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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Stator generator for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机定子发生器
    • US06278194B1
    • 2001-08-21
    • US09479334
    • 2000-01-07
    • Masanori NakagawaYutaka Inaba
    • Masanori NakagawaYutaka Inaba
    • H02P908
    • H02K21/22F02N11/04H02P9/08
    • A stator generator for an internal combustion engine comprising a magnet rotor provided on an output shaft of the engine and having main poles of permanent magnet and interpoles of material of high permeability alternately provided thereon whereby it is operated as an electric motor when the engine starts so that a drive current flows through armature coils with each of the main poles and one of the interpoles on the advanced side of the corresponding main pole serving as one rotor pole and it is operated as a magneto generator after the engine starts so that a control current flows through the armature coils so as to generate an output for charging a battery with each of the main poles and one of the interpoles on the delayed side of the corresponding main pole serving as one rotor pole.
    • 一种用于内燃机的定子发电机,包括设置在发动机的输出轴上的磁转子,其具有永磁体的主极和交替设置在其上的高导磁材料的极极,由此当发动机起动时作为电动机操作 驱动电流流经电枢线圈,其中每个主极和相应主极的前进侧的一个间极用作一个转子极,并且在发动机起动之后作为磁电发生器操作,使得控制电流 流过电枢线圈,从而产生用于对作为一个转子极的相应主极的延迟侧的每个主极和一个间极进行充电的输出。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display apparatus and method of driving same
    • 液晶显示装置及其驱动方法
    • US06061045A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US665947
    • 1996-06-19
    • Yutaka Inaba
    • Yutaka Inaba
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/364
    • A liquid crystal display apparatus is constituted from a display panel including scanning electrodes and data electrodes intersecting the scanning electrodes so as to form a matrix of pixels each comprising at least two sub-pixels at an intersection of the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes; a ferroelectric liquid crystal disposed between the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes and capable of assuming an antiferroelectric first stable state under application of no voltage and a ferroelectric second stable state and a ferroelectric third stable state under application of voltages corresponding to polarities of the applied voltages; polarizing means for discriminating the first stable state of the liquid crystal as a dark state, and the second and third stable states of the liquid crystal as bright states; and drive means for applying voltages to the scanning electrodes and the data electrodes so as to place the liquid crystal in the second stable state at a sub-pixel of the sub-pixels and in the third stable state at another sub-pixel of the sub-pixels when a pixel concerned is placed in bright state or drive means for sequentially selecting the scanning electrodes with skipping of N electrodes apart (N: positive integer) by applying selection voltages of polarities alternating for each selection to successively selected scanning electrodes. The drive means is effective in minimizing differences in transmittance and hue when viewed in an oblique direction to alleviate flickering.
    • 液晶显示装置由包括扫描电极和与扫描电极相交的数据电极的显示面板构成,以形成每个像素矩阵,每个像素的矩阵在扫描电极和数据电极的交点处包括至少两个子像素; 设置在扫描电极和数据电极之间的铁电液晶,并且在施加与施加的电压的极性相对应的电压的情况下,能够在施加无电压和铁电第二稳定状态和铁电第三稳定状态时呈现反铁电第一稳定状态 ; 用于将液晶的第一稳定状态识别为暗态的偏振装置,以及液晶的第二和第三稳定状态为亮状态; 以及用于向扫描电极和数据电极施加电压以将液晶处于第二稳定状态的子像素的子像素并且处于第三稳定状态的子驱动装置,在子像素的另一子像素处 当相关像素置于亮状态时的像素,或者通过对连续选择的扫描电极施加每个选择交替的极性选择电压,通过分开N个电极(N:正整数)来顺序地选择扫描电极的驱动装置。 驱动装置有效地使倾斜方向上的透光率和色调的差异最小化以减轻闪烁。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Driving method for ferroelectric optical modulation device
    • 铁电光调制装置的驱动方法
    • US5703614A
    • 1997-12-30
    • US422576
    • 1995-04-14
    • Akihiro MouriTsutomu ToyonoShuzo KanekoYutaka InabaJunichiro Kanbe
    • Akihiro MouriTsutomu ToyonoShuzo KanekoYutaka InabaJunichiro Kanbe
    • G09G3/36H01L31/18G02F1/133
    • G09G3/3629H01L31/1884G09G2310/06G09G2310/061G09G2310/063G09G2320/0209Y02E10/50
    • An optical modulation device comprises scanning electrodes and signal electrodes disposed opposite to and intersecting with the signal electrodes, and an optical modulation material disposed between the electrodes, a pixel being formed at each intersection of the electrodes and showing a contrast depending on the polarity of a voltage applied thereto. The device is driven by a method comprising, in a writing period for writing in all or prescribed pixels among the pixels on a selected scanning electrode, a first phase for applying a voltage of one polarity having an amplitude exceeding a first threshold voltage of the optical modulation material to the all or prescribed pixels, and a second phase for applying a voltage of the other polarity having an amplitude exceeding a second threshold voltage of the optical modulation material to a selected pixel and applying a voltage not exceeding the threshold voltages of the optical modulation material to the other pixels, respectively among the all or prescribed pixels. The duration of a continually applied voltage of the same polarity applied to a pixel on a scanning electrode is 2.5 times the duration of the first phase in the writing period at the maximum.
    • 光调制装置包括扫描电极和与信号电极相对并相交的信号电极,以及设置在电极之间的光调制材料,形成在电极的每个交叉处并且显示与 施加电压。 该装置由一种方法驱动,该方法包括在用于在所选择的扫描电极上的像素中的全部或规定像素中写入的写入周期中,施加具有超过光学器件的第一阈值电压的一个极性的电压的第一相位 调制材料到全部或规定像素,以及第二相,用于将具有超过光调制材料的第二阈值电压的振幅的另一极性的电压施加到所选择的像素,并施加不超过光学阈值电压的电压 分别在全部或规定的像素之间调制材料到其他像素。 施加到扫描电极上的像素的相同极性的持续施加电压的持续时间是写入周期中最大值的第一阶段的持续时间的2.​​5倍。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device for improved halftone display
    • 用于改进半色调显示的液晶显示装置
    • US5638195A
    • 1997-06-10
    • US361050
    • 1994-12-21
    • Kazunori KatakuraYutaka Inaba
    • Kazunori KatakuraYutaka Inaba
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/1343G09G3/20G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3637G02F1/133345G02F1/134336G02F2203/30G09G2310/0205G09G2310/06G09G2310/061G09G2310/065G09G2320/041G09G3/2011G09G3/207
    • A display device is constituted by a pair of oppositely disposed substrates spaced from each other and having thereon scanning electrodes and data electrodes intersecting the scanning electrodes, respectively, and a layer of optical modulation substance, e.g., a liquid crystal disposed between the substrates so as to form a pixel at each intersection of the scanning electrodes and data electrodes and so that a white display region and a black display region can be formed at a varying areal ratio therebetween in each pixel. In the device, a site forming a nucleus of a black display region in one pixel and a site forming a nucleus of a white display region in another pixel adjacent to said one pixel are disposed to be adjacent to each other. As a result, a halftone display can be effected according to the areal method using a cell having a simple thickness gradient while avoiding appearance of ugly continuous lines diminishing a halftone display effect. The device is also suitable for a temperature compensation according to the pixel shift method.
    • 显示装置由相互隔开的一对相对设置的基板构成,分别具有与扫描电极相交的扫描电极和数据电极,以及光调制物质层,例如设置在基板之间的液晶,以便 以在扫描电极和数据电极的每个交叉处形成像素,从而可以在每个像素中以变化的面积比形成白色显示区域和黑色显示区域。 在该装置中,在一个像素中形成黑色显示区域的核心的位置和形成与所述一个像素相邻的另一像素中的白色显示区域的核心的位置被布置为彼此相邻。 结果,可以根据使用具有简单厚度梯度的单元的区域方法来实现半色调显示,同时避免丑化连续线的出现减少半色调显示效果。 该器件还适用于根据像素偏移法进行温度补偿。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal apparatus and display system
    • 液晶装置及显示系统
    • US5615027A
    • 1997-03-25
    • US375181
    • 1995-01-18
    • Masaki KuribayashiYukiko FutamiHiroshi InoueAkira TsuboyamaYutaka Inaba
    • Masaki KuribayashiYukiko FutamiHiroshi InoueAkira TsuboyamaYutaka Inaba
    • G09G3/20G09G3/36G02F1/1343
    • G09G3/3629G09G3/3607G09G3/364G09G3/3674G09G2310/0227G09G2310/06G09G2310/065G09G2320/041G09G3/2018G09G3/2074
    • A liquid crystal apparatus, includes: a) a liquid crystal device comprising an electrode matrix composed of scanning electrodes and data electrodes, and a ferroelectric liquid crystal showing a first and a second orientation state; and b) a driving means including: a first drive means for applying a scanning selection signal to the scanning electrodes two or more scanning electrodes apart in one vertical scanning so as to effect one picture scanning in plural times of vertical scanning, said scanning selection signal having a voltage of one polarity and a voltage of the other polarity with respect to the voltage level of a nonselected scanning electrode, and a second drive means for applying to a selected data electrode a voltage signal which provides a voltage causing the first orientation state of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in combination with the voltage of one polarity of the scanning selection signal, and applying to another data electrode a voltage signal which provides a voltage causing the second orientation state of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in combination with the voltage of the other polarity of the scanning selection signal.
    • 一种液晶装置,包括:a)液晶装置,包括由扫描电极和数据电极组成的电极矩阵和表示第一和第二取向状态的铁电液晶; 以及b)驱动装置,包括:第一驱动装置,用于在一个垂直扫描中向扫描电极施加扫描电极两个或更多个扫描电极,以便在多次垂直扫描中进行一次扫描,所述扫描选择信号 具有一个极性的电压和相对于非选择的扫描电极的电压电平的另一极性的电压;以及第二驱动装置,用于将选择的数据电极提供导致第一取向状态的电压的电压信号 铁电液晶与扫描选择信号的一个极性的电压组合,并且向另一个数据电极施加电压信号,该电压信号提供导致铁电液晶的第二取向状态的电压与另一极性的电压 的扫描选择信号。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Driving method for a ferroelectric optical modulation device
    • 铁电光调制装置的驱动方法
    • US5440412A
    • 1995-08-08
    • US034401
    • 1993-03-19
    • Akihiro MouriTsutomu ToyonoShuzo KanekoYutaka InabaJunichiro Kanbe
    • Akihiro MouriTsutomu ToyonoShuzo KanekoYutaka InabaJunichiro Kanbe
    • G09G3/36H01L31/18G02F1/13
    • G09G3/3629H01L31/1884G09G2310/06G09G2310/061G09G2310/063G09G2320/0209Y02E10/50
    • An optical modulation device includes scanning electrodes and signal electrodes disposed opposite to and intersecting with the signal electrodes, and an optical modulation material disposed between the electrodes, a pixel being formed at each intersection of the electrodes and showing a contrast depending on the polarity of a voltage applied thereto. The device is driven by a method including in a writing period for writing in all or prescribed pixels among the pixels on a selected scanning electrode, a first phase for applying a voltage of one polarity having an amplitude exceeding a first threshold voltage of the optical modulation material to the all or prescribed pixels, and a second phase for applying a voltage of the other polarity having an amplitude exceeding a second threshold voltage of the optical modulation material to a selected pixel and applying a voltage not exceeding the threshold voltages of the optical modulation material to the other pixels, respectively among the all or prescribed pixels. The maximum duration of a continually applied voltage of the same polarity applied to a pixel on a scanning electrode is 2.5 times the duration of the first phase in the writing period.
    • 光调制装置包括扫描电极和与信号电极相对并相交的信号电极,以及设置在电极之间的光调制材料,像素形成在电极的每个交叉点处,并且显示出与 施加电压。 该装置由包括写入周期的方法驱动,该写入周期用于在所选择的扫描电极上的像素中的全部或规定的像素中进行写入,用于施加具有超过光调制的第一阈值电压的一个极性的电压的第一相 以及第二相,其将具有超过光调制材料的第二阈值电压的振幅超过另一极性的电压施加到所选择的像素,并施加不超过光调制阈值电压的电压 分别在全部或规定像素之间的其他像素的材料。 施加到扫描电极上的像素的相同极性的连续施加电压的最大持续时间是写入周期中第一阶段的持续时间的2.​​5倍。