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    • 34. 发明授权
    • Carburetor
    • 化油器
    • US08613429B2
    • 2013-12-24
    • US12952433
    • 2010-11-23
    • Satoru Araki
    • Satoru Araki
    • F02M1/10F02M17/40
    • F02M9/106F02M1/02
    • A carburetor having a choke valve has an open-close valve sliding reciprocatingly inside a valve hole partway along a bypass air passage. The open-close valve, pressed by urging member, slides according to a rotation angle of a choke valve shaft while a distal end side continuously contacts a side face of the shaft. A projecting part, urged by a coil spring, projects from a distal end of a body. The urging member includes a temperature-sensitive material that expands at or above a prescribed temperature. When the choke valve is closed and the ambient temperature is less than the prescribed temperature, the bypass air passage enters a closed state while the body remains in a closed-valve position; and when the ambient temperature is at or above the prescribed temperature, the urging member elongates and the body enters an open-valve position, and the bypass air passage enters an open state.
    • 具有扼流阀的化油器具有开闭阀,沿着旁通空气通道在中途的阀孔内往复运动。 按压构件按压的开闭阀根据阻流阀轴的旋转角度而滑动,同时远端侧连续地接触轴的侧面。 由螺旋弹簧推动的突出部分从主体的远端突出。 推压构件包括在规定温度以上膨胀的感温材料。 当节流阀闭合并且环境温度低于规定温度时,旁路空气通道在主体保持在闭合阀位置时进入关闭状态; 当环境温度等于或高于规定温度时,推动构件伸长并且主体进入开阀位置,并且旁路空气通道进入打开状态。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • Carburetor
    • 化油器
    • US20110121471A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US12952433
    • 2010-11-23
    • Satoru Araki
    • Satoru Araki
    • F02M9/10
    • F02M9/106F02M1/02
    • To enable a carburetor having a manual choke valve to be provided with a gas mixture of adequate concentration in accordance with the atmospheric temperature when an engine starts up and when the engine runs continuously right after starting up, there is provided an open-close valve 40 that slides reciprocatingly inside a valve hole 4 provided partway along a bypass air passage 5 for bypassing a choke valve 3 so that the bypass air passage 5 is opened and closed. The open-close valve is pressed by urging means and slides in accordance with an angle of rotation of a choke valve shaft 30 while a distal end side is in continuous contact with a side face of the choke valve shaft 30; a projecting part 42 that projects from and recedes into a distal end of a body 41 is urged by a coil spring 42b so that a distal end face is pressed to the side face of the choke valve shaft 30. The urging means comprises a temperature-sensitive material that expands in the direction of sliding at a prescribed temperature or higher. When the choke valve 3 is closed and in the case when the ambient temperature is less than the set temperature, the bypass air passage 5 is put into a closed state while the body 41 is kept in a closed-valve position; and when the choke valve 3 is closed when the ambient temperature is at or above the prescribed temperature, the urging means elongates and the body 41 is put into an open-valve position, and the bypass air passage 5 is put into an open state.
    • 为了能够使具有手动节流阀的化油器在发动机起动时和当发动机起动后连续运转时,设置适当浓度的气体混合物,设置有开关阀40 沿着旁通空气通路5中途设置的用于旁路阻流阀3的阀孔4往复运动,从而使旁通空气通路5打开和关闭。 开关阀被推动装置按压,并且当前端侧与阻塞阀轴30的侧面连续接触时,根据阻塞阀轴30的旋转角度滑动; 突出部42从主体41的前端突出并后退到螺旋弹簧42b,使得前端面被压向阻塞阀轴30的侧面。推压装置包括: 敏感材料在规定温度以上的滑动方向上膨胀。 当节流阀3关闭时,并且在环境温度低于设定温度的情况下,旁通空气通道5处于关闭状态,同时主体41保持在关闭阀位置; 当环境温度等于或高于规定温度时阻塞阀3关闭时,推压装置伸长,主体41处于开阀位置,旁通空气通道5处于打开状态。