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31. 发明授权

US5535150A Single chip adaptive filter utilizing updatable weighting techniques 失效
标题翻译：采用可更新加权技术的单芯片自适应滤波器
公开(公告)号：US5535150A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US388170
申请日：1995-02-10
申请人： Alice M. Chiang
发明人： Alice M. Chiang
IPC分类号： H03H21/00 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： H03H21/0012
摘要： A single chip adaptive filtering system including an finite impulse response (FIR) filter and circuitry for calculating updated weighting coefficients for use in associated multiplying digital-to-analog converters. The adaptive FIR filter performs the convolution of a delayed and sampled input sequence to produce a filter output. Thereafter, an error term is determined by calculating the difference between the filter output and a reference signal which corresponds to a predetermined anticipated output of the filter. The error term is then applied to a least mean square (LMS) estimation algorithm for computing updated weighting coefficients to be used by the adaptive FIR filter.
摘要翻译：包括有限脉冲响应（FIR）滤波器和用于计算用于相关联的乘法数模转换器的更新加权系数的电路的单芯片自适应滤波系统。自适应FIR滤波器执行延迟和采样输入序列的卷积以产生滤波器输出。此后，通过计算滤波器输出与对应于滤波器的预定预期输出的参考信号之间的差来确定误差项。然后将误差项应用于用于计算要由自适应FIR滤波器使用的更新的加权系数的最小均方（LMS）估计算法。

32. 发明授权

US5089983A Charge domain vector-matrix product processing system 失效
标题翻译：电荷域矢量矩阵产品处理系统
公开(公告)号：US5089983A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US473870
申请日：1990-02-02
申请人： Alice M. Chiang
发明人： Alice M. Chiang
IPC分类号： G06J1/00
CPC分类号： G06J1/00
摘要： A charge domain vector-matrix product processing system. The system includes a charge coupled device tapped delay line, an array of digital parallel shift register memory devices, and a signal processor. A sampled analog signal is stored within the tapped delay line, and multiple vectors of m-bit words are stored within the digital memory device. The signal processor sucessively applies vectors from the digital memory device and charge packets from the tapped delay line to an array of digital-analog multipliers. The signal processor then sums the outputs of the digital-analog multipliers and produces an output charge packet corresponding to a respective element of the vector-matrix product.
摘要翻译：电荷域向量矩阵乘积处理系统。该系统包括电荷耦合器件抽头延迟线，数字并行移位寄存器存储器件阵列和信号处理器。采样的模拟信号被存储在抽头延迟线内，并且m位字的多个向量存储在数字存储器件内。信号处理器从数字存储设备中过渡地应用向量，并将来自抽头延迟线的数据包充电到数模转换乘法器阵列。然后，信号处理器对数模转换乘法器的输出进行求和，并产生对应于矢量矩阵积的相应元素的输出电荷数据包。

33. 发明授权

US4141756A Method of making a gap UV photodiode by multiple ion-implantations 失效
标题翻译：通过多次离子注入制造间隙UV光电二极管的方法
公开(公告)号：US4141756A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-27
申请号：US842444
申请日：1977-10-14
申请人： Alice M. Chiang , Brian W. Denley , Jeffrey C. Gelpey
发明人： Alice M. Chiang , Brian W. Denley , Jeffrey C. Gelpey
IPC分类号： H01L31/103 , H01L31/18 , H01L33/00 , H01L21/205 , H01L27/14
CPC分类号： H01L31/184 , H01L31/1035 , Y02E10/544 , Y10S148/084
摘要： An ultraviolet sensitive photodiode is formed in a body of first conductivity type GaP. A region of second conductivity type with a graded impurity distribution is formed in the body, and a thin layer (preferably about 100A to 300A) is then removed from the front surface of the body. The removal of the thin layer significantly enhances the performance of the UV sensitive photodiode.
摘要翻译：在第一导电型GaP体中形成紫外线敏感光电二极管。在本体中形成具有渐变杂质分布的第二导电类型的区域，然后从主体的前表面去除薄层（优选约100A至300A）。去除薄层可显着增强紫外光敏二极管的性能。

34. 发明申请

US20140071789A1 MODULAR PORTABLE ULTRASOUND SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：模块化便携式超声波系统
公开(公告)号：US20140071789A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13930808
申请日：2013-06-28
申请人： Michael Brodsky , Alice M. Chiang , David Maurer , William M. Wong
发明人： Michael Brodsky , Alice M. Chiang , David Maurer , William M. Wong
IPC分类号： G01S15/89
CPC分类号： G01S15/89 , A61B8/00 , A61B8/4427 , A61B8/4438 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/58 , A61B2560/0456 , G01S7/5208 , G01S7/52082 , G01S15/899
摘要： The present invention relates to a lightweight, high resolution portable ultrasound system using components and methods to improve connectivity and ease of use. A preferred embodiment includes an integrated system in which the beamformer control circuitry can be inserted into the host computer as a peripheral or within the processor housing.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用组件和方法来改善连接性和易用性的轻量级，高分辨率便携式超声系统。优选实施例包括集成系统，其中波束形成器控制电路可作为外围设备插入主计算机或处理器外壳内。

35. 发明申请

US20140051984A1 ULTRASOUND PROBE WITH INTEGRATED ELECTRONICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：超声波探头与集成电子学
公开(公告)号：US20140051984A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-20
申请号：US13846231
申请日：2013-03-18
申请人： Noah Berger , Michael Brodsky , Mark Laforest , Alice M. Chiang , William M. Wong , Xingbai He , Peter P. Chang
发明人： Noah Berger , Michael Brodsky , Mark Laforest , Alice M. Chiang , William M. Wong , Xingbai He , Peter P. Chang
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B19/00 , A61M5/00 , A61M25/01 , A61B10/04 , A61B18/02 , A61B8/00 , A61N5/10
CPC分类号： A61B8/0841 , A61B8/0808 , A61B8/0866 , A61B8/0883 , A61B8/4427 , A61B8/4444 , A61B8/4472 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/461 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/465 , A61B8/467 , A61B8/52 , A61B8/546 , A61B8/56 , A61B8/565 , A61B8/58 , A61B10/04 , A61B18/02 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/30 , A61M5/00 , A61M25/0108 , A61N5/1039 , G01S7/52025 , G01S7/52055 , G01S7/52079 , G01S7/5208 , G01S15/8918 , G01S15/892 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/899
摘要： A hand-held ultrasound system includes integrated electronics within an ergonomic housing. The electronics includes control circuitry, beamforming and circuitry transducer drive circuitry. The electronics communicate with a host computer using an industry standard high speed serial bus. The ultrasonic imaging system is operable on a standard, commercially available, user computing device without specific hardware modifications, and is adapted to interface with an external application without modification to the ultrasonic imaging system to allow a user to gather ultrasonic data on a standard user computing device such as a PC, and employ the data so gathered via an independent external application without requiring a custom system, expensive hardware modifications, or system rebuilds. An integrated interface program allows such ultrasonic data to be invoked by a variety of such external applications having access to the integrated interface program via a standard, predetermined platform such as visual basic or c++.
摘要翻译：手持式超声波系统包括人体工程学外壳内的集成电子元件。电子装置包括控制电路，波束形成和电路传感器驱动电路。电子设备使用工业标准的高速串行总线与主机通信。超声波成像系统可在标准的市售的用户计算设备上操作，而无需特定的硬件修改，并且适于与外部应用程序进行接口而不修改超声波成像系统，以允许用户在标准用户计算上收集超声数据设备，例如PC，并且通过独立的外部应用采用如此收集的数据，而不需要定制系统，昂贵的硬件修改或系统重建。集成接口程序允许通过诸如视觉基础或c ++的标准的预定平台访问集成接口程序的各种这样的外部应用来调用这种超声数据。

36. 发明授权

US08348849B2 Ultrasound 3D imaging system 有权
公开(公告)号：US08348849B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US13012262
申请日：2011-01-24
申请人： Alice M. Chiang , Michael Brodsky , Xingbai He , William M. Wong
发明人： Alice M. Chiang , Michael Brodsky , Xingbai He , William M. Wong
IPC分类号： A61B8/14 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/4477 , A61B8/145 , A61B8/4483 , A61B8/483 , G01S7/5208 , G01S7/52082 , G01S7/52085 , G01S7/52095 , G01S15/8925 , G01S15/8927 , G01S15/8959 , G01S15/8961 , G01S15/8993 , G10K11/346
摘要： The present invention relates to an ultrasound imaging system in which the scan head either includes a beamformer circuit that performs far field subarray beamforming or includes a sparse array selecting circuit that actuates selected elements. When used with second stage beamforming system, three dimensional ultrasound images can be generated.

37. 发明授权

US06783493B2 Ultrasound probe with integrated electronics 有权
公开(公告)号：US06783493B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US09791491
申请日：2001-02-22
申请人： Alice M. Chiang , Michael P. Litchfield , Michael Brodsky , Eric R. Kischell
发明人： Alice M. Chiang , Michael P. Litchfield , Michael Brodsky , Eric R. Kischell
IPC分类号： A61B800
CPC分类号： G01S7/52095 , A61B8/56 , G01S7/52025 , G01S7/52034 , G01S7/52055 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52073 , G01S7/52074 , G01S7/52079 , G01S7/5208 , G01S7/52085 , G01S15/8915 , G01S15/892 , G01S15/8927 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/899 , G10K11/346 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/2682 , H01Q25/00
摘要： A hand-held ultrasound system includes integrated electronics within an ergonomic housing. The electronics includes control circuitry, beamforming and circuitry transducer drive circuitry. The electronics communicate with a host computer using an industry standard high speed serial bus. The ultrasonic imaging system is operable on a standard, commercially available, user computing device without specific hardware modifications, and is adapted to interface with an external application without modification to the ultrasonic imaging system to allow a user to gather ultrasonic data on a standard user computing device such as a PC, and employ the data so gathered via an independent external application without requiring a custom system, expensive hardware modifications, or system rebuilds. An integrated interface program allows such ultrasonic data to be invoked by a variety of such external applications having access to the integrated interface program via a standard, predetermined platform such as visual basic or c++.

38. 发明授权

US06638226B2 Ultrasound imaging system 有权
公开(公告)号：US06638226B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09966810
申请日：2001-09-28
申请人： Xingbai He , Peter P. Chang , Eric R. Kischell , Alice M. Chiang
发明人： Xingbai He , Peter P. Chang , Eric R. Kischell , Alice M. Chiang
IPC分类号： A61B800
CPC分类号： A61B8/4427 , A61B8/065 , A61B8/463 , A61B8/486 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/5223 , A61B8/54 , A61B8/56 , G01S7/003 , G01S7/52044 , G01S7/52063 , G01S7/52071 , G01S7/5208 , G01S7/52082 , G01S7/52084 , G01S15/584 , G01S15/8979 , G01S15/8981
摘要： The present invention is directed to an ultrasound imaging system and method for Doppler processing of data. The ultrasonic imaging system efficiently addresses the data computational and processing needs of Doppler processing. Software executable sequences in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention determines the phase shift and the auto-correlation phase of filtered image data. In a preferred embodiment, the system of ultrasonic imaging also includes a sequence of instructions for Doppler processing that provides the functions for demodulation, Gauss Match filtering, auto-correlation calculation, phase shift calculation, frame averaging, and scan conversion implemented with Single Instruction Multiple Data (SIMD) or Multiple Instruction Multiple Data (MIMD) instructions. In a preferred embodiment, the ultrasound imaging system of the present invention includes a processing module; and memory operable coupled to the processing module, wherein the memory stores operational instructions that cause the processing module to map serial data to vector representation, calculate an auto-correlation function of the data, calculate a phase shift of the auto-correlation function to generate a monotonic function covering all values of the phase shift corresponding to a range of Doppler velocities and display the resultant images, for example, as color images.

39. 发明授权

US5555200A Charge domain bit-serial multiplying digital-analog converter 失效
标题翻译：电荷域位串行倍增数字模拟转换器
公开(公告)号：US5555200A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US457827
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： Alice M. Chiang
发明人： Alice M. Chiang
IPC分类号： H03H21/00 , G06J1/00
CPC分类号： H03H21/0012
摘要： A single chip adaptive filtering system including an FIR filter and circuitry for calculating updated weighting coefficients for use in associated multiplying digital-to-analog converters. The adaptive FIR filter performs the convolution of a delayed and sampled input sequence to produce a filter output. Thereafter, an error term is determined by calculating the difference between the filter output and a reference signal which corresponds to a predetermined anticipated output of the filter. The error term is then applied to a least mean square (LMS) estimation algorithm for computing updated weighting coefficients to be used by the adaptive FIR filter.
摘要翻译：包括FIR滤波器和用于计算用于相关联的乘法数模转换器的更新加权系数的电路的单芯片自适应滤波系统。自适应FIR滤波器执行延迟和采样输入序列的卷积以产生滤波器输出。此后，通过计算滤波器输出与对应于滤波器的预定预期输出的参考信号之间的差来确定误差项。然后将误差项应用于用于计算要由自适应FIR滤波器使用的更新的加权系数的最小均方（LMS）估计算法。

40. 发明授权

US4147562A Pyroelectric detector 失效
标题翻译：热电探测器
公开(公告)号：US4147562A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US813018
申请日：1977-07-05
申请人： Alice M. Chiang , Neal R. Butler
发明人： Alice M. Chiang , Neal R. Butler
IPC分类号： H01L37/02 , H01L35/02
CPC分类号： H01L37/02 , Y10T29/49226
摘要： A pyroelectric detector as formed by parylene C polymer film.
摘要翻译：由聚对二甲苯聚合物膜形成的热电检测器。

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