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31. 发明授权

US5713905A Modular drill and method for using the same 失效
标题翻译：模块化钻头及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5713905A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US703457
申请日：1996-08-27
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble , David P. Luman , Harold M. Martins
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , David P. Luman , Harold M. Martins
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/17 , A61B19/00 , A61F2/08 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61F2/0805 , A61B17/1617 , A61B17/1631 , A61B17/1675 , A61B17/0485 , A61B17/1714 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2090/033 , A61B2090/062 , A61F2/0811 , A61F2002/0882 , Y10S408/713 , Y10T408/9098
摘要： A modular surgical drill in the form of a rigid drill shaft and a drill bit which are connected together at the rear end of the drill bit and the forward end of the drill shaft by a tongue-and-groove arrangement. Each of the shaft and drill bit are provided with through bores extending centrally through their entire length. These bores become aligned upon assembly of the drill bit and shaft. The modular drill is intended to be employed with a guidewire for drilling holes into bone. The assembled drill bit and shaft are placed on the guidewire and moved down such guidewire into contact with the bone, whereupon a tunnel may be formed into the bone by rotating and advancing the drill bit along the guidewire. The dimensions of the bore and guidewire are so selected as to prevent the drill bit and drill shaft from moving relative to one another once they are assembled and mounted upon the guidewire.
摘要翻译：一种刚性钻杆和钻头形式的模块化外科钻头，其通过榫槽布置在钻头的后端和钻杆轴的前端连接在一起。轴和钻头中的每一个都设置有通过其整个长度居中延伸的通孔。这些孔在钻头和轴的组装时变得对准。模块化钻头旨在与用于在孔中钻孔的导丝一起使用。将组装的钻头和轴放置在导丝上并沿着这种导丝向下移动以与骨接触，于是可以通过沿导丝旋转并推进钻头将隧道形成为骨骼。孔和导丝的尺寸如此选择，以防止钻头和钻杆在组装并安装在导丝上之后相对于彼此移动。

32. 外观设计

USD374287S Orthopadeic washer 失效
公开(公告)号：USD374287S
公开(公告)日：1996-10-01
申请号：US47783
申请日：1995-12-12
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble , David P. Luman , S. Kyle Hayes
设计人： E. Marlowe Goble , David P. Luman , S. Kyle Hayes

33. 发明授权

US5549613A Modular surgical drill 失效
标题翻译：模块化外科手术
公开(公告)号：US5549613A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US122202
申请日：1993-09-15
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble , David P. Luman , Harold M. Martins
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , David P. Luman , Harold M. Martins
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/17 , A61B19/00 , A61F2/08 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61F2/0805 , A61B17/1617 , A61B17/1631 , A61B17/1675 , A61B17/0485 , A61B17/1714 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2090/033 , A61B2090/062 , A61F2/0811 , A61F2002/0882 , Y10S408/713 , Y10T408/9098
摘要： A modular surgical drill in the form of a rigid drill shaft and a drill bit which are connected together at the rear end of the drill bit and the forward end of the drill shaft by a tongue-and-groove arrangement. Each of the shaft and drill bit are provided with through bores extending centrally through their entire length. These bores become aligned upon assembly of the drill bit and shaft. The modular drill is intended to be employed with a guidewire for drilling holes into bone. The assembled drill bit and shaft are placed on the guidewire and moved down such guidewire into contact with the bone, whereupon a tunnel may be formed into the bone by rotating and advancing the drill bit along the guidewire. The dimensions of the bore and guidewire are so selected as to prevent the drill bit and drill shaft from moving relative to one another once they are assembled and mounted upon the guidewire.
摘要翻译：一种刚性钻杆和钻头形式的模块化外科钻头，其通过榫槽布置在钻头的后端和钻杆轴的前端连接在一起。轴和钻头中的每一个都设置有通过其整个长度居中延伸的通孔。这些孔在钻头和轴的组装时变得对准。模块化钻头旨在与用于在孔中钻孔的导丝一起使用。将组装的钻头和轴放置在导丝上并沿着这种导丝向下移动以与骨接触，于是可以通过沿导丝旋转并推进钻头将隧道形成为骨骼。孔和导丝的尺寸如此选择，以防止钻头和钻杆在组装并安装在导丝上之后相对于彼此移动。

34. 发明授权

US5507750A Method and apparatus for tensioning grafts or ligaments 失效
标题翻译：用于张紧移植物或韧带的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5507750A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US122917
申请日：1993-09-16
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble , Richard B. Caspari , W. Karl Somers
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , Richard B. Caspari , W. Karl Somers
IPC分类号： A61F2/08 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61F2/0805
摘要： An apparatus for use in positioning a ligament or a graft within a joint during surgery. The apparatus includes a tensioning assembly which is operable to adjustably apply tension to the ligament or graft during surgery. The apparatus further includes support assembly which is operable to secure the tensioning assembly to the extremity associated with the joint. Alternatively, the tensioning assembly may be secured directly to the bone forming the joint.
摘要翻译：一种用于在手术期间在关节内定位韧带或移植物的装置。该装置包括张紧组件，其可操作以在手术期间可调节地对韧带或移植物施加张力。该装置还包括支撑组件，其可操作以将张紧组件固定到与关节相关联的末端。或者，张紧组件可以直接固定到形成接头的骨头上。

35. 发明授权

US5152764A Femoral tunnel entry drill guide 失效
标题翻译：股骨隧道入口钻探指南
公开(公告)号：US5152764A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US884387
申请日：1992-05-18
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble
IPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61F2/08 , A61F2/38
CPC分类号： A61B17/1714 , A61B17/1764 , A61F2/0805 , A61F2/38
摘要： A femoral tunnel entry drill guide for drilling a transverse hole from the side of a patient's knee to intersect a femoral section of a bony ligament tunnel formed in an arthroscopic surgical procedure. The drill guide of the invention has spaced apart parallel reference and external rods, an end of each connecting to ends of a web member forming a U-shaped device, the opposite rod ends bent at equal arcuate angles from the rod longitudinal axis. Each rod bent end has a transverse hole formed laterally therethrough, which holes align, and the external rod bent end transverse hole is threaded to receive a guide sleeve turned therethrough that has a straight bore for receiving a drill turned therethrough. Which reference rod bent end includes a longitudinal slot formed form the rod end to intersect the transverse. The reference rod bent end is fitted through a port formed through the skin of the knee, below the patella, and into the femoral tunnel section end in the intra articular joint. After entry, the drill guide reference rod is pivoted as the reference rod bent end slides into the femoral tunnel section, with a hole drilled through the external rod bent end transverse hole and into the distal femur to intersect the reference rod bent end transverse hole.
摘要翻译：股骨隧道入口钻子引导器，用于从患者膝盖的侧面钻出横向孔，以与在关节镜外科手术中形成的骨韧带隧道的股骨段相交。本发明的钻子引导器具有间隔开的平行参考和外部杆，每个连接到形成U形装置的腹板构件的端部的端部，相对的杆端部从杆纵向轴线弯曲成等角度的角度。每个杆弯曲端部具有横向穿过其形成的横向孔，这些孔对准，并且外部杆弯曲端横向孔被螺纹接合，从而容纳从其中穿过的引导套筒，该引导套筒具有用于接收穿过其中的钻头的直孔。该参考杆弯曲端部包括由杆端部形成的与横向相交的纵向槽。参考杆弯曲端部通过穿过膝盖皮肤，髌骨下方形成的端口并进入关节内关节的股骨隧道部分端部。进入后，当参考杆弯曲端滑入股骨隧道部分时，钻引导件参考杆枢转，通过外杆弯曲的端部横向孔钻入孔中并进入股骨远端以与参考杆弯曲端横向孔相交。

36. 发明授权

US5141520A Harpoon suture anchor 失效
标题翻译：鱼叉缝线锚
公开(公告)号：US5141520A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US783915
申请日：1991-10-29
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble , W. Karl Somers
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , W. Karl Somers
IPC分类号： A61B17/04
CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 , A61B2017/0409 , A61B2017/044
摘要： A harpoon suture anchor and driver, which suture anchor includes a pointed forward harpoon end that is for driving into a bone, the driver for mounting the suture anchor onto one end and is configured to receive a hammer force on its other end, and transmit that force into so as to drive the suture anchor harpoon end into which bone. An end of a suture connects into a cavity of a suture anchor cylindrical body, which cylindrical body fits into a suture anchor mount of the driver that includes a collar for contacting the bone surface limiting suture anchor penetration. Which suture anchor mount is open therethrough as is a driver rod connected thereto, the openings for maintaining the suture fitted therein until the driver and suture anchor mount are pulled therefrom. The invention includes three embodiments of suture anchor harpoon ends: a first embodiment of which is a regular cone that is inturned at a skirt into a wall that extends to the cylindrical body, sloping towards the pointed end, the skirt to flex inwardly as the suture anchor is hammered into a bone; a second embodiment of which is like the first embodiment except spaced arcuate flutes are removed from the regular cone body, leaving spaced body sections in a cross configuration, skirt sections of which body sections to flex inwardly during installation; and a third embodiment of which that is like the second embodiment except that the removed flutes are identically twisted or angled to the longitudinal axis, with the body sections likewise twisted, which twist imparts a rotation to the suture anchor around its longitudinal axes as it is hammered into a bone.
摘要翻译：鱼叉缝合锚和驾驶员，其缝合锚包括用于驱动到骨头中的尖的前叉头端，用于将缝合锚固件安装在一端上的驱动器，并且构造成在其另一端上接收锤击力，并将其用力驱动缝合锚杆，将鱼叉末端插入其中。缝合线的端部连接到缝合锚固体圆柱体的空腔中，该圆柱体装配到驱动器的缝合锚固件安装件中，其包括用于接触骨表面限制缝合锚固穿孔的套环。哪个缝合锚固装置通过其与其连接的驱动杆打开，用于将缝合线保持在其中的开口用于从其中拉出驱动器和缝合锚固装置。本发明包括缝合锚头鱼叉端部的三个实施例：其第一实施例是在裙部处被转入壁的规则锥体，其延伸到圆柱体，朝向尖端倾斜，裙部作为缝合线向内弯曲锚被钉入骨头; 其第二实施例类似于第一实施例，除了间隔的弓形凹槽从正常锥体移除，留下间隔的主体部分为交叉构型，其中主体部分的裙部在安装期间向内弯曲; 并且其第三实施例类似于第二实施例，除了移除的槽纹与纵向轴线相同地扭曲或成角度，同时主体部分同样扭曲，该扭转使得缝合锚固件围绕其纵向轴线旋转，因为它是敲入骨头。

37. 发明授权

US5013316A Soft tissue anchor system 失效
标题翻译：软组织锚系统
公开(公告)号：US5013316A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-07
申请号：US498831
申请日：1990-03-26
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble , W. Karl Somers
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , W. Karl Somers
IPC分类号： A61B17/88 , A61B19/00 , A61F2/08
CPC分类号： A61F2/0811 , A61B17/8875 , A61B17/8888 , A61B2090/036 , A61F2/0805 , A61F2002/0835 , A61F2002/0858 , A61F2002/0888
摘要： A soft tissue anchor involving a footing stud that includes a drill end followed by self tapping threads, the footing stud arranged for turning and tapping into a bone mass. The footing stud for endosteal seating at a ligament attachment site on that bone mass. A center longitudinal hole is arranged in that footing stud rear end that receives and locks to a pointed cone base end edge of a tack that is fitted therein. The tack includes a tack shaft whereto is axially attached, on one end, the pointed cone base with a broad head secured to the other shaft end. The tack broad head is disk shaped and includes spikes that project at spaced radial intervals from the undersurface thereof, parallel to the shaft, and includes a center axial threaded post that extends outwardly from a top surface thereof. Which threaded post is for turning into a threaded end of a tack driver. The tack pointed cone is for passing through a ligament, or the like, and locking in the footing stud, in which configuration the spikes that extend from the undersurface of the broad head spikes have penetrated the ligament and the ligament is held and compressed tightly against the bone surface.
摘要翻译：一种软组织锚，其涉及一种基脚，其包括钻头，随后是自攻螺纹，所述基脚用于转动和攻丝成骨块。用于在骨块上的韧带附着部位的内固定座的基脚。一个中心的纵向孔被布置在该基脚螺栓后端中，该后端接收和锁定到装在其中的一个钉的尖端锥形基端边缘。该粘性包括一个固定轴，其一端轴向安装在该锥形底座上，该锥形底座具有固定于另一个轴端的宽头部。大头宽是圆盘形的，并且包括与其平面于轴的下表面间隔开的径向间隔突出的尖头，并且包括从其顶表面向外延伸的中心轴向螺纹柱。哪个螺纹柱是为了变成一个螺丝刀的螺纹端。粘性尖锥体用于穿过韧带等，并锁定在基脚中，在该构型中，从宽头钉的下表面延伸的尖钉已经穿过韧带，并且韧带被保持并压紧以抵抗骨表面。

38. 发明授权

US4901711A Drill guide 失效
标题翻译：钻指南
公开(公告)号：US4901711A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-20
申请号：US290423
申请日：1988-12-27
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble , W. Karl Somers
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , W. Karl Somers
IPC分类号： A61B17/16 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/1714 , A61B17/1764
摘要： The present invention is in a drill guide (20) that is for use with and for mounting to a "K" wire (13) that has been fitted through an anterior or posterior cruciate ligament tunnel. The drill guide (20) includes identical parallel rails (21) that are mounted to a stationary bracket (22), essentially at right angles, and are journaled to a traveling bracket (25), the traveling bracket further including set screws (28) to releasably lock it to the rails. The stationary and traveling brackets (22) and (25), respectively, are each isosceles triangular in shape, and each mounts a guide cylinder (23) and (26), respectively, at right angles through their apexes such that longitudinal openings through which guide cylinders are aligned to receive the "K" wire fitted therethrough. A trolley (30) is arranged for travel on rails (21) between the stationary and traveling brackets (22) and (25), and can be releasably locked in place. The trolley mounts a replaceable drill sleeve (36) with a barrel (40) that includes a longitudinal hole (41) formed therethrough wherethrough a drill (44) is turned.

39. 发明授权

US11246609B2 Knee instruments and methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US11246609B2
公开(公告)日：2022-02-15
申请号：US16530929
申请日：2019-08-02
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , Carlyle J. Creger , Daniel J. Triplett
IPC分类号： A61B17/17 , A61B17/15 , A61B90/00
摘要： Knee arthroplasty instrument systems directly reference and align with the anterior distal femoral cortex and the mechanical axis of the leg. The anterior femoral resection is aligned in the same plane as the anterior distal femoral cortex. The center of the femoral head, the medial/lateral center of the distal femur, the medial/lateral center of the proximal tibia, and the second toe, medial/lateral center of the ankle, or anterior tibial spine are all aligned to the mechanical axis of the leg. Methods of using a cut guide assembly and referencing a provisional proximal tibial resection at the base of the tibial eminence are disclosed.

40. 发明申请

US20210000484A1 KNEE INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210000484A1
公开(公告)日：2021-01-07
申请号：US17023988
申请日：2020-09-17
申请人： E. Marlowe Goble
发明人： E. Marlowe Goble , Daniel J. Triplett
IPC分类号： A61B17/15 , A61B17/17
摘要： Instrument systems for knee arthroplasty provide multiple bone pin holes and/or saw slots for making femoral and tibial resections. The systems are directly or indirectly positioned and oriented with respect to the femoral mechanical axis, distal surface of a femoral condyle, Whiteside's line, proximal tibial plateau, and the tibial mechanical axis.

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