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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Radiant heater
    • 辐射加热器
    • US06483084B2
    • 2002-11-19
    • US09949369
    • 2001-09-07
    • Heinz PetriEugen WildeBernhard BelzHans MohrUlrich Jenz
    • Heinz PetriEugen WildeBernhard BelzHans MohrUlrich Jenz
    • H05B368
    • H05B3/746H05B3/74H05B3/748
    • According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention a radiant heater (11) for a glass ceramic cooking area (25) is created. The radiant heater comprises a carrier shell (12) carrying a flat insulator (14), on which is placed a heating means (16). A thermal relay (18) projects with its tube-like sensor (19) into the central area of the radiant heater (11) and the sensor can rest on an elevation (23) of the insulator (14). By means of a holder (45) the sensor (19) can be fixed to the carrier shell (12). The holder does not project over the underside of the carrier shell (12). In one embodiment the holder with barb-like ends reaches into an opening in the carrier shell and is fixed to locking edges of the carrier shell.
    • 根据本发明的示例性实施例,产生用于玻璃陶瓷烹饪区域(25)的辐射加热器(11)。 辐射加热器包括承载平坦绝缘体(14)的承载壳(12),其上放置有加热装置(16)。 热继电器(18)将其管状传感器(19)突出到辐射加热器(11)的中心区域中,并且传感器可以搁置在绝缘体(14)的高度(23)上。 通过保持器(45),传感器(19)可以固定到承载器壳体(12)上。 支架不会突出在承载壳(12)的下侧。 在一个实施例中,具有倒钩状端部的保持器到达承载器壳体中的开口并且被固定到承载器壳体的锁定边缘。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Electric heating element and method for its production
    • 电加热元件及其生产方法
    • US06448539B2
    • 2002-09-10
    • US09775286
    • 2001-02-01
    • Lutz OseEugen WildeWilli Essig
    • Lutz OseEugen WildeWilli Essig
    • H05B368
    • H05B3/148H05B3/141H05B3/748H05B2203/019
    • On the one hand is provided an electric heating element (15, 31) consisting of a semiconducting ceramic (28, 32) as well as a method for its production. The semiconducting ceramic material may be porous or foamed to thus contain pores (29, 34) open outwardly. The pores are attainable by admixing filler bodies, which dissolve during sintering, to the starting material or by impreganting a textile substrate material (36) with a ceramic material. Due to the porosity of the heating element (15, 31) an increased radiant surface area is attained. On the other hand is provided an electric heating element (115, 132, 145, 150, 158, 160, 162) as well as a method for its production which consists of semiconducting ceramic and comprises a negative temperature coefficient of the electrical resistance. The temperature coefficient is negative throughout over the full operating temperature range. The material suitable for the heating element (115, 132, 145, 150, 158, 160, 162) is doped silicon carbide or TiN. One such heating element (115, 132, 145, 150, 158, 160, 162) may be put to use, for example, rod-shaped in a radiant heater body (111) or foil-shaped at the underside of a surface element (30) of a cooktop (31). The electric conductivity of the material of the heating element (115, 132, 145, 150, 158, 160, 162) can be adjusted by nitrogen absorption during annealing in a nitrogen atmosphere subsequent to the sintering process.
    • 一方面提供由半导体陶瓷(28,32)组成的电加热元件(15,31)及其制造方法。 半导体陶瓷材料可以是多孔的或发泡的,从而包含向外开口的孔(29,34)。 可以通过将在烧结期间溶解的填料体混合到起始材料或通过用陶瓷材料浸渍织物基材材料(36)来获得孔。 由于加热元件(15,31)的孔隙率,获得了增加的辐射表面积。 另一方面,提供了一种电加热元件(115,132,145,150,158,160,162)及其制造方法,其由半导体陶瓷组成并且包括电阻的负温度系数。 整个工作温度范围内的温度系数均为负值。 适用于加热元件(115,132,145,150,158,160,162)的材料是掺杂碳化硅或TiN。 一个这样的加热元件(115,132,145,150,158,160,162)可以例如在辐射加热器主体(111)中使用棒状,或者在表面元件的下侧用箔形 (30)。 加热元件(115,132,145,150,158,160,162)的材料的电导率可以通过在烧结过程之后的氮气氛中退火期间的氮吸收来调节。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Temperature switch
    • 温度开关
    • US5055819A
    • 1991-10-08
    • US626237
    • 1990-12-12
    • Gerhard GoesslerEugen Wilde
    • Gerhard GoesslerEugen Wilde
    • H01H37/48H05B1/02H05B3/74
    • H05B1/0216H05B3/742H01H37/48
    • A temperature switch, used more particular as a temperature limiter for a radiation heating element (11) for heating a glass-ceramic plate (12), has radiation heaters (13, 14). Its rod-shaped temperature sensor (20) has an expansion rod (24) which is disposed in a tube (25) acting as a comparison norm and can be made of a chromium-iron-aluminum alloy and is heat-treated above 1100.degree. C. The tube (25) can be made of a radiation-absorbing material or is coated with such a material, for example, cordierite, non-transmissive glass-ceramics or quartz material. The result of both steps is that the temperature switch has an enhanced switching amplitude and therefore a reduced switching frequency.
    • 温度开关更具体地用作用于加热玻璃陶瓷板(12)的辐射加热元件(11)的温度限制器,具有辐射加热器(13,14)。 其棒状温度传感器(20)具有膨胀杆(24),其设置在作为比较范围的管(25)中,并且可以由铬 - 铁 - 铝合金制成,并且在1100℃以上进行热处理 C.管(25)可由辐射吸收材料制成,或涂覆有例如堇青石,非透光玻璃陶瓷或石英材料的材料。 两个步骤的结果是温度开关具有增强的开关振幅,因此降低了开关频率。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Heating device, method of producing a heating device and method for operating a heating device
    • 加热装置,加热装置的制造方法以及加热装置的运转方法
    • US08884195B2
    • 2014-11-11
    • US13315829
    • 2011-12-09
    • Eugen Wilde
    • Eugen Wilde
    • H05B3/68H05B1/00H05K13/00H05B3/74
    • H05B3/68H05B3/686H05B3/74Y10T29/49002
    • An electrical heating device for a cooking field with a cooking field plate is arranged beneath the cooking field plate and comprises a support, wherein along a rim of said support a rim part in ring form is placed. The heating device comprises a longitudinal heating element for generating heating power for said cooking field to keep food warm that is placed in a saucepan upon it above the heating device. The heating element is arranged in a circumferential groove in said support. In a direction radially inwardly to a central region over the support a gap is provided between the rim part and the support for heating power from said heating element to exit into the central region as a heating of the cooking field plate above the heating device.
    • 用于具有烹饪场板的烹饪场的电加热装置布置在烹饪场板的下方,并且包括支撑件,其中沿着所述支撑件的边缘放置环形的边缘部分。 加热装置包括纵向加热元件,用于产生用于所述烹饪场的加热功率,以将放置在平底锅中的食物保持在加热装置上方。 加热元件布置在所述支撑件中的周向凹槽中。 在径向向内延伸到支撑件上方的中心区域的方向上,在边缘部分和支撑件之间设置有间隙,用于加热来自所述加热元件的功率,作为加热装置上方的烹饪场板的加热而退出到中心区域。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • Control Device for an Electrical Heating Device for a Cooking Field, Cooking Field and Method for Operating Such an Electrical Heating Device
    • 用于烹饪场所的电加热装置的控制装置,烹饪场和操作这种电加热装置的方法
    • US20130146585A1
    • 2013-06-13
    • US13315984
    • 2011-12-09
    • Eugen Wilde
    • Eugen Wilde
    • H05B1/02
    • H05B1/0266H05B3/748
    • A control device for an electrical heating device for a cooking field with a cooking field plate comprises an electro-mechanical switching device for adjusting a power of said heating device with different power levels and comprises two different heating element. The switching device is configured so that starting from a zero-position and rotating in a first rotation direction, a power level for a first heating element is adjusted in a cooking-mode. Rotation in the other direction activates a second heating element in a warm-keeping mode with significantly lower power. A relay is closed by a thermomechanical temperature sensing device below a defined switching temperature of 60° C. to 100° C. and opened above the switching temperature. When closed, the relay connects the two heating elements to an operating voltage for common operation. When opened, the first heating element is switched off for exclusive operation of the second heating element.
    • 一种用于具有烹饪场板的烹饪场所的电加热装置的控制装置,包括用于以不同功率水平调节所述加热装置的功率的机电开关装置,并且包括两个不同的加热元件。 开关装置被构造成从零位开始并沿第一旋转方向旋转,在烹调模式中调节第一加热元件的功率水平。 另一方向的旋转以明显较低的功率在保温模式下启动第二加热元件。 继电器由热机械温度感测装置关闭,低于定义的开关温度为60°C至100°C,并在开关温度以上开启。 关闭时,继电器将两个加热元件连接到工作电压以进行常规操作。 当打开时,关闭第一加热元件用于第二加热元件的独占操作。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • Heating Device, Cooking Field and Method for Operating a Heating Device
    • 加热装置,烹饪场和操作加热装置的方法
    • US20130146582A1
    • 2013-06-13
    • US13315677
    • 2011-12-09
    • Eugen WildeHans Mohr
    • Eugen WildeHans Mohr
    • H05B3/68
    • H05B3/746H05B2213/04
    • A heating device for a cooking field is arranged beneath a cooking field plate, wherein the heating device comprises a temperature sensor and a wire heating element for generating heating power. The temperature sensor is provided between the heating element and the cooking field plate and has a longitudinal and rod-like sensing part. The heating element is arranged directly beneath and aligned with the sensing part such that the sensing part is exposed to heating power from the heating element. The heating power ranges in power from 0.5 W up to 2.5 W per centimeter of length of the sensing part. This serves for a faster activation of a residual heat indicator by the temperature sensor.
    • 用于烹饪场的加热装置设置在烹饪场板的下方,其中加热装置包括用于产生加热功率的温度传感器和线加热元件。 温度传感器设置在加热元件和烹饪场板之间,并且具有纵向和棒状的感测部件。 加热元件直接布置在感测部件的正下方并与其对准,使得感测部件暴露于来自加热元件的加热功率。 加热功率的范围从感测部件的每厘米长度的0.5W至2.5W的功率范围。 这用于通过温度传感器更快地激活剩余热指示器。