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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus having a removal means for separating developers
    • 图像形成装置具有用于分离显影剂的去除装置
    • US5255062A
    • 1993-10-19
    • US819188
    • 1992-01-10
    • Tateki OkaHideyuki KanbayashiKenji Tabuchi
    • Tateki OkaHideyuki KanbayashiKenji Tabuchi
    • G03G15/01
    • G03G15/0126
    • A multi-color image forming apparatus which comprises a rotatably supported photoreceptor drum movable sequentially past a first charging station at which the photoreceptor drum is electrostatically charged; a first exposure station at which a first electrostatic latent image is formed on the photoreceptor drum; a first developing station at which a first developing unit is disposed for developing the first electrostatic latent image into a toner image with a first toner material; a second charging station at which the photoreceptor drum is again electrostatically charged; a second exposure station at which a second electrostatic latent image is formed on the photoreceptor drum; a second developing station at which a second developing unit is disposed for developing the second electrostatic latent image into a toner image with a second toner material; a transfer station at which the toner image is transferred onto a recording medium; and a cleaning station. To avoid a color mixing as a result of an mixture of the first toner material into the second developing unit, the first toner material mixing into the second developing unit is separated and recovered from the second developing unit. A manually operated switch and a control system are provided for manually controlling the separation and recovery of the first toner material from the second toner material.
    • 一种多色图像形成装置,包括可旋转地支撑的感光体鼓,其可依次通过感光鼓静电带电的第一充电站; 在感光鼓上形成第一静电潜像的第一曝光站; 第一显影站,其上设置第一显影单元,用于利用第一调色剂材料将第一静电潜像显影成调色剂图像; 第二充电站,感光鼓再次静电充电; 在感光鼓上形成第二静电潜像的第二曝光站; 设置第二显影单元的第二显影站,用于将第二静电潜像显影成具有第二调色剂材料的调色剂图像; 将调色剂图像转印到记录介质上的转印站; 和清洁站。 为了避免由于第一调色剂材料混合到第二显影单元中的颜色混合,混合到第二显影单元中的第一调色剂材料从第二显影单元分离和回收。 提供手动操作的开关和控制系统,用于手动控制第一调色剂材料与第二调色剂材料的分离和回收。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Method for forming multi-color images
    • 多色图像形成方法
    • US5063127A
    • 1991-11-05
    • US439581
    • 1989-11-21
    • Tateki OkaTomoaki Yokoyama
    • Tateki OkaTomoaki Yokoyama
    • G03G13/01
    • G03G13/013
    • A first electrostatic latent image on an image bearer is developed with a first toner in a first developing unit, and a second electrostatic latent image thereon is developed with a second toner in a second developing unit, wherein the first toner is transmittable to the image bearer at a lower bias voltage than the second toner, and wherein the second toner and a foreign first toner mixed in the second developing unit are chargeable to the same polarity by friction with a carrier contained in the second developing unit; the second developing unit is put into operation for a non-image forming portion of the image bearer by applying a voltage thereto wherein the voltage is maintained higher than the surface potential of the non-image forming portion so as to enable the foreign first toner to adhere thereto.
    • 图像载体上的第一静电潜像在第一显影单元中用第一调色剂显影,并且其上的第二静电潜像在第二显影单元中用第二调色剂显影,其中第一调色剂可传输到图像承载体 在比第二调色剂低的偏置电压下,并且其中混合在第二显影单元中的第二调色剂和外来的第一调色剂可通过与包含在第二显影单元中的载体​​的摩擦而带电相同的极性; 第二显影单元通过施加电压而对图像承载体的非图像​​形成部分进行操作,其中电压保持高于非图像形成部分的表面电位,以使外来第一调色剂 坚持
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Toner supply device for use in image forming apparatus
    • 用于图像形成装置的调色剂供给装置
    • US4924270A
    • 1990-05-08
    • US263415
    • 1988-10-27
    • Mineyuki SakoTateki OkaYasuyuki HiromotoTomoaki YokoyamaKunio Toda
    • Mineyuki SakoTateki OkaYasuyuki HiromotoTomoaki YokoyamaKunio Toda
    • G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0877G03G15/0849
    • A toner supply device including a hopper for containing the toner; a toner supply roller rotatably disposed below the hopper so as to fill an opening formed in a lower section of the hopper; a charging blade which is disposed so as to be in close contact under pressure with the toner supply roller to electrically charge the toner which is transported on the toner supply roller; a toner scraping mechanism having a toner scraping blade arranged at a position located downstream to the charging blade with respect to a rotational direction of the toner supply; a sensor for detecting the toner density; and a control unit for controlling the toner scraping mechanism depending on signals from the sensor so as to make the toner scraping blade move to one of a first position at which it comes in close contact under pressure with the toner supply roller and a second position at which the blade stands apart from the toner supply roller.When the toner supply roller is driven, a charged toner layer is formed on the peripheral surface of the roller by the charging blade. And the toner scraping blade is positioned at the first position by the control unit in the case of a low density of the toner, so that the charged toner layer thereon may be scraped off to be supplied to the developing device.
    • 一种调色剂供应装置,包括用于容纳调色剂的料斗; 调色剂供给辊,其可旋转地设置在所述料斗下方,以填充形成在所述料斗的下部中的开口; 充电刮板,其设置成在压力下与调色剂供给辊紧密接触,对在调色剂供给辊上传送的调色剂进行充电; 调色剂刮除机构,其具有布置在相对于调色剂供应的旋转方向位于充电刮板下游的位置的调色剂刮片; 用于检测调色剂浓度的传感器; 以及控制单元,用于根据来自传感器的信号来控制调色剂刮除机构,从而使调色剂刮刀移动到与调色剂供应辊在压力下紧密接触的第一位置和第二位置 刀片与调色剂供应辊分离。 当驱动调色剂供应辊时,通过充电刮板在辊的圆周表面上形成带电的调色剂层。 在调色剂的密度低的情况下,调色剂刮刀在控制单元处于第一位置,从而可以将其上的带电调色剂层刮下来供给显影装置。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic copying apparatus
    • 电子照相复印设备
    • US4835566A
    • 1989-05-30
    • US119833
    • 1987-11-12
    • Tateki OkaNaoki ToyoshiTomoaki Yokoyama
    • Tateki OkaNaoki ToyoshiTomoaki Yokoyama
    • G03G15/04G03G15/045
    • G03G15/045G03G15/04027
    • A first developing device is provided in a demountable manner near a photoconductor drum of an electrophotographic copying apparatus. There is further provided a second developing device most downstream along a direction of rotation of the photoconductor drum. Developer containing color toner is stored in the first developing device and developer containing black toner is stored in the second developing device. An outline image forming unit for forming an outline image can be installed in place of the first developing device. When the first developing device is installed, development of a copy image is effected by either the first developing device or the second developing device. When the outline image forming unit is installed in place of the first developing device, an outline image formed by the outline image forming unit is developed by the second developing device.
    • 在电子照相复印装置的感光鼓附近以可拆卸的方式提供第一显影装置。 还沿着感光鼓的旋转方向设置最下游的第二显影装置。 含有彩色调色剂的显影剂储存在第一显影装置中,含有黑色调色剂的显影剂储存在第二显影装置中。 可以安装用于形成轮廓图像的轮廓图像形成单元来代替第一显影装置。 当安装第一显影装置时,复印图像的显影由第一显影装置或第二显影装置实现。 当安装轮廓图像形成单元代替第一显影装置时,由第二显影装置显影由轮廓图像形成单元形成的轮廓图像。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Electrophotographic copiers
    • 电子照相复印机
    • US4821071A
    • 1989-04-11
    • US46944
    • 1987-05-07
    • Tateki OkaNaoki ToyoshiHisashi MyochinTomoaki Yokoyama
    • Tateki OkaNaoki ToyoshiHisashi MyochinTomoaki Yokoyama
    • G03G15/045G03G15/00
    • G03G15/045G03G2215/083
    • An improved electrophotographic copier is proposed which includes a first static charger; an image exposure unit; a second charger provided with a grid; and a developer having a developing electrode, all being arranged around a photosensitive rotatable drum.The second charger is impressed selectively with an a.c. voltage or a d.c. voltage which has an opposite polarity to that applied to the first charger. The voltage impressed to the grid has same polarity with that which is applied to the first charger. The developing agent contained in the developer includes such statically charged toner as having an opposite polarity to that of static latent images formed on the drum surface. The copier operates selectively in standard copy mode or in marginal image outline formation mode. The developing service is nevertheless carried out in the normal manner, thus employing no reverse development mode.
    • 提出了一种改进的电子照相复印机,其包括第一静电充电器; 图像曝光单元; 具有电网的第二充电器; 以及具有显影电极的显影剂,全部被布置在光敏可旋转滚筒周围。 第二个充电器选择性地以一个a.c. 电压或直流 电压具有与施加到第一充电器的极性相反的极性。 施加到电网的电压具有与施加到第一充电器相同的极性。 包含在显影剂中的显影剂包括具有与形成在鼓表面上的静电潜像相反的极性的这种静电荷的调色剂。 复印机在标准复印模式或边缘图像轮廓形成模式下选择性地操作。 开发服务仍然以正常的方式进行,因此不采用逆向开发模式。