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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Pearlescent hair conditioning composition
    • 珠光头发调理组成
    • US4777039A
    • 1988-10-11
    • US878870
    • 1986-06-13
    • Gunther LangPaul GrossFriedel SchroderKarin Grundmann
    • Gunther LangPaul GrossFriedel SchroderKarin Grundmann
    • A61K8/00A61K20060101A61K8/02A61K8/34A61K8/40A61K8/42A61Q5/00A61Q5/12C11D3/20A61K7/075A61K7/08
    • C11D3/0089A61K8/342A61K8/416A61K8/42A61K8/4926A61Q5/12A61K2800/596
    • Pearlescent hair conditioning composition based on a quaternary compound and a fatty alcohol, consisting of (A) 0.2 to 10 percent by weight coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide, (B) 0.4 to 10 percent by weight of a straight-chain fatty alcohol with m carbon atoms (m=14 to 18), (C) 0.1 to 4 percent by weight of a quaternary compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 =C.sub.n -alkyl (n=12-22), coconut amidoethyl, coconut amidopropyl, R'--Y (R'--C.sub.n -alkyl, Y=--O--C(O)--CH.sub.2 - or --C(O)--O--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --) R.sub.2 =CH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, R.sub.3 =CH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, benzyl or acetamidyl, X.sup..crclbar. =C1.sup.-, Br.sup.-, CH.sub.3 SO.sub.4 --, 1/2SO.sub.4 2--, lactate.sup.- or acetate.sup.-, (D) 70 to 99.3 percent by weight water and (E) 0 to 24 percent by weight conventional cosmetic added substances, wherein m+n.gtoreq.29, A/B is 0.1 to 3, C/A+B=0.05 to 0.5, and the proportion by weight of the added substances is not greater than the sum of A+B+C.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP85 / 00579 Sec。 371日期1986年6月13日第 102(e)日期1986年6月13日PCT提交1985年10月31日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 0282800 日期:1986年5月22日。基于季铵化合物和脂肪醇的漂白护发组合物,由(A)0.2〜10重量%的椰子脂肪酸单乙醇酰胺组成,(B)0.4〜10重量%的直链 具有m个碳原子的脂肪醇(m = 14至18),(C)0.1至4重量%的下式化合物其中R1 = Cn-烷基(n = 12-22),椰子酰氨基乙基, 椰子酰氨基丙基,R'-Y(R'-Cn - 烷基,Y = -OC(O)-CH2-或-C(O)-O-CH2CH2-)R2 = CH3,CH2CH2OH或CH2CH3,R3 = CH3,CH2CH2OH ,苄基或乙酰氨基,X( - )= C 1,Br - ,CH 3 SO 4 - ,1 / 2SO 4 2-,乳酸盐或乙酸盐 - ,(D)70-99.3重量%的水和(E)0-24重量% 常规的化妆品添加物质,其中m + n> / = 29,A / B为0.1〜3,C / A + B = 0.05〜0.5,添加物的重量比不大于A + B + C。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Storage-stable pearlescent hair-conditioning compositions
    • 储存稳定的眼镜头发调理组合物
    • US5213792A
    • 1993-05-25
    • US881606
    • 1992-05-12
    • Karin GrundmannGunther LangPaul Gross
    • Karin GrundmannGunther LangPaul Gross
    • A61K8/00A61K8/34A61K8/36A61K8/365A61K8/37A61K8/40A61K8/41A61Q5/00A61Q5/12
    • A61K8/375A61K8/342A61K8/416A61Q5/12C11D3/0089Y10S514/938Y10S514/943
    • Storage-stable, pearlescent hair conditioning composition consisting of 0.2 to 10 percent by weight glycerin monolauric acid ester, 0.2 to 10 percent by weight of a straight-chain fatty alcohol with 10 to 18 carbon atoms or a mixture of the fatty alcohols, 0.050 to 5 percent by weight of a quaternary compound selected from the group consisting of compounds having the general formula (I): ##STR1## and compounds having the general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, cocamidoethyl, cocamidopropyl and R'--Y--, and R' is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, and Y is --O--CO--CH.sub.2 -- or --CO--O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --; and wherein R.sub.2 is CH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH or CH.sub.2 CH.sub.3, and wherein R.sub.3 is CH.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, benzyl or acetamidyl, and wherein X is Cl, Br, CH.sub.3 SO.sub.4, 1/2SO.sub.4, dihydrogen phosphate, acetate or acetate; 70 to 99.595 water; and 0 to 5 percent by weight of a conventional cosmetic additive.
    • 由0.2〜10重量%甘油单月桂酸酯,0.2〜10重量%的碳原子数为10〜18的直链脂肪醇或脂肪醇的混合物组成的保存稳定的珠光性头发调理组合物,0.050〜 5重量%的选自具有通式(I)的化合物的季铵化合物:具有通式(II)的化合物:其中R 1选自 由具有12-22个碳原子的烷基,椰油酰基乙基,椰油酰胺丙基和R'-Y-组成的组和R'选自具有12-22个碳原子的烷基,Y是-O-CO- CH2-或-CO-O-CH2-CH2-; 并且其中R 2是CH 3,CH 2 CH 2 OH或CH 2 CH 3,并且其中R 3是CH 3,CH 2 CH 2 OH,苄基或乙酰氨基,并且其中X是Cl,Br,CH 3 SO 4,1 / 2SO 4,磷酸二氢盐,乙酸盐或乙酸盐; 70〜99.595水; 和0-5重量%的常规化妆品添加剂。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Process for the permanent deformation of hair
    • 头发永久变形的过程
    • US4532950A
    • 1985-08-06
    • US504841
    • 1983-06-17
    • Gunther LangTheodor Wajaroff
    • Gunther LangTheodor Wajaroff
    • A61K8/00A45D7/00A61K8/23A61K8/36A61K8/362A61K8/368A61K8/46A61Q5/04
    • A61Q5/04A61K8/362A61K8/46A61K8/8147A61K2800/95
    • Process for the permanent deformation of hair, wherein the hair deforming agent as used, is prepared immediately before use, by commingling of two components. One component contains a hair keratin-reducing compound, while the other component consists of a minimum of one organic compound with activated multiple carbon-carbon bond or contains such compound. In given instances, inorganic redox catalysts are additionally contained. The ready-to-use deforming agent may, furthermore, contain redox indicators to allow determination of the usability of the hair keratin-reducing compound.By commingling the two components to a ready-to-use hair deforming agent, the keratin-reducing compound is gradually bonded by adduction to the unsaturated aliphatic compound and thus being rendered unusable for hair deformation. The concentration of the keratin-reducing compound can thus be reduced in the course of the period of application and be adapted to the gradually softening hair.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP80 / 00049 Sec。 371日期1981年2月20日 102(e)日期1981年2月20日PCT提交1980年7月11日PCT公布。 公开号WO81 / 00203 日期:1981年2月5日。头发永久变形的方法,其中使用的毛发变形剂是在使用前立即通过混合两种组分来制备的。 一种组分含有毛发角蛋白还原化合物,而另一种组分由至少一种具有活性多碳 - 碳键的有机化合物组成或含有该化合物。 在给定的情况下,另外含有无机氧化还原催化剂。 此外,即用型变形剂可含有氧化还原指示剂,以确定毛发角蛋白降低化合物的可用性。 通过将两种成分混合成即用型毛发变形剂,通过向不饱和脂肪族化合物的内收逐渐结合角蛋白化合物,因此不能用于毛发变形。 因此,在施用期间可以减少角蛋白降低化合物的浓度,并适应逐渐软化毛发。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Manned space flight body
    • 载人太空飞行体
    • US4132373A
    • 1979-01-02
    • US767299
    • 1977-02-10
    • Gunther Lang
    • Gunther Lang
    • B64G1/12B64G1/14B64G1/00
    • B64G1/14B64G1/12
    • A manned space flight body comprises a cylindrical shell and a shelf construction built into the axially extending, elongated cell defined by the shell. The shelf construction has a shape resembling a hollow prism and is comprised of a plurality of individual, radially extending and axially adjacent storage rooms for various systems used in space flight, and an axially extending operating room is in the free center of the cell surrounded by the shelf construction. All the storage rooms are accessible from the central operating room which is arranged to permit movement therethrough for access to the storage rooms.
    • 载人太空飞行体包括圆柱形外壳和内置在由壳限定的轴向延伸的细长单元中的搁架结构。 搁架结构具有类似于中空棱镜的形状,并且包括用于空间飞行中的各种系统的多个单独的径向延伸和轴向相邻的储存室,并且轴向延伸的手术室位于被细胞的自由中心包围 货架结构。 所有的储藏​​室均可从中央手术室进入,该手术室被安排为允许通过其进入储存室。