R 3和R 4是稀土元素，并且具有高达100μm的平均粒度，热处理在含氢气体气氛中的粉末覆盖的磁体，用于在R 1 2 Fe 14 B化合物上诱导歧化反应，并且继续热处理在降低的氢气分压下引起与所述化合物的复合反应，由此将所述化合物相细分至1μm以下的晶粒尺寸，进行吸收处理，从而使R 2，R 或 3 R 4被吸收在磁体中。

34. 发明申请

US20070157998A1 R-fe-b based rare earth permanent magnet material 有权
标题翻译： R-fe-b型稀土永磁材料
公开(公告)号：US20070157998A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US10589237
申请日：2005-06-20
申请人： Koichi Hirota , Takehisa Minowa
发明人： Koichi Hirota , Takehisa Minowa
IPC分类号： H01F1/057 , H01F1/059
CPC分类号： C22C1/0441 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C38/005 , H01F1/057 , B22F9/04 , B22F3/02 , B22F3/1007 , B22F2201/02 , B22F2201/20 , B22F2201/11
摘要： A R—Fe—B base rare earth permanent magnet material consists of, in percents by weight, 25 to 45 wt % of R, 0.1 to 4.5 wt % of Co, 0.8 to 1.4 wt % of B, 0.05 to 3.0 wt % of Al, 0.02 to 0.5 wt % of Cu, 0.03 to 0.5 wt % of M, 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of C, 0.05 to 3.0 wt % of O, 0.002 to 0.1 wt % of N, 0.001 to 2.0 wt % of F, with the balance of Fe and incidental impurities, wherein R is at least one element selected from among Nd, Pr, Dy, Tb and Ho, and M is at least one element selected from among Zr, Hf, Ti, Cr, Nb, Mo, Si, Sn, Zn, V, W and Cr.
摘要翻译： R-Fe-B基稀土永磁材料以重量百分比为25〜45重量％的R，0.1〜4.5重量％的Co，0.8〜1.4重量％的B，0.05〜3.0重量％ Al，0.02〜0.5重量％的Cu，0.03〜0.5重量％的M，0.01〜0.5重量％的C，0.05〜3.0重量％的O，0.002〜0.1重量％的N，0.001〜2.0重量％的F，余量为Fe和杂质，其中R为选自Nd，Pr，Dy，Tb和Ho中的至少一种元素，M为选自Zr，Hf，Ti，Cr，Nb，Mo中的至少一种元素，Si，Sn，Zn，V，W和Cr。

35. 发明申请

US20060213585A1 Functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet 有权
标题翻译：功能分级稀土永磁体
公开(公告)号：US20060213585A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11340521
申请日：2006-01-27
申请人： Hajime Nakamura , Koichi Hirota , Masanobu Shimao , Takehisa Minowa
发明人： Hajime Nakamura , Koichi Hirota , Masanobu Shimao , Takehisa Minowa
IPC分类号： H01F1/057 , H01F1/058
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577 , H01F1/058 , H01F41/0266 , H01F41/0293
摘要： A functionally graded rare earth permanent magnet having a reduced eddy current loss in the form of a sintered magnet body having a composition RaEbTcAdFeOfMg is obtained by causing E and fluorine atoms to be absorbed in a R—Fe—B sintered magnet body from its surface. F is distributed such that its concentration increases on the average from the center toward the surface of the magnet body, the concentration of E/(R+E) contained in grain boundaries surrounding primary phase grains of (R,E)2T14A tetragonal system is on the average higher than the concentration of E/(R+E) contained in the primary phase grains, the oxyfluoride of (R,E) is present at grain boundaries in a grain boundary region that extends from the magnet body surface to a depth of at least 20 μm, particles of the oxyfluoride having an equivalent circle diameter of at least 1 μm are distributed in the grain boundary region at a population of at least 2,000 particles/mm2, the oxyfluoride is present in an area fraction of at least 1%. The magnet body includes a surface layer having a higher electric resistance than in the interior. In the permanent magnet, the generation of eddy current within a magnetic circuit is restrained.
摘要翻译：功能梯度稀土永磁体，其具有呈烧结磁体形式的具有减小的涡流损耗的组合物，其具有组成R a a B B C C 通过使E和氟原子被吸收在...中而获得。 R-Fe-B烧结磁体从其表面。 F的分布使得其浓度从磁体的中心向表面平均增加，包含在（R，E）2的主相晶粒周围的晶界中的E /（R + E）浓度四方晶系平均高于主相晶粒中所含的E /（R + E）浓度，（R，E）的氟氧化物存在于在从磁体表面延伸至至少20μm的深度的晶界区域中的晶界，具有至少1um的当量圆直径的氟氧化物颗粒至少分布在晶界区域 2,000颗粒/ mm 2，氟氧化物以至少1％的面积分数存在。磁体包括具有比内部更高的电阻的表面层。在永磁体中，抑制了磁路内的涡电流的产生。

36. 发明授权

US06976726B2 Outside handle device for a vehicle door 失效
标题翻译：车门外部手柄装置
公开(公告)号：US06976726B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US10772343
申请日：2004-02-06
申请人： Koichi Hirota , Norikazu Kobayashi , Yuichi Watanabe , Yoshimi Nakatani
发明人： Koichi Hirota , Norikazu Kobayashi , Yuichi Watanabe , Yoshimi Nakatani
IPC分类号： E05B1/00 , B60J5/04 , B60R16/02 , E05B17/22 , E05B47/00 , E05B81/88 , E05B85/16 , B60J5/00
CPC分类号： E05B81/78 , B60R25/00 , E05B2047/0082
摘要： An outside handle device for a vehicle door comprises a handle main body provided at the outside of the vehicle door, a handle frame fixed to the vehicle door, a first connector provided at a vehicle body side and electrically connected with an electric signal cable at the vehicle body side, and a second connector provided at the handle main body and electrically connected with the electric component accommodated in the handle main body. The first connector and the second connector are placed with a predetermined distance when the handle main body is assembled in the handle.
摘要翻译：车门外部手柄装置包括设在车门外侧的把手主体，固定在车门上的把手框架，设在车体侧的第一连接器，并与电信号线电连接车体侧，第二连接器，设置在手柄主体上，与容纳在手柄主体中的电气部件电连接。当手柄主体组装在手柄中时，第一连接器和第二连接器以预定距离放置。

37. 发明授权

US06419723B2 Thin ribbon of rare earth-based permanent magnet alloy 有权
标题翻译：稀土永磁合金薄带
公开(公告)号：US06419723B2
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09943273
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： Koichi Hirota , Takahiro Hashimoto , Koji Sato , Kenji Yamamoto , Takehisa Minowa
发明人： Koichi Hirota , Takahiro Hashimoto , Koji Sato , Kenji Yamamoto , Takehisa Minowa
IPC分类号： C22C2914
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577 , H01F1/0571
摘要： Disclosed is a thin alloy ribbon prepared by the strip casting method as an intermediate for the preparation of a sintered rare earth-based permanent magnet or, in particular, a neodymium/iron/boron-type permanent magnet. The thin alloy ribbon is characterized by a specific volume fraction of the four-phase coexisting region consisting of the &agr;-iron phase, R-rich phase, RXT4B4 phase and R2T14B phase each having an average grain diameter in a specified range and a specific volume fraction of the chill crystalline phase. When these requirements are satisfied, the sintered rare earth-based permanent magnet prepared from the thin alloy ribbons can be imparted with improved magnetic properties and high sintering density even without increasing the sintering temperature.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过带状铸塑法制备的薄合金带，作为制备稀土类烧结永磁体，特别是钕/铁/硼型永磁体的中间体。该薄合金带的特征在于由α-铁相，富R相，RXT4B4相和R2T14B相组成的四相共存区的比体积分数，每相的平均粒径在特定范围内，比容积冷冻结晶相的分数。当满足这些要求时，即使不增加烧结温度，也可以将由薄合金带制备的烧结稀土类永久磁铁赋予改善的磁性能和高烧结密度。

38. 发明授权

US06392084B1 Method for production of organic fluorine compound 失效
标题翻译：有机氟化合物生产方法
公开(公告)号：US06392084B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09139192
申请日：1998-08-25
申请人： Osamu Kaieda , Koichi Hirota
发明人： Osamu Kaieda , Koichi Hirota
IPC分类号： C07C25550
CPC分类号： C07C253/30 , C07C51/04 , C07C51/08 , C07C63/70 , C07C255/50 , C07C255/51
摘要： A method for the production of an aromatic fluorine compound is provided which is capable of preventing the occurrence of benzoic acid fluorides during the course of a halogenation exchange reaction or allowing removal of the benzoic acid fluorides formed at all. A method for the production of an organic fluorine compound is disclosed which comprises preventing the occurrence of acid fluorides of an aromatic compound during the production of the organic fluorine compound by the reaction of an organic chlorine or bromine compound with a fluorinating agent in benzonitrile as a solvent or allowing removal of the acid fluorides formed.
摘要翻译：提供一种制备芳香族氟化合物的方法，其能够防止在卤化交换反应过程中苯甲酸氟化物的发生或完全除去形成的苯甲酸氟化物。公开了一种生产有机氟化合物的方法，其包括在有机氟化合物的制备中通过有机氯或溴化合物与氟化氰在苄腈中的反应来防止芳族化合物的酸性氟化物的发生溶剂或允许除去形成的酸性氟化物。

39. 发明授权

US4689179A Method for production of fluorinated quinones 失效
标题翻译：氟化醌的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US4689179A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-25
申请号：US756028
申请日：1985-07-17
申请人： Osamu Kaieda , Koichi Hirota , Hideki Itoh , Masaru Awashima , Toshiaki Nakamura
发明人： Osamu Kaieda , Koichi Hirota , Hideki Itoh , Masaru Awashima , Toshiaki Nakamura
IPC分类号： C07C46/00 , C07C50/24 , C07C51/567 , C07C51/58 , C07C63/68 , C07C63/70 , C07C50/18 , C07C50/12 , C07D307/89
CPC分类号： C07C46/00 , C07C50/24 , C07C51/567 , C07C51/58 , C07D307/89
摘要： A method for the production of a fluorinated quinone, which comprises causing a chlorinated aromatic compound represented by the general formula I: ##STR1## wherein A denotes O, ##STR2## (where m denotes an integer of the value of 1 to 4 and l denotes an integer of the value of 0 to 3), X denotes Cl, F, or H, n denotes an integer of the value of 0 to 4, k denotes an integer of the value of 0 to 3, and p denotes 0 to 1, providing that p is 1 and n is not zero where A is O, to react in benzonitrile as a medium at a temperature in the range of 190.degree. to 400.degree. C. with at least one fluorinating agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal fluorides and alkaline earth metal fluorides under spontaneously generating pressure.
摘要翻译：一种制备氟化醌的方法，其包括使由通式I表示的氯化芳族化合物：其中A表示O，（其中m表示1至 4和l表示0至3的整数），X表示Cl，F或H，n表示0至4的整数，k表示0至3的整数，p表示表示0至1，条件是p为1，n不为零，其中A为O，在苄腈中作为介质在190-400℃的温度下与至少一种选自以下的氟化剂反应：由自发产生的压力下的碱金属氟化物和碱土金属氟化物组成的组。

40. 发明授权

US08562034B2 Opening-and-closing member drive control apparatus for vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆开关构件驱动控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08562034B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12716526
申请日：2010-03-03
申请人： Koichi Hirota , Nobuyasu Bessho , Takashi Tagaito , Shinichiro Noda
发明人： Koichi Hirota , Nobuyasu Bessho , Takashi Tagaito , Shinichiro Noda
IPC分类号： E05C3/06 , E05C3/00
CPC分类号： H02H7/0851 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/41 , E05F15/603 , E05F15/63 , E05Y2400/36 , E05Y2400/554 , E05Y2400/58 , E05Y2900/546 , H02H7/093 , Y10T292/03 , Y10T292/1047 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： An opening-and-closing member drive control apparatus for a vehicle for driving the opening-and-closing member so as to be opened or closed by means of a driving force of a motor after an idling period or an idling section of the motor includes a moving speed detecting member, calculating means for calculating a moving speed changing value, a determining means for determining a sandwiching of an object on the basis of a relationship between the calculated moving speed changing value and a threshold value, a temperature estimating means for estimating a temperature of the motor on the basis of a rotational speed of the motor, detected in the idling period or the idling section, and correcting means for correcting the threshold value so that a determination sensitivity of the sandwiching of the object becomes greater when the estimated temperature of the motor is low than when the estimated temperature of the motor is high.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的开闭构件驱动控制装置，用于在电动机的空转时段或空转部分之后通过电动机的驱动力来驱动开关构件以被打开或关闭，包括：移动速度检测构件，用于计算移动速度变化值的计算装置，用于基于计算的移动速度变化值和阈值之间的关系来确定对象的夹持的确定装置，用于估计基于在怠速期间或怠速期间检测到的电动机的转速的电动机的温度，以及校正装置，用于校正所述阈值，使得当估计的所述物体的所述夹持物的确定灵敏度变得更大时电机的温度低于电机的估计温度高时。

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