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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Surface illumination apparatus and liquid crystal display using same
    • 表面照明装置和使用其的液晶显示器
    • US08233113B2
    • 2012-07-31
    • US12919923
    • 2010-04-02
    • Shinichi ShikiiTatsuo ItohHiroyuki FuruyaShinichi Kadowaki
    • Shinichi ShikiiTatsuo ItohHiroyuki FuruyaShinichi Kadowaki
    • G02F1/1335
    • F21V9/14G02B6/0028G02B6/0038G02B6/0046G02B6/0056G02B6/0068G02F1/133536G02F1/13362
    • A surface illumination apparatus has: a plurality of light sources (12a, 12b) which emit lights; a light guiding plate (15) which allows the lights emitted from the light sources to enter through one of the side faces and emits the lights through one principal plane; a polarizing filter (19) which transmits lights in a predetermined polarizing direction and reflects lights in a polarizing direction perpendicular to the predetermined polarizing direction; a polarizing modulation plate (18) which performs predetermined modulation on the polarizing characteristics of the incident lights; and a reflection sheet (17) which regularly reflects the incident light. The polarizing filter and the polarizing modulation plate are disposed near the one principal plane of the light guiding plate, in order of the polarizing modulation plate and the polarizing filter from the light guiding plate side, the reflection sheet is disposed near the other principal plane of the light guiding plate on the opposite side to the one principal plane, at least two out of the lights emitted from the plurality of light sources include linearly polarized lights of which polarizing directions are perpendicular to each other in a stage of the lights entering the light guiding plate, and the polarizing modulation plate has a polarizing modulation cell (18a) which functions as a ½ wavelength plate, and a non-modulation cell (18b) which does not modulate the polarizing characteristics.
    • 表面照明装置具有发光的多个光源(12a,12b) 导光板(15),其允许从光源发射的光通过一个侧面进入,并通过一个主平面发射光; 偏振滤光器(19),其以预定的偏振方向透射光并反射与所述预定偏振方向垂直的偏振方向的光; 对入射光的偏振特性进行预定调制的偏光调制板(18) 以及规则地反射入射光的反射片(17)。 偏振滤光器和偏光调制板以导光板一侧的偏光调制板和偏振滤光器的顺序配置在导光板的一个主面附近,反射片设置在 所述导光板在与所述一个主平面相反的一侧上,从所述多个光源发出的光中的至少两个光包括在进入所述光的阶段中偏振方向彼此垂直的线偏振光 并且偏振调制板具有用作1/2波长板的偏振调制单元(18a)和不调制偏振特性的非调制单元(18b)。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • WAVELENGTH CONVERTER, IMAGE DISPLAY AND MACHINING APPARATUS
    • 波长转换器,图像显示和加工设备
    • US20100195191A1
    • 2010-08-05
    • US12676042
    • 2008-08-27
    • Koichi KusukameKiminori MizuuchiKazuhisa YamamotoHiroyuki Furuya
    • Koichi KusukameKiminori MizuuchiKazuhisa YamamotoHiroyuki Furuya
    • G02F1/355G02F1/37
    • G02F1/3551G02F1/3558G02F2001/3546
    • A wavelength converter is provided with an infrared light source (1) for emitting a fundamental wave having a wavelength of 2000 nm or shorter, a wavelength conversion element (3) composed of a nonlinear optical crystal having a periodical polarization reversal structure and adapted to convert a fundamental wave emitted from the infrared light source (1) into a harmonic wave, and a heater (4) for heating the wavelength conversion element (3). The period of the polarization reversal structure is designed so that a quasi phase matching temperature of the fundamental wave and the harmonic wave is 40° C. or higher. The heater (4) heats the wavelength conversion element (3) to a temperature at which quasi phase matching is established, and the nonlinear optical crystal contains a lithium niobate or lithium tantalate including at least any one of additives Mg, In, Zn and Sc as a main component. Thus, optical damage can be suppressed and visible light absorption attributed to ultraviolet light can be reduced.
    • 波长转换器设置有用于发射波长为2000nm以下的基波的红外光源(1),由具有周期性极化反转结构的非线性光学晶体构成的波长转换元件(3),其适于转换 从红外光源(1)发射的谐波的基波和用于加热波长转换元件(3)的加热器(4)。 极化反转结构的周期被设计成使得基波和谐波的准相位匹配温度为40℃以上。 加热器(4)将波长转换元件(3)加热到建立准相位匹配的温度,非线性光学晶体包含铌酸锂或钽酸锂,其包括添加剂Mg,In,Zn和Sc中的至少任一种 作为主要组成部分。 因此,可以抑制光学损伤,并且可以降低归因于紫外线的可见光吸收。