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    • 31. 发明申请
    • CHARGED PARTICLE IRRADIATION SYSTEM
    • 充电颗粒辐照系统
    • US20090039256A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US12141603
    • 2008-06-18
    • Yusuke FUJIIHisataka FujimakiKazuo Hiramoto
    • Yusuke FUJIIHisataka FujimakiKazuo Hiramoto
    • G01N23/00
    • A61N5/1048A61N2005/1087G21K5/04
    • A charged particle irradiation system that positions the beam at a target position to avoid irradiation of normal tissue includes an acceleration system 6 for extracting a charged particle beam, scanning magnets 24 and 25, and charged particle beam position monitors 26 and 27. On the basis of signals received from the charged particle beam position monitors 26 and 27, the control unit 70 calculates a beam position at a target position and then controls the scanning magnets 24 and 25 so that the charged particle beam is moved to a desired irradiation position at the target position. The control unit 70 corrects the value of an excitation current applied to each of the scanning magnets 24 and 25 on a specified cycle basis on the basis of information about the position and the angle of the charged particle beam.
    • 将光束定位在目标位置以避免正常组织照射的带电粒子照射系统包括用于提取带电粒子束的加速系统6,扫描磁体24和25以及带电粒子束位置监视器26和27.在此基础上 从充电的粒子束位置监视器26和27接收的信号,控制单元70计算目标位置处的光束位置,然后控制扫描磁体24和25,使得带电粒子束移动到所需的照射位置 目标位置。 控制单元70基于关于带电粒子束的位置和角度的信息,在指定的周期基础上校正施加到每个扫描磁体24和25的激励电流的值。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Particle beam irradiation system and method of adjusting irradiation field forming apparatus
    • 粒子束照射系统及照射场形成装置的调整方法
    • US07049613B2
    • 2006-05-23
    • US11006605
    • 2004-12-08
    • Masaki YanagisawaHiroshi AkiyamaKoji MatsudaHisataka Fujimaki
    • Masaki YanagisawaHiroshi AkiyamaKoji MatsudaHisataka Fujimaki
    • H05H9/00
    • G21K1/10A61N1/44A61N2005/1087A61N2005/1095
    • A particle therapy system, as one example of a particle beam irradiation system, comprises a charged particle beam generator and an irradiation field forming apparatus. An ion beam from the charged particle beam generator is irradiated to a diseased part in the body of a patient through the irradiation field forming apparatus. A scattering compensator and a range modulation wheel (RMW) are disposed on the upstream side in a direction of beam advance and are movable along a beam axis. The movement of the scattering compensator and the RMW adjusts a size of the ion beam entering a scatterer device, whereby a change in scattering intensity of the ion beam in the scatterer device is adjusted. As a result, a penumbra in dose distribution is reduced and a more uniform dose distribution in a direction perpendicular to the direction of beam advance is obtained in the diseased part.
    • 作为粒子束照射系统的一个实例的粒子治疗系统包括带电粒子束发生器和照射场形成装置。 来自带电粒子束发生器的离子束通过照射场形成装置照射到患者体内的患病部位。 散射补偿器和范围调制轮(RMW)沿光束前进的方向设置在上游侧,并且可以沿着光束轴线移动。 散射补偿器和RMW的移动调节进入散射体装置的离子束的尺寸,由此调节散射体装置中的离子束的散射强度的变化。 结果,减少了剂量分布的半暗影,并且在病变部分中获得了在垂直于光束前进方向的方向上更均匀的剂量分布。