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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Method for forming semiconductor devices with low leakage Schottky contacts
    • 用于形成具有低泄漏肖特基接触的半导体器件的方法
    • US07935620B2
    • 2011-05-03
    • US11950820
    • 2007-12-05
    • Bruce M. GreenHaldane S. HenryChun-Li LiuKaren E. MooreMatthias Passlack
    • Bruce M. GreenHaldane S. HenryChun-Li LiuKaren E. MooreMatthias Passlack
    • H01L21/28
    • H01L21/28581H01L21/28587H01L29/0657H01L29/2003H01L29/42316H01L29/432H01L29/475H01L29/7787
    • Methods and apparatus are described for semiconductor devices. A method comprises providing a partially completed semiconductor device including a substrate, a semiconductor on the substrate, and a passivation layer on the semiconductor, and using a first mask, locally etching the passivation layer to expose a portion of the semiconductor, and without removing the first mask, forming a Schottky contact of a first material on the exposed portion of the semiconductor, then removing the first mask, and using a further mask, forming a step-gate conductor of a second material electrically coupled to the Schottky contact and overlying parts of the passivation layer adjacent to the Schottky contact. By minimizing the process steps between opening the Schottky contact window in the passivation layer and forming the Schottky contact material in this window, the gate leakage of a resulting field effect device having a Schottky gate may be substantially reduced.
    • 半导体器件描述了方法和装置。 一种方法包括提供部分完成的半导体器件,其包括衬底,衬底上的半导体和半导体上的钝化层,并且使用第一掩模,局部蚀刻钝化层以暴露半导体的一部分,并且不移除 第一掩模,在半导体的暴露部分上形成第一材料的肖特基接触,然后去除第一掩模,并且使用另外的掩模,形成电耦合到肖特基接触和上覆部分的第二材料的阶梯栅导体 的钝化层与肖特基接触相邻。 通过最小化打开钝化层中的肖特基接触窗口并在该窗口中形成肖特基接触材料之间的工艺步骤,可以显着减少所得到的具有肖特基栅极的场效应器件的栅极泄漏。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Counter-doped varactor structure and method
    • 反掺杂变容二极管结构和方法
    • US07821103B2
    • 2010-10-26
    • US12207127
    • 2008-09-09
    • Chun-Li LiuOlin K. HartinJay P. JohnVishal P. TrivediJames A. Kirchgessner
    • Chun-Li LiuOlin K. HartinJay P. JohnVishal P. TrivediJames A. Kirchgessner
    • H01L29/93
    • H01L29/66174H01L29/93
    • An improved varactor diode (40) is obtained by providing a substrate (41) having a first surface (43), in which are formed a P+ region (53, 46) proximate the first surface (43), a first N region (54, 45) located beneath the P+ region (53, 46), an N well region (56, 44) located beneath the first N region (54, 45) and a first P counter-doped region (55) located between the first N region (54, 45) and the N well region (56, 44), thereby forming an P+NPN structure for the varactor diode. In some embodiments, a second P-type counter-doped region (59) is provided within the N-well region (56, 44) so as to reduce the N doping concentration within the N well region (56, 44) but without creating a further PN junction therein. The net doping profile (52) provides varactor diodes (40) having a larger tuning ratio than varactors (20) without such counter-doped regions. By interchanging N and P regions an N+PNP varactor is obtained.
    • 通过提供一种具有第一表面(43)的衬底(41),其中在第一表面(43)附近形成有P +区域(53,46),第一N区域(54) ,45),位于所述P +区(53,46)下方的N阱区(56,44)和位于所述第一N区(54,45)之下的第一P反掺杂区(55) 区域(54,45)和N阱区域(56,44),从而形成用于变容二极管的P + NPN结构。 在一些实施例中,第二P型反掺杂区域(59)设置在N阱区域(56,44)内,以便减小N阱区域(56,44)内的N掺杂浓度,但是不产生 其中一个PN结。 净掺杂分布(52)提供具有比可变电抗器(20)更大的调谐比率的变容二极管(40),而不具有这样的反掺杂区域。 通过交换N和P区域,获得N + PNP变容二极管。