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31. 发明授权

US06600527B1 Display assembly including two superposed display devices 有权
标题翻译：显示组件包括两个重叠的显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06600527B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09581706
申请日：2000-06-16
申请人： Naci Basturk , Joachim Grupp , Beat Gilomen
发明人： Naci Basturk , Joachim Grupp , Beat Gilomen
IPC分类号： G02F11347
CPC分类号： G04G9/0082 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13471 , G02F1/1533 , G02F2001/133543
摘要： The invention concerns a display assembly including two superposed, respectively upper (24) and lower (26) display devices, characterised in that the upper display device (24) includes a double structure formed of a display cell (28) arranged above an optical valve (30), said double structure being arranged so that said cell (28) and said valve (30) are transparent in a first state to make the lower display device visible (26), and that the cell (28) displays an item of data and that the valve (30) is opaque and masks at least partially the lower display device (26) in a second state, control means being provided for supplying a control voltage to the cell (28) and the optical valve (30) to cause them to switch from the first state to the second state and vice versa.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种显示组件，包括两个重叠的分别为上部（24）和下部（26）的显示装置，其特征在于，所述上部显示装置（24）包括由布置在光学阀上方的显示单元（28）形成的双重结构（30），所述双重结构被布置成使得所述电池（28）和所述阀（30）在第一状态下是透明的，以使下显示装置可见（26），并且电池（28）显示一个数据，并且阀（30）是不透明的并且在第二状态下至少部分地遮蔽下显示装置（26），控制装置被提供用于将控制电压提供给电池（28）和光阀（30）至使它们从第一状态切换到第二状态，反之亦然。

32. 发明授权

US06449028B1 Liquid crystal display device having sealing frame and/or spacers formed of anisotropic polymer used to align the liquid crystal molecules 失效
标题翻译：具有用于对准液晶分子的由各向异性聚合物形成的密封框和/或间隔物的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US06449028B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09328595
申请日：1999-06-10
申请人： Joachim Grupp , Nicolas Blanckaert , Manuel Bouvier
发明人： Joachim Grupp , Nicolas Blanckaert , Manuel Bouvier
IPC分类号： G02F11337
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13394 , G02F2001/133726
摘要： The invention concerns a liquid crystal display cell including two close substrates (2), separated by a sealing frame which delimits a sealed enclosure in which the liquid crystal molecules (4) are confined, and spacers (8) intended to maintain a constant spacing between said substrates (2), characterised in that the sealing frame and/or the spacers (8) are formed of an anisotropic polymer which is used to align and orient the liquid crystal molecules.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种液晶显示单元，其包括两个密封基板（2），该密封基板由密封框分开，该密封框限定了液体分子（4）被限制的密封外壳，以及用于保持液晶分子（4）所述基片（2）的特征在于密封框和/或间隔物（8）由用于对准和取向液晶分子的各向异性聚合物形成。

33. 发明授权

US4968930A Display device for measuring instruments 失效
标题翻译：显示装置用于测量仪器
公开(公告)号：US4968930A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US315669
申请日：1989-01-27
申请人： Joachim Grupp , Yves Ruedin , Fridolin Wiget , Jean-Pierre Haring
发明人： Joachim Grupp , Yves Ruedin , Fridolin Wiget , Jean-Pierre Haring
IPC分类号： G01D7/00 , G01D13/22 , G01R1/08
CPC分类号： G01R1/08 , G01D7/002
摘要： A device for displaying the value of a quantity represented by input data comprises a mobile indicator member (24) driven by a stepping motor (20), a control circuit (18) for this motor for delivering drive pulses to the motor in response to the input data to move the indicator member to a position corresponding to the value of the quantity, and a dial (26) for showing an indexing system, for example a scale, which cooperates with the indicator member to indicate the value at least approximately. The dial comprises a liquid crystal, electrochromic or electroluminescent electrooptical display device (26) which displays the indexing system in response to signals from another control circuit (28) when the latter receives an activation signal. The device enables values of a single quantity situated in different ranges or values of distinct quantities to be indicated, by making the cell selectively display corresponding indexing systems. A specific application of the device is for automobile dashboards.
摘要翻译：用于显示由输入数据表示的数量值的装置包括由步进电动机（20）驱动的移动指示器构件（24），用于该电动机的控制电路（18），用于响应于输入数据以将指示器元件移动到与数量值相对应的位置，以及用于显示索引系统（例如刻度）的刻度盘（26），其与指示器构件协作以至少近似地指示该值。表盘包括液晶，电致变色或电致发光电光显示装置（26），当液晶，电致变色或电致发光电光显示装置接收到激活信号时，其响应于来自另一控制电路（28）的信号显示分度系统。通过使单元格选择性地显示相应的索引系统，该设备使得位于不同范围或不同量的值中的单个量的值能够被指示。该设备的具体应用是汽车仪表板。

34. 发明授权

US08640547B2 Pressure sensor with a flexible membrane 有权
标题翻译：带有柔性膜的压力传感器
公开(公告)号：US08640547B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US12990191
申请日：2009-04-20
申请人： Yves Winkler , Frédéric Meylan , Joachim Grupp
发明人： Yves Winkler , Frédéric Meylan , Joachim Grupp
IPC分类号： G01L7/00 , G01L7/08 , H01G7/00
CPC分类号： G04G21/02 , G01L9/0044 , G01L9/008 , G04B47/066
摘要： The invention relates to a pressure sensor (6). This pressure sensor (6) comprises a flexible membrane (11) cooperating with a transmission device (10) that enables a value representing the pressure to be supplied on the basis of the deformation of the membrane (11). The membrane (11) is made from an at least partially amorphous material in order to optimise the dimensions of the sensor (6).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种压力传感器（6）。该压力传感器（6）包括与传动装置（10）配合的柔性膜（11），其能够基于膜（11）的变形提供表示压力的值。膜（11）由至少部分非晶材料制成，以优化传感器（6）的尺寸。

35. 发明授权

US07843061B2 Transparent substrate with invisible electrodes and device incorporating the same 有权
标题翻译：具有不可见电极的透明基板和结合其的装置
公开(公告)号：US07843061B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US10998800
申请日：2004-11-30
申请人： Gian-Carlo Poli , Joachim Grupp , Pierre-Yves Baroni
发明人： Gian-Carlo Poli , Joachim Grupp , Pierre-Yves Baroni
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/0224 , G02F1/1343
CPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G02F1/13439 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S977/781 , Y10S977/784 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The electrodes (7) and the contact zones (15) are structured in a film of a transparent conductive oxide (TCO), deposited on a transparent support (1) possibly coated with an intermediate film (3), while being separated by dielectric spaces (9) formed by nano fissures (11) obtained by UV radiation and passing through the TCO film. A protective film (13) can coat the electrodes (7) and the dielectric spaces (9).
摘要翻译：电极（7）和接触区域（15）被构造成透明导电氧化物（TCO）的膜，沉积在可能涂覆有中间膜（3）的透明支撑体（1）上，同时由电介质空间（9），其通过紫外线辐射获得并通过TCO膜的纳米裂隙（11）形成。保护膜（13）可以涂覆电极（7）和电介质空间（9）。

36. 发明授权

US07826023B2 Display cell, in particular liquid crystal, or photovoltaic cell comprising means for connection to an electronic control circuit 有权
标题翻译：显示单元，特别是液晶，或包括用于连接到电子控制电路的装置的光伏电池
公开(公告)号：US07826023B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US10518495
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： Joachim Grupp , Rolf Klappert
发明人： Joachim Grupp , Rolf Klappert
IPC分类号： G02F1/1345
CPC分类号： C23C14/225 , G02F1/13452 , H05K3/146 , H05K3/403
摘要： An electro-optical display cell including: a transparent front substrate whose top surface forms the front face of the cell; a back substrate whose lower surface forms the back face of the cell; a sealing frame joining the front and back substrates and defining a volume for retaining an electro-optically or photo-electrically active medium; the front and back substrates including on faces opposite to each other at least one electrode, each connected by conductive paths to an electrical power or control circuit and defining lateral electric contact zones, wherein the conductive paths are each formed of a first part in contact with the electrodes at the level of the lateral electric contact zones, and a second part extending over the back surface, contact means arranged over the edge and/or the back of the cell forming the electrical junction between the first and second parts of the conductive paths.
摘要翻译：一种电光显示单元，包括：顶表面形成单元的前表面的透明前基板; 背面基板，其下表面形成电池的背面; 连接前基板和后基板并限定用于保持电光或光电活性介质的体积的密封框架; 所述前基板和所述后基板包括彼此相对的至少一个电极，每个电极通过导电路径连接到电力或控制电路并且限定横向电接触区域，其中所述导电路径各自由与第在横向电接触区域的电平处的电极和在背面上延伸的第二部分，布置在电池的边缘和/或背面上的接触装置，形成导电路径的第一和第二部分之间的电连接。

37. 发明授权

US07449732B2 Substrate with transparent electrodes and devices incorporating it 有权
标题翻译：基板与透明电极和结合它的设备
公开(公告)号：US07449732B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-11
申请号：US10793657
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： Joachim Grupp , Gian-Carlo Poli , Pierre-Yves Baroni , Estelle Wagner , Patrik Hoffmann
发明人： Joachim Grupp , Gian-Carlo Poli , Pierre-Yves Baroni , Estelle Wagner , Patrik Hoffmann
IPC分类号： H01L27/148
CPC分类号： G06F3/041
摘要： The substrate with electrodes is formed of a transparent material onto which is deposited a film (1) of a transparent conductive material of thickness e1 and of refractive index n1, said film being structured to form a set of electrodes (1a) whose contours (8) delimit insulating spaces (3), wherein the insulating spaces (3) are filled with a transparent dielectric material of thickness e2 and of refractive index n2 so that the respective thicknesses of the conductive material and the dielectric material are inversely proportional to the values of the refractive indices of said materials and said dielectric material forms neither depressions nor beads at the contour (8) of the electrodes. A hardcoating layer (7) may be disposed between the substrate (5) and the electrodes and a protective film (9) added.The substrate with electrodes is obtained by UV irradiation through a single mask.
摘要翻译：具有电极的基板由透明材料形成，在该透明材料上沉积厚度为1＆lt; 1＆gt;且具有折射率n 1的透明导电材料的膜（1），所述透明导电材料的膜膜被构造成形成一组电极（1a），其轮廓（8）限定绝缘空间（3），其中绝缘空间（3）填充有厚度为e 2的透明电介质材料，和折射率n 2 2，使得导电材料和介电材料的各自的厚度与所述材料的折射率的值成反比，并且所述介电材料既不形成凹陷也不形成珠电极的轮廓（8）。可以在基板（5）和电极之间设置硬涂层（7），并且添加保护膜（9）。具有电极的基板通过单个掩模的UV照射获得。

38. 发明授权

US07349018B2 CMOS image sensor and method for operating a CMOS image sensor in a weak inversion mode with increased dynamic range 失效
标题翻译： CMOS图像传感器和用于以较弱的反转模式操作CMOS图像传感器的动态范围增加的方法
公开(公告)号：US07349018B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US10479721
申请日：2002-05-31
申请人： Eiko Doering , Joachim Grupp
发明人： Eiko Doering , Joachim Grupp
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N5/335 , H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/35518 , H01L27/14609 , H04N5/37452
摘要： There is disclosed a CMOS technology image sensor and a method for operating such an image sensor. This sensor includes a plurality of pixels (50) each including a photo-sensor element (PD) producing charge carriers in proportion to its illumination and storage means (C1) capable of being coupled and uncoupled from the photo-sensor element at a determined instant in order to store, on a memory node (B) of the pixel, a measuring signal representative of the charge carriers produced by said photo-sensor element during an exposure phase.Each pixel includes at least one MOS transistor (M1; M3) connected in series via its drain or source terminals to the photo-sensor element, and the transistor is configured such that it operates at least partially in weak inversion so that, during the exposure phase, the pixel has a logarithmic response for illumination levels higher than a determined illumination level.This at least partially logarithmic response enables the pixel dynamic range to be increased.
摘要翻译：公开了一种CMOS技术图像传感器和用于操作这种图像传感器的方法。该传感器包括多个像素（50），每个像素包括光电传感器元件（PD），该光传感器元件（PD）与其照明和存储装置（C 1）成比例地产生电荷载体，该装置能够以确定的光电传感器元件与光电传感器元件耦合和解耦瞬时地在像素的存储节点（B）上存储代表在曝光阶段由所述光传感器元件产生的电荷载流子的测量信号。每个像素包括经由其漏极或源极端子与光电传感器元件串联连接的至少一个MOS晶体管（M 1; M 3），并且晶体管被配置为至少部分地在弱反转中工作，使得在在曝光阶段，像素具有比确定的照明水平高的照明水平的对数响应。该至少部分对数响应使得能够增加像素动态范围。

39. 发明授权

US07247568B2 Method for manufacturing a transparent element with invisible electrodes 有权
标题翻译：制造具有不可见电极的透明元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US07247568B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US10998897
申请日：2004-11-30
申请人： Joachim Grupp , Gian-Carlo Poli
发明人： Joachim Grupp , Gian-Carlo Poli
IPC分类号： H01L21/311
CPC分类号： G06F3/044 , C03C17/3411 , C03C17/3417 , C03C17/3452 , C03C2217/734 , C03C2217/94 , C03C2218/33 , C03C2218/34 , G04B39/002 , G04B39/006 , H03K17/962 , Y10S977/811
摘要： A conductive pattern, made of a transparent conductive oxide, such as ITO including electrodes (2) and conductive paths (4) is formed on one face of a transparent substrate (3) made of sapphire or toughened glass, then coated with a first layer (5) of a transparent dielectric with a low refractive index, such as MgF2 or LiF2, and then a second layer (7) of another transparent dielectric having a higher refractive index than the first, such as Al2O3, Ta2O5 or DLC.
摘要翻译：在由蓝宝石或钢化玻璃制成的透明基板（3）的一个面上形成由透明导电氧化物（例如包括电极（2）的ITO和导电路径（4））形成的导电图案，然后涂覆第一层（5），具有低折射率的透明电介质，例如MgF 2 N 2或LiF 2 N，然后是另一透明电介质的第二层（7），其具有较高的折射率比第一，例如Al 2 O 3 3，Ta 2 O 5 N或DLC。

40. 发明申请

US20060197472A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LIGHTING AN ELECTRONIC OR ELECTROMECHANICAL APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：用于照射电子或电子设备的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060197472A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11419561
申请日：2006-05-22
申请人： Romano Cristoni , Gian-Carlo Poli , Joachim Grupp
发明人： Romano Cristoni , Gian-Carlo Poli , Joachim Grupp
IPC分类号： H05B41/36
CPC分类号： H05B33/0854 , H05B33/08
摘要： The present invention is a lighting device for an electronic or electromechanical apparatus such as a timepiece of the wristwatch type. The invention includes a device displaying time-related or other information, this lighting device including a light source for lighting the display device. The lighting device is characterized in that the light source is also able to measure the intensity of the ambient light. The invention also concerns a method for controlling the lighting of an apparatus of the aforementioned type.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种电子或机电装置的照明装置，例如手表式的钟表。本发明包括显示时间相关信息或其他信息的设备，该照明设备包括用于点亮显示设备的光源。照明装置的特征在于，光源还能够测量环境光的强度。本发明还涉及一种用于控制上述类型的装置的照明的方法。

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