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31. 发明授权

US08352736B2 Authentication method 有权
标题翻译：认证方式
公开(公告)号：US08352736B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US11315633
申请日：2005-12-22
申请人： Liqun Chen , Keith Harrison , Guido Marco Bertoni , Pasqualina Fragneto , Gerardo Pelosi
发明人： Liqun Chen , Keith Harrison , Guido Marco Bertoni , Pasqualina Fragneto , Gerardo Pelosi
IPC分类号： G06F1/02 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/08 , H04L9/3073 , H04L9/321 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/06
摘要： An authentication method of a first module by a second module includes the steps of generating a first random datum by the second module to be sent to the first module, generating a first number by the first module starting from the first datum and by way of a private key, and generating a second number by the second module to be compared with the first number, so as to authenticate the first module. The step of generating the second number is performed starting from public parameters and is independent of the step of generating the first number.
摘要翻译：通过第二模块的第一模块的认证方法包括以下步骤：由第二模块生成要发送到第一模块的第一随机数据，由第一模块从第一数据开始生成第一数字，并通过私钥，并且由第二模块生成与第一号码进行比较的第二号码，以便认证第一模块。从公共参数开始执行产生第二数量的步骤，并且独立于生成第一个数字的步骤。

32. 发明授权

US08205134B2 Error detection method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：错误检测方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08205134B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12286492
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Keith Harrison , William Munro
发明人： Keith Harrison , William Munro
IPC分类号： H03M13/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/1111 , H03M13/1108 , H03M13/37 , H04L9/0662 , H04L9/0858
摘要： To identify errored bits in a binary data set, an ordered plurality of modulo-2 summations of respective selections of the data-set bits are compared with a target syndrome. The selections of data-set bits are defined by the connection of sum nodes to variable nodes in a logical network of nodes and edges where each variable node is associated with a respective data-set bit and each sum node corresponds to a respective modulo-2 summation. Any sum node for which the corresponding summation of selected data-set bits is found to be inconsistent with the target syndrome is identified as errored. Predetermined patterns of errored sum nodes are then looked for to identify one or more associated errored data-set bits. The identified errored data-set bits can then be flipped to correct them.
摘要翻译：为了识别二进制数据集中的错误比特，将数据集比特的各个选择的有序多个模2求和与目标综合征进行比较。数据集比特的选择通过和节点到节点和边缘的逻辑网络中的可变节点的连接来定义，其中每个可变节点与相应的数据集比特相关联，并且每个和节点对应于相应的模2 总结。发现与目标综合征不一致的所选数据集位的相应求和的任何和节点被识别为错误。然后查找误差和节点的预定模式以识别一个或多个相关联的错误数据集位。然后可以翻转所识别的错误数据集位以校正它们。

33. 发明申请

US20120093521A1 Quantum Repeater And System And Method For Creating Extended Entanglements 审中-公开
标题翻译：量子中继器和系统以及创建扩展纠缠的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120093521A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13378252
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Keith Harrison , William Munro , Kae Nemoto
发明人： Keith Harrison , William Munro , Kae Nemoto
IPC分类号： H04B10/16
CPC分类号： H04L9/0855 , B82Y10/00 , G06N10/00
摘要： A method is provided of creating an end-to-end entanglement (89) between qubits in first and second end nodes (81L, 81R) of a chain of optically-coupled nodes whose intermediate nodes (80) are quantum repeaters. Local entanglements (85) are created between qubits in neighbouring pairs in the chain through interaction of the qubits with light fields transmitted between the nodes. A trigger (82) propagated along the chain from one end node (81L), sequentially enables each quantum repeater (100; 210) to effect a top-level cycle of operation. In each such cycle, a repeater (80) initiates a merging of two entanglements involving respective repeater qubits that are at least expected to be entangled with qubits in nodes disposed in opposite directions along the chain from the repeater. A quantum repeater (80) adapted for implementing this method is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在其中间节点（80）是量子中继器的光耦合节点链的第一和第二端节点（81L，81R）中的量子比特之间产生端到端纠缠（89）的方法。通过量子位与节点之间传输的光场的相互作用，在链中的相邻对中的量子位之间产生局部纠缠（85）。沿着链从一个端节点（81L）传播的触发器（82）顺序使得每个量子转发器（100; 210）能够实现顶层操作循环。在每个这样的周期中，中继器（80）启动两个缠结的两个纠缠，这两个纠缠涉及相应的中继器量子位，这些纠错器量化位置至少预期与沿着来自中继器的链路沿相反方向布置的节点中的量子位相互纠缠。还提供了适于实现该方法的量子中继器（80）。

34. 发明申请

US20090310784A1 QKD System Alignment 审中-公开
标题翻译： QKD系统对齐
公开(公告)号：US20090310784A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：US12469571
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Joanna Duligall , Keith Harrison , William Munro , Timothy Spiller , Radu Ionicioiu
发明人： Joanna Duligall , Keith Harrison , William Munro , Timothy Spiller , Radu Ionicioiu
IPC分类号： H04L9/18 , H04L9/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/1141 , H04L9/0852
摘要： QKD receiving apparatus is provided with an alignment-correction system for correcting misalignment of a quantum signal received at an optical port of the apparatus relative to a quantum-signal detector of the receiving apparatus. The alignment-correction system comprises a misalignment measuring subsystem for making multiple different misalignment measures, and a misalignment compensation subsystem for adjusting the relative alignment of the quantum signal and quantum-signal detector in dependence on the misalignment measures made. The misalignment measuring subsystem comprises an alignment-beam source, an alignment-beam detector arrangement, and optical components for guiding an alignment beam from the alignment-beam source to the optical port, and for guiding the alignment beam, after external retro-reflection at a cooperating QKD transmitting apparatus from the optical port to the alignment-beam detector arrangement.
摘要翻译： QKD接收装置设置有对准校正系统，用于校正在装置的光口处接收的量子信号相对于接收装置的量子信号检测器的未对准。对准校正系统包括用于进行多个不同对准测量的未对准测量子系统，以及用于根据所做的不对准测量来调整量子信号和量子信号检测器的相对对准的未对准补偿子系统。不对准测量子系统包括对准束源，对准束检测器装置和用于将对准光束从对准光束源引导到光学端口的光学部件，并且用于在外部后向反射之后引导对准光束从光端口到对准束检测器装置的协作QKD发送装置。

35. 发明申请

US20050005106A1 Cryptographic method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：密码方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050005106A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-06
申请号：US10831350
申请日：2004-04-22
申请人： Liqun Chen , Keith Harrison
发明人： Liqun Chen , Keith Harrison
IPC分类号： H04L9/08 , H04L9/30 , H04L9/32 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/3236 , H04L9/083 , H04L9/0847
摘要： First data to be sent by a first party to a second party is encrypted using an encryption key that is formed using at least a hash value generated by a keyed hash of at least one condition that typically serves as an identifier of an intended recipient of the first data. The encrypted first data is provided to a data recipient who requests a decryption key from the trusted party. The trusted party is responsible for verifying that the recipient meets the specified conditions before providing the decryption key. A valid decryption key is only provided if the correct conditions have been supplied to the trusted party.
摘要翻译：将要由第一方发送给第二方的第一数据使用至少由通常用作作为第二方的预期接收者的标识符的至少一个条件的密钥哈希生成的散列值形成的加密密钥进行加密第一个数据。加密的第一数据被提供给从可信方请求解密密钥的数据接收者。受信任方负责在提供解密密钥之前验证接收者是否满足指定的条件。仅当向可信方提供正确的条件时，才提供有效的解密密钥。

36. 发明授权

US09264226B2 Method and apparatus for selectively routing entanglement building 有权
标题翻译：选择性路由纠缠建设的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09264226B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-16
申请号：US13387111
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Keith Harrison , William Munro
发明人： Keith Harrison , William Munro
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , H04L9/08 , B82Y10/00 , G06N99/00 , H04B10/70
CPC分类号： H04L9/0855 , B82Y10/00 , G06N99/002 , H04B10/70 , H04L2209/38
摘要： A method and apparatus (80) are provided for routing entanglement building between a selected pairing of interface qubits (82). The qubits of the selected pairing of interface qubits (82) are separately entangled with at least one intermediate qubit (84) by interacting respective light fields with the interface qubits of the selected pairing and using an optical merge arrangement (83) to further interact the light fields with at least one intermediate qubit (84). Where there are multiple intermediate qubits (84) the intermediate qubits are entangled with each other. The or each entangled intermediate qubit (84) is then removed from entanglement.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和装置（80），用于在选定的接口量子位（82）配对之间路由纠缠构建。通过使相应的光场与所选配对的接口量子位相互作用并使用光学合并装置（83）来进一步交互接口量子位（82）的选定配对的量子位与至少一个中间量子位（84）具有至少一个中间量子位的光场（84）。在存在多个中间量子位（84）的情况下，中间量子位彼此缠结。然后将该或每个纠缠的中间量子位（84）从纠缠中去除。

37. 发明申请

US20130055214A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO INDICATE CODE BLOCK EXECUTION 有权
标题翻译：系统和方法来指示代码块执行
公开(公告)号：US20130055214A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13217892
申请日：2011-08-25
申请人： Keith Harrison , Brian Quentin Monahan
发明人： Keith Harrison , Brian Quentin Monahan
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/3676
摘要： In one implementation, computer executable instructions are provided to identify a group of instructions corresponding to a code block for an executable module. The instructions increment a counter associated with the code block to indicate the code block has been tested.
摘要翻译：在一个实现中，提供计算机可执行指令以识别与可执行模块的代码块相对应的指令组。指令增加与代码块相关联的计数器，以指示代码块已经过测试。

38. 发明申请

US20120050834A1 Method And Apparatus For Creating Entanglements And Quantum Repeater Utilising The Same 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于创建纠缠和量子中继器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20120050834A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13318689
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Keith Harrison , William Munro , Kae Nemoto
发明人： Keith Harrison , William Munro , Kae Nemoto
IPC分类号： G06E3/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/0855 , B82Y10/00 , G06N10/00 , H04B10/70 , H04L2209/38
摘要： A method and apparatus (70) are provided for creating an entanglement between two qubits situated in spaced nodes (71, 72) and coupled by an optical channel (75). One node (71) supports a plurality of qubits (73) and is arranged to pass a respective light field through each qubit and on into the optical channel (75), so as to produce a train (78) of closely-spaced light fields on the optical channel (75). The other node (72) supports a target qubit (74) and is arranged to receive the light-field train (78), to allow each successive light field to pass through, and potentially interact with, the target qubit (74) while the latter remains un-entangled, and to thereafter measure each light field to determine whether the latter has been successfully entangled. Upon the second node (72) determining that the target qubit (74) has become entangled, it inhibits the interaction of further light fields with the target qubit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和装置（70），用于在位于间隔节点（71,72）中的两个量子位之间产生纠缠并由光通道（75）耦合。一个节点（71）支持多个量子位（73），并且被布置成使相应的光场通过每个量子位并进入光学通道（75），以便产生紧密间隔的光场的火车（78）在光通道（75）上。另一个节点（72）支持目标量子位（74）并且被布置成接收光场列（78），以允许每个连续的光场通过并且潜在地与目标量子位（74）相互作用，而后者保持未纠缠，并且此后测量每个光场以确定后者是否已被成功纠缠。在第二节点（72）确定目标量子比特（74）已经变得纠缠的情况下，它阻止了进一步的光场与目标量子位的相互作用。

39. 发明申请

US20070180267A1 Method and apparatus for encrypting data 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070180267A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11644862
申请日：2006-12-21
申请人： Keith Harrison
发明人： Keith Harrison
IPC分类号： H04L9/30 , H04L9/00 , G06Q99/00 , G06F12/14 , H04L9/32 , H04K1/00 , G06F11/30
CPC分类号： H04L63/0428 , G06Q20/382 , H04L9/083 , H04L9/3033 , H04L63/062 , H04L63/068 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/104 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2463/101
摘要： A method for encrypting data comprising deriving a public key using a first data set that defines an instruction; encrypting a second data set with the public key; providing the encrypted third data set to a recipient; providing the public key to a third party such that on satisfaction of the instruction the third party provides an associated private key to the recipient to allow decryption of the encrypted second data set.

40. 发明申请

US20070172054A1 Method of managing one-time pad data and device implementing this method 有权
标题翻译：管理一次性垫数据的方法和实现该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070172054A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11489750
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： William Munro , Timothy Spiller , Martin Sadler , Christopher Tofts , Keith Harrison
发明人： William Munro , Timothy Spiller , Martin Sadler , Christopher Tofts , Keith Harrison
IPC分类号： H04L9/28
CPC分类号： H04L9/0656 , H04L9/0852 , H04L9/3226 , H04L2209/127 , H04L2209/56
摘要： A device stores one-time pad data for use in carrying out various tasks. In order to preserve the ability to carry out important tasks that require the use of one-time data, use of the one-time pad data held by the device is controlled such that an amount of this one-time pad data is only usable by a predetermined set of important tasks comprising at least a replenishment task for replenishing the device with one-time pad data.
摘要翻译：设备存储用于执行各种任务的一次性填充数据。为了保持执行需要使用一次数据的重要任务的能力，控制由设备保持的一次性焊盘数据的使用，使得该一次性焊盘数据的量仅可由一组预定的重要任务，其至少包括用于用一次性填充数据补充设备的补充任务。

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