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31. 发明授权

US4393414A Horizontal-rate phase-change of TV pixel distribution among multiple recorder tracks for dropout concealment 失效
标题翻译：电视像素分布在多个录像机轨道之间的水平速率相位变化用于辍学隐藏
公开(公告)号：US4393414A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US241925
申请日：1981-03-09
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
IPC分类号： G11B20/12 , G11B3/00 , G11B7/00 , G11B20/18 , H04N5/91 , H04N5/92 , H04N5/94 , H04N9/797 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/815 , H04N9/88 , H04N9/888
CPC分类号： G11B20/1809 , H04N9/804 , H04N9/888
摘要： A recording format is provided for video record and/or replay systems, which improves the operating performance and facilitates the implementation of many replay features. In this format, each raster of information is divided into at least two interleaved checkerboard pixel patterns and the pixels for each checkerboard pattern are recorded together and segregated from the pixels for the other checkerboard patterns.
摘要翻译：为视频记录和/或重放系统提供了记录格式，这提高了操作性能并且便于许多重放特征的实现。以这种格式，信息的每个光栅被划分为至少两个交错棋盘像素图案，并且每个棋盘图案的像素被记录在一起并与其他棋盘图案的像素分离。

32. 发明授权

US4380069A Digital error detection using bracketing 失效
标题翻译：使用包围数字错误检测
公开(公告)号：US4380069A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-12
申请号：US217796
申请日：1980-12-18
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Frank J. Marlowe
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Frank J. Marlowe
IPC分类号： G06F11/10 , G11B20/14 , G11B20/18 , H03M13/00 , H03M13/27 , H04N5/94 , G06F11/12
CPC分类号： G11B20/1426 , G11B20/1876
摘要： In a transmission channel, such as a tape recorder, errors in code words usually occur in bursts. Further, it is usually possible to detect only some of the erroneous code words. To conceal undetected erroneous code words, concealment starts before, and continues after, a detected erroneous code word. Thus the undetected erroneous code words in an error burst have a high probability of being concealed.
摘要翻译：在诸如磁带录音机的传输通道中，代码字中的错误通常在突发中出现。此外，通常可以仅检测一些错误代码字。为了隐藏未检测到的错误代码字，在检测到的错误代码字之前和之后开始隐藏。因此，错误突发中未检测到的错误代码字具有被隐藏的高概率。

33. 发明授权

US4376948A TDM Scheme for digital video processing 失效
标题翻译： TDM数字视频处理方案
公开(公告)号：US4376948A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-15
申请号：US228596
申请日：1981-01-26
申请人： Robert A. Dischert , James J. Williams, Jr. , Glenn A. Reitmeier
发明人： Robert A. Dischert , James J. Williams, Jr. , Glenn A. Reitmeier
IPC分类号： H04J3/00 , H04J3/04 , H04N7/00 , H04N11/04 , H04N11/08 , H04N11/24 , H04N9/32
CPC分类号： H04N11/042
摘要： A TDM scheme has a Y signal that is sampled at 14.32 MHz and every other sample is discarded. The discarded samples are 180.degree. out-of-phase from line-to-line. I and Q signals are sampled at one half this frequency and every other sample is discarded also 180.degree. out-of-phase from line-to-line on a given line. The discarded samples of Q and I are 180.degree. out-of-phase with respect to each other. This allows insertion of the retained I and Q samples into the retained Y samples to allow multiplexing.
摘要翻译： TDM方案具有在14.32MHz采样的Y信号，并且丢弃每隔一个样本。丢弃的样品从线到线是180°异相。 I和Q信号在该频率的一半被采样，并且每一个其他样本也被丢弃，在给定行上也从线到谱舍弃180度的异相。丢弃的Q和I的样品相对于彼此是180°异相。这允许将保留的I和Q样本插入到保留的Y样本中以允许复用。

34. 发明授权

US6122400A Compression encoder bit allocation utilizing colormetric-adaptive weighting as in flesh-tone weighting 失效
标题翻译：利用比例自适应加权的压缩编码器比特分配，如在肉色权重中
公开(公告)号：US6122400A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-19
申请号：US1619
申请日：1997-12-31
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
IPC分类号： G06T7/20 , G06T9/00 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N7/46 , H04N7/50 , H04N21/438 , G06K9/00 , G06K9/46
CPC分类号： H04N21/4383 , G06T7/2026 , H04N19/103 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/127 , H04N19/134 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/42 , H04N19/428 , H04N19/523 , H04N19/59 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/85 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20052 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/152
摘要： A method and concomitant apparatus that adaptively utilizes at least chrominance information to control bit allocation in an MPEG-like compression encoder. The invention controls bit allocation of a video signal by examining at least color difference (U, V) components within the video signal, identifying, illustratively, flesh-tone indicative portions of the color difference signals, and preferentially encoding those identified portions of the video signal by allocating additional bits to, e.g., macroblocks associated with the flesh-tone indicative portions of the signal.
摘要翻译：一种自适应地利用色度信息来控制MPEG类压缩编码器中的比特分配的方法和伴随装置。本发明通过至少检查视频信号内的色差（U，V）分量来控制视频信号的比特分配，识别示例性的色差信号的色调指示部分，并且优先编码视频的所识别的部分通过向例如与信号的肤色指示部分相关联的宏块分配附加比特来产生信号。

35. 发明授权

US6057889A Format-responsive video processing system 失效
标题翻译：格式化响应式视频处理系统
公开(公告)号：US6057889A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US1620
申请日：1997-12-31
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Steven A. Steckler
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Steven A. Steckler
IPC分类号： H04N5/46
CPC分类号： H04N5/46 , H04N21/4402 , H04N21/44209 , H04N5/4401
摘要： A video processing system that automatically adjusts video processor parameters depending upon the format of a received video signal in, e.g., a television receiver capable of receiving a multiplicity of video formats.
摘要翻译：视频处理系统，其根据例如能够接收多种视频格式的电视接收机中接收的视频信号的格式自动调整视频处理器参数。

36. 发明授权

US4621286A Spatial-temporal frequency interleaved processing of a television signal with reduced amplitude interleaved sections 失效
标题翻译：具有减小的交织部分的电视信号的时空频率交织处理
公开(公告)号：US4621286A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US615094
申请日：1984-05-29
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Curtis R. Carlson
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Curtis R. Carlson
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N7/00
CPC分类号： H04N7/12
摘要： The image represented by a video signal contains an associated image spectrum defined within a spatial-temporal frequency volume. From this video signal, a second video signal is produced that represents spatial-temporal carrier modulation of a spectral section of the image spectrum into an interleaved location adjacent the image spectrum. To reduce the visibility of aliasing artifacts, the interleaved spectral section is made to be of reduced amplitude relative to its original amplitude in the image spectrum. To reconstruct the spatial-temporal frequency spectrum of the image at the television receiver, the video signal containing the frequency interleaved spectrum is processed in a complementary manner that represents spatial-temporal carrier modulation of the interleaved section to restore that section to its original position in the image spectrum. At the same time, the amplitude of the restored section is increased.
摘要翻译：由视频信号表示的图像包含在空间 - 时间频率体积内定义的相关图像频谱。从该视频信号，产生第二视频信号，其将图像频谱的频谱段的空间 - 时间载波调制表示为与图像频谱相邻的交织位置。为了降低混叠伪影的可视性，将交织的频谱部分相对于其在图像频谱中的原始幅度减小。为了重建电视接收机的图像的空间 - 时间频谱，包含频率交织频谱的视频信号以互补方式处理，表示交织部分的空间 - 时间载波调制，以将该部分恢复到其原始位置图像光谱。同时，恢复部分的幅度增加。

37. 发明授权

US4597007A Circuitry for correcting frame combed luminance signal for motion induced distortion 失效
标题翻译：用于校正帧梳状亮度信号以进行运动诱导失真的电路
公开(公告)号：US4597007A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US577507
申请日：1984-02-06
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Christopher H. Strolle
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Christopher H. Strolle
IPC分类号： H04N9/78 , H04N5/21
CPC分类号： H04N9/78
摘要： A frame comb filter system includes circuitry for reducing motion induced artifacts in reproduced images. Frame comb filtered chrominance signal is line comb filtered to extract motion induced luminance cross components therein. The luminance cross components are added to frame comb filtered luminance signal to reduce motion induced luminance signal errors. The corrected luminance signal is then subtracted from composite video signal to produce the chrominance component of composite video.
摘要翻译：帧梳状滤波器系统包括用于减少再现图像中的运动引起的伪影的电路。帧梳状滤波色度信号被线梳滤波，以提取其中的运动诱导亮度交叉分量。将亮度交叉分量添加到帧梳状滤波的亮度信号以减少运动引起的亮度信号误差。然后从复合视频信号中减去校正的亮度信号，以产生复合视频的色度分量。

38. 发明授权

US4506175A Digital phase comparator circuit producing sign and magnitude outputs 失效
标题翻译：数字相位比较器电路产生符号和幅度输出
公开(公告)号：US4506175A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-19
申请号：US408143
申请日：1982-08-18
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Felix Aschwanden
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier , Felix Aschwanden
IPC分类号： G01R19/14 , G01R25/08 , H03K19/094 , H03K19/21
CPC分类号： G01R19/14 , G01R25/08
摘要： A phase detector for digital signals, such as television sync signals, provides a signed short path output of the phase difference between the signals. It features a means for determining which of the signals is leading and lagging, which means also provides the sign signal. A window signal is generated and clock pulses are counted during the duration of this signal. A register can provide an exact phase difference measurement or a coarse/fine output signal can be provided.
摘要翻译：用于诸如电视同步信号的数字信号的相位检测器提供信号之间的相位差的符号短路径输出。它具有用于确定哪个信号是前导和滞后的装置，这也意味着还提供了符号信号。产生窗口信号，并在该信号的持续时间内对时钟脉冲进行计数。寄存器可以提供精确的相位差测量，或者可以提供粗/精输出信号。

39. 发明授权

US4502074A Digital television signal processing system 失效
标题翻译：数字电视信号处理系统
公开(公告)号：US4502074A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-26
申请号：US319459
申请日：1981-11-09
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
IPC分类号： H04N9/66 , H04N9/64 , H04N9/78 , H04N11/04 , H04N9/535
CPC分类号： H04N9/646
摘要： A system is provided for filtering and demodulating digital color mixture signals, wherein the signals are filtered to remove out-of-band noise prior to completion of the demodulation process. Interleaved digital chrominance signal samples are first demodulated by a signal related in frequency to the video subcarrier to obtain interleaved color mixture signal samples of different sampling phases at baseband frequencies. The interleaved color mixture signal samples are applied to a digital filter at a rate which is a multiple of the color subcarrier frequency. The weighting coefficients of the filter are selected to obtain a bandwidth which passes the color mixture signal while removing out of band noise. Since the input signal sequence to the digital filter contains interleaved color mixture signal samples, alternate stages of the filter shift register are tapped, so that the output sequence will comprise filtered and interleaved color mixture signal samples. An output sampling switch accomplishes phase demodulation of the output sequence by selecting samples at a reduced sampling rate in accordance with the Nyquist criterion of the color signals and produces either one or two output sequences of filtered and fully demodulated color mixture signals. Tapped shift register stages of the digital filter may be coupled to two different sets of weighting coefficients and signal combining stages. The filter outputs may thus exhibit unequal bandwidths for filtered color mixture signals, which are commensurate with the desired bandwidths of the filtered signals.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于对数字彩色混合信号进行滤波和解调的系统，其中在完成解调过程之前，对信号进行滤波以去除带外噪声。交织的数字色度信号样本首先通过频率与视频副载波相关的信号解调，以获得基带频率处的不同采样相位的交错混合信号样本。将交错的混合混合信号样本以彩色副载波频率的倍数的速率施加到数字滤波器。选择滤波器的加权系数以获得在去除带外噪声的同时通过混合信号的带宽。由于到数字滤波器的输入信号序列包含交错色混合信号采样，滤波器移位寄存器的替代级被抽头，使得输出序列将包括滤波和交错的混合混合信号采样。输出采样开关通过根据彩色信号的奈奎斯特准则选择采样率降低的样本，实现输出序列的相位解调，并产生滤波和完全解调的混合信号的一个或两个输出序列。数字滤波器的抽头移位寄存器级可耦合到两组不同的加权系数和信号组合级。因此，滤波器输出可能对于经滤波的信号的期望带宽相当于滤波的混合混合信号呈现不等的带宽。

40. 发明授权

US4470065A Adaptive error concealment using horizontal information determination from adjacent lines 失效
标题翻译：使用从相邻行确定水平信息的自适应错误隐藏
公开(公告)号：US4470065A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US361800
申请日：1982-03-25
申请人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
发明人： Glenn A. Reitmeier
IPC分类号： H04N9/888 , H04N11/04 , H04N19/895 , H04N9/491 , H04N5/78
CPC分类号： H04N9/888 , H04N19/895
摘要： An adaptive error concealment system uses either a horizontal or vertical average as a replacement pixel for an erroneous pixel. The choice is dependent upon the amount of horizontal information in at least one adjacent horizontal line. This avoids errors if certain horizontal or vertical stripe patterns are present in the video signal.
摘要翻译：自适应错误隐藏系统使用水平或垂直平均值作为错误像素的替换像素。该选择取决于至少一个相邻水平线中的水平信息的量。如果视频信号中存在某些水平或垂直条纹图案，则可以避免错误。

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