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    • 32. 再颁专利
    • System and method for power-efficient charging and discharging of a capacitive load from a single source
    • 从单个电源对电容性负载进行高效充电和放电的系统和方法
    • USRE38918E1
    • 2005-12-13
    • US09758631
    • 2001-01-10
    • Lars G. SvenssonWilliam C. AthasJeffrey G. Koller
    • Lars G. SvenssonWilliam C. AthasJeffrey G. Koller
    • H02M3/07
    • H02M3/07
    • A system and method for efficiently charging and discharging a capacitive load from a single voltage source. The system includes a brat switch for selectively connecting the voltage source to the load and a second switch for selectively providing a short across the load as may he common in the art. A particularly novel aspect of the invention resides in the provision of plural capacitive elements and a switching mechanism for selectively connecting each of the capacitive elements to the load whereby the load is gradually charged or discharged. In the illustrative embodiment, the switching mechanism includes a set of switches for selectively connecting each of the capacitive elements to the capacitive load and a switch control mechanism for selectively activating the switches.
    • 一种用于从单个电压源高效地对容性负载进行充电和放电的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于选择性地将电压源连接到负载的制动开关和用于选择性地跨越负载提供短路的第二开关,如本领域常见的那样。 本发明的特别新颖的方面在于提供多个电容元件和用于选择性地将每个电容元件连接到负载的开关机构,由此负载逐渐充电或放电。 在说明性实施例中,切换机构包括用于选择性地将每个电容元件连接到电容性负载的开关组以及用于选择性地启动开关的开关控制机构。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Pipelining cache-coherence operations in a shared-memory multiprocessing system
    • 在共享内存多处理系统中管理高速缓存一致性操作
    • US06848032B2
    • 2005-01-25
    • US10256610
    • 2002-09-27
    • Jack BenkualWilliam C. AthasJoseph P. BrattRon Ray Hochsprung
    • Jack BenkualWilliam C. AthasJoseph P. BrattRon Ray Hochsprung
    • G06F12/08G06F13/00G06F13/16G06F15/167
    • G06F13/1615G06F12/0831
    • One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that facilitates pipelining cache coherence operations in a shared memory multiprocessor system. During operation, the system receives a command to perform a memory operation from a processor in the shared memory multiprocessor system. This command is received at a bridge that is coupled to the local caches of the processors in the shared memory multiprocessor system. If the command is directed to a cache line that is subject to an in-progress pipelined cache coherency operation, the system delays the command until the in-progress pipelined cache coherency operation completes. Otherwise, the system reflects the command to local caches of other processors in the shared memory multiprocessor system. The system then accumulates snoop responses from the local caches of the other processor and sends the accumulated snoop response to the local caches of other processors in the shared memory multiprocessor system.
    • 本发明的一个实施例提供一种便于在共享存储器多处理器系统中流水线高速缓存一致性操作的系统。 在操作期间,系统从共享存储器多处理器系统中的处理器接收到执行存储器操作的命令。 该命令在耦合到共享存储器多处理器系统中的处理器的本地高速缓存的网桥处被接收。 如果命令被引导到正在进行中的流水线高速缓存一致性操作的高速缓存行,则系统延迟该命令直到进行中的流水线高速缓存一致性操作完成。 否则,系统将命令反映到共享内存多处理器系统中其他处理器的本地缓存。 然后,系统从另一个处理器的本地高速缓存中累加窥探响应,并将累积的窥探响应发送到共享存储器多处理器系统中的其他处理器的本地高速缓存。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for prolonging battery life of a media player
    • 延长媒体播放器电池寿命的方法和装置
    • US08855459B2
    • 2014-10-07
    • US12140976
    • 2008-06-17
    • Timothy J. MilletMichael CulbertWilliam C. Athas
    • Timothy J. MilletMichael CulbertWilliam C. Athas
    • H04N5/91G06F1/30G06F1/32
    • G06F1/30G06F1/3203
    • A method of operating a media player is provided. In one embodiment the method includes receiving a plurality of initially configured video settings for viewing a video segment on the media player for a desired playback duration. The method further includes determining power required to play the video segment based on the initial video settings and playing the video segment if the required power matches or is less than total power available to the media player. In another embodiment, the method may further include, if the required power exceeds the total power available to the media player, adjusting one or more of the initial video settings, either automatically or by user inputs, to reduce the power required to play the requested video segment for the desired playback duration.
    • 提供操作媒体播放器的方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括接收多个初始配置的视频设置,用于在媒体播放器上观看期望的播放持续时间的视频段。 该方法还包括:如果所需功率匹配或小于媒体播放器可用的总功率,则基于初始视频设置确定播放视频片段所需的功率并播放视频片段。 在另一个实施例中,如果所需功率超过媒体播放器可用的总功率,该方法可以进一步包括:自动地或通过用户输入来调整一个或多个初始视频设置,以减少播放所请求的功率所需的功率 视频段用于所需播放持续时间。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Resonant oscillator with start up and shut down circuitry
    • 具有启动和关闭电路的谐振振荡器
    • US08710936B2
    • 2014-04-29
    • US13314825
    • 2011-12-08
    • Catherine S. ChouWilliam C. AthasHeather R. Sullens
    • Catherine S. ChouWilliam C. AthasHeather R. Sullens
    • H03B5/12
    • H03L3/00H02M3/07H03B5/06H03B5/1212H03B5/1228H03L7/091
    • A system which starts up and shuts down a resonant oscillator circuit. During start up, the system operates a driving circuit, which is external to the resonant oscillator circuit, wherein the driving circuit uses a first clock signal to control a first phase output of the resonant oscillator circuit. At the same time, the driving circuit uses a second clock signal to control a second phase output of the resonant oscillator circuit, wherein the first and second clock signals have opposite phases. While the first and second phase outputs are being controlled, the system ramps up an input voltage, which is used to power the resonant oscillator circuit, wherein the ramping takes place across multiple initial oscillation periods. During shut down, the system shuts down the resonant oscillator circuit by ramping down the input voltage. Next, the system clamps the first and second phase outputs to a fixed voltage.
    • 启动并关闭谐振振荡电路的系统。 在启动期间,系统操作在谐振振荡器电路外部的驱动电路,其中驱动电路使用第一时钟信号来控制谐振振荡器电路的第一相输出。 同时,驱动电路使用第二时钟信号来控制谐振振荡器电路的第二相输出,其中第一和第二时钟信号具有相反的相位。 当控制第一和第二相输出时,系统斜坡上升用于为谐振振荡器电路供电的输入电压,其中斜坡在多个初始振荡周期内发生。 在关机期间,系统通过降低输入电压来关闭谐振振荡器电路。 接下来,系统将第一和第二相输出钳位到固定电压。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Dynamic thermal control for wireless transceivers
    • 无线收发器的动态热控制
    • US08346299B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US13460685
    • 2012-04-30
    • John G. DorseyWilliam C. Athas
    • John G. DorseyWilliam C. Athas
    • H04M1/00
    • H04B1/036H04W52/0251Y02D70/00Y02D70/1224Y02D70/1242Y02D70/1244Y02D70/1246Y02D70/142Y02D70/144Y02D70/146Y02D70/22Y02D70/40
    • Methods and apparatus for dynamic thermal management and control within, e.g., small form-factor wireless devices such as laptop computers or cellular “smartphones”. In one embodiment, a thermal management system monitors the temperature (or other relevant criteria) for one or more components, and implements different operating states within the wireless transceiver (e.g., Wi-Fi™ or WiMAX transceiver) so as to both reduce thermal output and minimize disruption to the wireless link and/or user experience. In another embodiment, a wireless client may communicate with other clients, and/or access points, so as to cooperatively provide more options for thermal management. In addition, methods and apparatus employing “high performance” (e.g., high power output or high data rate) radios within aggressively small industrial designs are also disclosed.
    • 在诸如膝上型计算机或蜂窝式智能电话之类的小尺寸无线设备之内的动态热管理和控制的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,热管理系统监视一个或多个组件的温度(或其他相关标准),并且在无线收发器(例如,Wi-Fi TM或WiMAX收发器)内实现不同的操作状态,以便减少热输出 并最大程度地减少对无线链路和/或用户体验的干扰。 在另一个实施例中,无线客户端可以与其他客户端和/或接入点通信,以便协作地提供用于热管理的更多选项。 此外,还公开了在激进小型工业设计中采用高性能(例如,高功率输出或高数据速率)无线电的方法和装置。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • High-efficiency, switched-capacitor power conversion using a resonant clocking circuit to produce gate drive signals for switching capacitors
    • 使用谐振时钟电路的高效开关电容电源转换,以产生开关电容器的栅极驱动信号
    • US08320141B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12535974
    • 2009-08-05
    • William C. AthasP. Jeffrey Ungar
    • William C. AthasP. Jeffrey Ungar
    • H02M3/18H02M7/00
    • H02M3/07
    • Some embodiments of the present invention provide a system that efficiently converts between a lower input voltage and a higher output voltage. This system includes an input which receives the input voltage, and an output which provides the output voltage. The system also includes a first capacitor with a higher potential terminal and a lower potential terminal, as well as a first set of switching devices which selectively couple the higher potential and lower potential terminals of the first capacitor between the input voltage, the output voltage and a base voltage. The system additionally includes a resonant clocking circuit which generates clock signals with substantially non-overlapping clock phases, including a first phase and a second phase. This resonant clocking circuit is configured to control the first set of switching devices so that during the first phase, the higher potential terminal of the first capacitor is coupled to the input voltage and the lower potential terminal of the first capacitor is coupled to the base voltage, and during the second phase, the higher potential terminal of the first capacitor is coupled to the output voltage and the lower potential terminal of the first capacitor is coupled to the input voltage.
    • 本发明的一些实施例提供一种在较低输入电压和较高输出电压之间有效转换的系统。 该系统包括接收输入电压的输入和提供输出电压的输出。 该系统还包括具有较高电位端子和较低电位端子的第一电容器以及第一组开关器件,其选择性地将第一电容器的较高电位和低电位端子耦合在输入电压,输出电压和 基极电压。 该系统还包括谐振时钟电路,其产生具有基本上非重叠时钟相位的时钟信号,包括第一相位和第二相位。 该谐振时钟电路被配置为控制第一组开关器件,使得在第一相期间,第一电容器的较高电位端子耦合到输入电压,并且第一电容器的下电位端子耦合到基极电压 并且在第二阶段期间,第一电容器的较高电位端耦合到输出电压,并且第一电容器的下电位端耦合到输入电压。