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    • 33. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING TOUCH-BASED ADJUSTMENTS WITHIN IMAGING DEVICES
    • 用于在成像设备中执行基于触摸的调整的方法和装置
    • US20090256947A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12103501
    • 2008-04-15
    • Florian CiureaAlexander BerestovChuen-Chien Lee
    • Florian CiureaAlexander BerestovChuen-Chien Lee
    • H04N5/222G06K9/36
    • G06F3/0488G06F3/04842G06F3/04845H04N5/23229H04N5/23293
    • A camera and method which selectively applies image content adjustments to elements contained in the image material. By way of example, the method involves registration of user touch screen input and determination of the arbitrary extent of a specific element in the captured image material at the location at which touch input was registered. Once selected, the element can be highlighted on the display, and additional user input may be optionally input to control what type of adjustment is to be applied. Then the element within the captured image material is processed to apply automatic, or user-selected, adjustments to the content of said element in relation to the remainder of the captured image. The adjustments to the image element may comprise any conventional forms of image editing, such as saturation, white balance, exposure, sizing, noise reduction, sharpening, blurring, deleting and so forth.
    • 对图像材料中包含的元素选择性地应用图像内容调整的相机和方法。 作为示例,该方法包括在触摸输入被登记的位置处,在捕获的图像材料中注册用户触摸屏输入和确定特定元素的任意范围。 一旦被选择,该元件可以在显示器上突出显示,并且可选地输入另外的用户输入以控制要应用什么类型的调整。 然后处理捕获的图像材料中的元素,以相对于所捕获的图像的其余部分对所述元素的内容应用自动或用户选择的调整。 对图像元素的调整可以包括任何常规形式的图像编辑,例如饱和度,白平衡,曝光,尺寸调整,降噪,锐化,模糊,删除等。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Detection and removal of image occlusion errors
    • 检测和去除图像遮挡误差
    • US06865289B1
    • 2005-03-08
    • US09500181
    • 2000-02-07
    • Alexander Berestov
    • Alexander Berestov
    • G01C11/06G06T7/00G06K9/00G01B11/14G01C3/14G06K9/32G06K9/62
    • G01C11/06G06T7/593
    • A system, method, and computer-readable medium for detecting and eliminating correspondence errors associated with image occlusions. In a first embodiment of the invention, the method applies traditional correspondence methods for matching points in two images, a left image (FIG. 1A) and a right image (FIG. 1B), taken of the same scene. The method applies the correspondence method to locate a matching a point (310) in the right image (FIG. 1B) with a “best match” point (320) in the left image (FIG. 1A). A set of matching points (310, 320) is generated. A second search is then performed by using the best match point (320) in the right image (FIG. 1B) as the basis for an additional correspondence search in the left image (FIG. 1A). The range of match candidates in the second search is such that points to the left of the starting point (310) are not tested as match candidates. The point (330) generated in the second search may be the same point (310) that was used in the first search or may be a different point altogether. The results of the second search are selected as the match candidates.
    • 一种用于检测和消除与图像遮挡相关联的对应错误的系统,方法和计算机可读介质。 在本发明的第一实施例中,该方法应用传统的对应方法,用于在相同场景中拍摄的两个图像中的匹配点,左图像(图1A)和右图像(图1B)。 该方法应用对应方法以在左图像中的“最佳匹配”点(320)定位与右图像(图1B)中的点(310)的匹配(图1A)。 生成一组匹配点(310,320)。 然后通过使用右图像(图1B)中的最佳匹配点(320)作为左图像中的附加对应搜索的基础来执行第二搜索(图1A)。 第二次搜索中的匹配候选的范围使得起始点(310)左侧的点未被测试为匹配候选。 在第二次搜索中生成的点(330)可以是在第一次搜索中使用的相同点(310),也可以是完全不同的点。 选择第二次搜索的结果作为匹配候选。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Flipping stereoscopic radiographs
    • 翻转立体影像
    • US06760469B1
    • 2004-07-06
    • US09685017
    • 2000-10-05
    • Alexander BerestovHarry T. GarlandRoger D. Melen
    • Alexander BerestovHarry T. GarlandRoger D. Melen
    • G06K900
    • G06T15/10A61B6/022A61B6/5235A61B6/584G03C9/02H04N13/111
    • A radiographic imaging system (100) comprises an X-ray tube (110), a sensor plate (120), and a graphics engine (130). The tube (110) and the sensor plate (120) rotate synchronously about a patient (150) and expose a stereoscopic pair of images which are transmitted to the graphics engine (130). The graphics engine (130) determines (312) the geometry of the system (100). If (314) the pair of images are toed-in relative to each other, the graphics engine (130) converts (316) the images into a parallel geometry. Likewise, the graphics engine (130) also processes (320) the images for keystone distortion, if necessary. Simply flipping the images in the stereo pair distorts the depth of objects in the stereoscopic image. Instead of simply flipping the images, it is desirable to “go behind” the screen (412A) and look at the image from the back. In order to produce a stereoscopic image having this viewpoint, the graphics engine (130) uses the geometry of the radiographic system (100) to adjust (324) the screen parallax of the image after the constituent images are flipped (322) and provide the desired three-dimensional perspective.
    • 射线成像系统(100)包括X射线管(110),传感器板(120)和图形引擎(130)。 管(110)和传感器板(120)围绕患者(150)同步旋转,并且暴露出传输到图形引擎(130)的立体图像对。 图形引擎(130)确定(312)系统(100)的几何形状。 如果(314)该对图像相对于彼此被插入,则图形引擎(130)将图像转换(316)成平行几何形状。 类似地,如果需要,图形引擎(130)还处理(320)图像以进行梯形失真。 简单地翻转立体声对中的图像扭曲立体图像中的物体的深度。 不是简单地翻转图像,而是期望“屏幕”(412A)落后,并从后面观看图像。 为了产生具有该视点的立体图像,图形引擎(130)使用射线照相系统(100)的几何形状来调整(324)构成图像翻转后的图像的屏幕视差(322),并提供 所需的三维视角。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Fast epipolar line adjustment of stereo pairs
    • 立体声对的快速对极线调整
    • US06671399B1
    • 2003-12-30
    • US09428286
    • 1999-10-27
    • Alexander Berestov
    • Alexander Berestov
    • G06K900
    • G06K9/209G06T7/593
    • A method (500) adjusts the epipolar lines associated with two or more images (110,120) taken of the same scene such that the images (110,120) are and vertically aligned. The method (500) creates two or more search columns on the first image. The images (110,120) are split into grayscale sub-images corresponding to each color coordinate used to describe the color of a point in the image. A matching algorithm is applied to each point in the search column in each sub-image pair to calculate the vertical shift between the matched points. The shift values calculated for the matched points are then extrapolated across the entire image and used to align the points in the first (110) and second (120) image.
    • 方法(500)调节与从相同场景拍摄的两个或多个图像(110,120)相关联的核线,使得图像(110,120)和垂直对准。 方法(500)在第一图像上创建两个或更多个搜索列。 图像(110,120)被分割成对应于用于描述图像中的点的颜色的每个颜色坐标的灰度子图像。 将匹配算法应用于每个子图像对中的搜索列中的每个点,以计算匹配点之间的垂直移位。 然后,针对匹配点计算的移位值在整个图像上进行外插,并用于对齐第一(110)和第二(120)图像中的点。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Stereo x-ray image processing
    • 立体声X射线图像处理
    • US06317481B1
    • 2001-11-13
    • US09428867
    • 1999-10-27
    • Alexander Berestov
    • Alexander Berestov
    • A61B602
    • A61B6/022H04N13/122H04N13/221H04N13/254H04N13/334
    • A system, method, and computer-readable medium for capturing radiographic images and processing the captured images into stereo images. The images are captured using an X-ray imaging system that rotates freely about an anchor point and captures images of the patient or other object from different angles. The images are transmitted to a graphics engine (130) that rotates and adjusts points in the images in order to place them in the same plane and may also combines the two images into a single stereo image. Additional error processing methods are provided in order to reduce resulting distortion.
    • 一种用于捕获放射照相图像并将捕获的图像处理成立体图像的系统,方法和计算机可读介质。 使用X射线成像系统捕获图像,该X射线成像系统围绕锚点自由旋转并且从不同角度捕获患者或其他物体的图像。 图像被发送到图形引擎(130),图形引擎(130)旋转和调整图像中的点,以将它们放置在同一平面中,并且还可以将两个图像组合成单个立体图像。 提供了附加的误差处理方法,以减少产生的失真。