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31. 发明申请

US20060155406A1 Process for dynamic automation with collaborative elements and control system therefor 有权
标题翻译：具有协作元素和控制系统的动态自动化过程
公开(公告)号：US20060155406A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10536023
申请日：2003-12-05
申请人： Roberto Rossi , Felix Wullschleger
发明人： Roberto Rossi , Felix Wullschleger
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 , G05B19/41865 , G05B2219/32388 , G05B2219/33006 , G05B2219/33008 , Y02P90/08 , Y02P90/20 , Y02P90/22 , Y02P90/285
摘要： The invention relates to a method for dynamic automation, in which collaborative elements, such as essentially humans and mobile robots, but also machines, co-operate, in order to carry out tasks as efficiently as possible. Each of said collaborative elements carries out exactly the part of a working process which exploits the concept of collaboration the most in terms of efficiency, flexibility, quality and performance. In each working step, the collaborative elements (KE(I), KE(II)) are guided by a control system (2) into an execution zone (3) where they carry out the working step by means of communication media (4) static resources (5) and possibly machines (KE(III)). The next working process, the next working step, and the distribution of the resources in the area (1) are dynamically determined by the control system, each allocation being carried out at the last possible moment, additionally taking into account the current state of the collaborative system. The invention also relates to a control system for carrying out said method. The inventive method can be applied in logistics, especially storage logistics, such as commissioning.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于动态自动化的方法，其中诸如基本上人类和移动机器人的协作元件以及机器协同工作，以便尽可能高效地执行任务。所述协作元素中的每一个都完成了在效率，灵活性，质量和性能方面最大程度地利用协作概念的工作流程的一部分。在每个工作步骤中，协作元件（KE（I），KE（II））由控制系统（2）引导到执行区（3）中，在执行区（3）中，它们通过通信介质（4）执行工作步骤，静态资源（5）和可能的机器（KE（III））。下一个工作流程，下一个工作步骤和区域（1）中的资源分配由控制系统动态确定，每个分配在最后一个可能的时刻进行，另外考虑到协作系统本发明还涉及一种用于执行所述方法的控制系统。本发明的方法可以应用于物流，特别是储存物流，如调试。

32. 发明授权

US5953593A Method and mold for manufacturing a plastic package for an electronic device having a heat sink 失效
标题翻译：用于制造具有散热器的电子设备的塑料封装的方法和模具
公开(公告)号：US5953593A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US978548
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Stefano Ferri , Roberto Rossi , Renato Poinelli
发明人： Stefano Ferri , Roberto Rossi , Renato Poinelli
IPC分类号： B29C45/26 , B29C45/14 , B29L31/34 , H01L21/56 , H01L23/433 , H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L23/4334 , H01L21/565 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A method for forming a plastic package for a power semiconductor electronic device to be encapsulated within a plastic case and to be coupled thermally to a heat sink element having a major surface exposed and at least one peripheral portion extending outwards from at least one side of the plastic case. The method forms the plastic case of the package by molding inside a main cavity of a mold after positioning a heat sink element in a suitable housing provided in a lower portion of the mold which opens into the main cavity of the mold. The method forms the heat sink element such that at least side surfaces jutting out of said side of the plastic case are, at least in a zone adjacent to that side and in the peripheral portion, inclined to form an angle .alpha. substantially greater than zero with a normal line to the major surface, so as to have a negative slope from outside. The housing is formed such that its inner walls face the side surfaces of the heat sink element are inclined, at least in that zone, to form an angle substantially equal to the angle .alpha. with the normal line, with a positive slope from the housing interior. Thrust means engage from above with at least part of the peripheral portion of the heat sink element to exert thereon a compressive force substantially toward the housing bottom, thereby hermetically sealing the side surfaces of the heat sink element and the inner walls of the housing in the zone adjacent to said side of the plastic case during molding.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成用于功率半导体电子器件的塑料封装件的方法，其被封装在塑料外壳内并且热耦合到具有暴露的主表面的散热元件和从至少一个侧面向外延伸的至少一个外围部分塑料外壳。该方法通过在模具的主腔内设置散热元件之后将模具的主腔内定位在设置在模具的下部中的合适的壳体中，从而在模具的主腔内模制形成塑料壳体，该壳体通向模具的主腔。该方法形成散热元件，使得至少在塑料外壳的所述侧面突出的侧表面至少在与该侧相邻并且在周边部分中的区域中倾斜以形成基本上大于零的角度α，与主表面的法线，从外侧具有负斜率。壳体形成为使得其内壁面对散热元件的侧表面至少在该区域中倾斜以形成与法线的角度α基本相等的角度，其中从壳体内部的正斜率。推力装置从上方与散热元件的周边部分的至少一部分接合以在其上施加基本上朝向壳体底部的压缩力，从而将散热元件的侧表面和壳体的内壁密封在在模制期间与塑料外壳的所述侧相邻的区域。

33. 发明申请

US20110149780A1 Method of Transmitting Data, Corresponding Systems and Computer Program Product Therefor 有权
标题翻译：数据传输方法，对应系统及其计算机程序产品
公开(公告)号：US20110149780A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US13002218
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Loris Bollea , Bruno Melis , Roberto Rossi , Alfredo Ruscitto , Paolo Semenzato
发明人： Loris Bollea , Bruno Melis , Roberto Rossi , Alfredo Ruscitto , Paolo Semenzato
IPC分类号： H04L12/26 , H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0682 , H04B7/0617 , H04B7/0619
摘要： A method of transmitting signals from a base station towards user terminals in a cellular communication system. The method includes generating diversity signals, wherein at least one of the diversity signals is subjected to a selectively variable RF phase shift. Specifically, a set of radio link quality indicators is determined at the base station, wherein each radio link quality indicator is representative of the quality of the radio link between the base station and a respective one of the user terminals. The set of radio link quality indicators is used to generate an aggregated radio quality indicator, which in turn is used to selectively vary the variable RF phase shift. For example, the phase shift may be selected, which optimizes the aggregated radio quality indicator.
摘要翻译：一种在蜂窝通信系统中从基站向用户终端发送信号的方法。该方法包括产生分集信号，其中至少一个分集信号经受有选择地可变的RF相移。具体地，在基站处确定一组无线链路质量指示符，其中每个无线电链路质量指示符表示基站与相应的一个用户终端之间的无线电链路的质量。无线电链路质量指示符集用于生成聚合无线电质量指示符，其反过来用于选择性地改变可变RF相移。例如，可以选择相移，其优化聚合的无线电质量指示符。

34. 发明申请

US20050222437A1 Process for the preparation of tolterodine and intermediates thereof 失效
标题翻译：制备托特罗定及其中间体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050222437A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11092553
申请日：2005-03-29
申请人： Lino Colombo , Roberto Rossi , Pietro Allegrini , Graziano Castaldi
发明人： Lino Colombo , Roberto Rossi , Pietro Allegrini , Graziano Castaldi
IPC分类号： C07C215/54 , C07D311/20 , C07D311/02
CPC分类号： C07D311/20
摘要： A process for the preparation of 6-methyl-4-(R)-phenyl-chroman-2-one and 6-methyl-4-(S)-phenyl-chroman-2-one, intermediates for the synthesis of tolterodine and its (S) enantiomer, by reaction of 6-methyl-coumarin with phenylboronic acids, esters and derivatives thereof, in the presence of chiral catalysts.
摘要翻译：制备6-甲基-4-（R） - 苯基 - 苯并二氢吡喃-2-酮和6-甲基-4-（S） - 苯基 - 苯并二氢吡喃-2-酮的方法，用于合成托特罗定及其（S）对映体，通过6-甲基香豆素与苯基硼酸，其酯及其衍生物在手性催化剂存在下的反应。

35. 发明授权

US06712788B2 Automatic safety syringe 失效
标题翻译：自动安全注射器
公开(公告)号：US06712788B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10208743
申请日：2002-08-01
申请人： Nardino Righi , Roberto Rossi , Sergio Restelli
发明人： Nardino Righi , Roberto Rossi , Sergio Restelli
IPC分类号： A61M532
CPC分类号： A61M5/3234 , A61M2005/31508 , A61M2005/3235
摘要： An automatic safety syringe comprising a syringe body, hollow on the side and open at the front and rear; and a plunger sliding inside the syringe body with an injection stroke extending from a retracted syringe-filling position to a forward syringe-emptying position, the plunger being provided at the rear with a shaft that can be operated manually and brought out of the syring body through the rear end thereof. An injection needle integral with a needle carrier is egageable with the fore end of the syringe body. A hooking device is connected to the shaft of the plunger, to hook the needle carrier when the shaft is at the end of the injection stroke. An automatic device causes automatic retraction of the shaft of the plunger when the injection has been completed. a locking device is operatively connected to the shaft to block forward movement thereof when it is in the retracted position after intervention of the automatic device.
摘要翻译：一种自动安全注射器，其包括注射器主体，所述注射器主体在侧面是中空的，在前部和后部是开放的; 以及在注射器主体内滑动的柱塞，其具有从缩回的注射器填充位置延伸到向前注射器排空位置的注射行程，所述柱塞在后部设置有可手动操作并从所述注射器体排出的轴通过其后端。与针架一体的注射针可以与注射器主体的前端一起使用。钩子装置连接到柱塞的轴上，当轴在注射冲程结束时钩住针架。当注射完成时，自动装置引起柱塞的轴的自动缩回。锁定装置可操作地连接到轴，以在自动装置干预之后处于缩回位置时阻止其向前移动。

36. 发明授权

US06262480B1 Package for electronic device having a fully insulated dissipator 有权
标题翻译：具有完全绝缘的散热器的电子设备的封装
公开(公告)号：US06262480B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09357670
申请日：1999-07-20
申请人： Stefano Ferri , Roberto Rossi
发明人： Stefano Ferri , Roberto Rossi
IPC分类号： H01L2334
CPC分类号： B29C45/14655 , H01L21/565 , H01L23/4334 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2924/1815 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method for forming a package of plastic material for a semiconductor electronic device having heat sink fully embedded within the package plastic case, is of the type which provides for forming the plastic case within a mold on whose interior a heat sink has been placed which has a first major surface to be insulated by means of a plastic material layer with a first thickness, whereon a metal leadframe and at least one semiconductor material die having an electronic circuit formed thereon have been fixed, and a second major surface opposite from the first and to be insulated by means of a plastic material layer with a second thickness, thinner than said first thickness; and at least one supporting element adapted to be positioned inside the mold cavity facilitating properly spacing the second surface of the heat sink out from a facing wall of the mold cavity during the process of introducing the plastic material for molding. During package formation, a tapered tip of the at least one supporting element is disposed within a trench defined along the second surface of the heat sink so that the heat sink trench is substantially filled with plastic material when the plastic material is introduced into the mold.
摘要翻译：一种用于形成具有完全嵌入封装塑料外壳内的散热器的半导体电子器件的塑料材料封装的方法，是提供在模具内形成塑料外壳的类型，其内部已经放置了散热片，通过具有第一厚度的塑料材料层绝缘的第一主表面，其上已经固定有金属引线框架和其上形成有电子电路的至少一个半导体材料管芯，并且与第一和第二主表面相对的第二主表面通过具有比所述第一厚度薄的第二厚度的塑料材料层绝缘; 以及适于定位在模腔内部的至少一个支撑元件，其促进在引入用于模制的塑料材料的过程期间将散热器的第二表面从模腔的相对壁适当地间隔开。在封装形成期间，至少一个支撑元件的锥形尖端设置在沿着散热器的第二表面限定的沟槽内，使得当塑料材料被引入模具时，散热器沟槽基本上被塑料材料填充。

37. 发明授权

US06195256B1 Card assembly of power device in plastic package with external heat sink soldered to the internal heat sink 有权
标题翻译：电源设备的卡组装在具有外部散热器的塑料封装中焊接到内部散热器
公开(公告)号：US06195256B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09211426
申请日：1998-12-15
申请人： Roberto Tiziani , Roberto Rossi , Claudio Maria Villa
发明人： Roberto Tiziani , Roberto Rossi , Claudio Maria Villa
IPC分类号： H05K720
CPC分类号： H01L23/367 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/0203 , H05K3/341 , H05K2201/066 , H05K2201/10689 , H05K2201/10969 , Y02P70/613 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An external heat sink is soldered to an internal heat sink incorporated into the bottom of a molded body of encapsulating resin for a package of an integrated power device. The power device is for surface mounting on a printed circuit board. The internal heat sink has at least a portion protruding from an outer surface of at least one face of the molded body. An external heat sink is mounted on the printed circuit board. The external heat sink has at least a surface abutting with a surface of the body, thus defining a separation gap between at least a surface of the protruding portion of the internal heat sink and an opposing surface of the external heat sink. This separation gap is filled with molten solder alloy during a normal soldering treatment of the printed circuit board.
摘要翻译：将外部散热器焊接到结合到用于集成电力设备的封装的封装树脂的成型体的底部中的内部散热器。电源设备用于表面安装在印刷电路板上。内部散热器具有从成型体的至少一个面的外表面突出的至少一部分。外部散热器安装在印刷电路板上。外部散热器具有与主体的表面邻接的至少一个表面，从而在内部散热器的突出部分的至少一个表面与外部散热器的相对表面之间形成分隔间隙。在印刷电路板的正常焊接处理期间，该分离间隙被熔融焊料合金填充。

38. 发明授权

US4018010A Method and relative apparatus for controlling and regulating the working cycles of a machine tool 失效
标题翻译：用于控制和调节机床工作循环的方法和相关装置
公开(公告)号：US4018010A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-19
申请号：US566674
申请日：1975-04-08
申请人： Mario Pozzetti , Roberto Rossi
发明人： Mario Pozzetti , Roberto Rossi
IPC分类号： B23Q15/013 , B24B49/02 , B24B49/10 , G05B19/416 , B24B49/16
CPC分类号： G05B19/4163 , B24B49/10 , G05B2219/41326 , G05B2219/50063
摘要： A method for controlling and regulating the working cycles of a machine tool on a workpiece, including the steps of measuring the workpiece during the machining and programming the feed speed of the tool depending on another variable quantity, which foresees generating a signal responsive to the elastic strains suffered, during the machining, by the kinematic chain comprising the workpiece and the tool, as a consequence of the tool thrust. The signal is used for controlling the feed speed. An apparatus for controlling and regulating the working cycles of a machine tool including a measuring device for the measurement of the sizes of the workpiece being machined, a stepping motor, a digital counter, a digital analogue converter and adapter responsive to the position of the tool relative to a reference position, a differential amplifier, a program unit for programming the feed speed of the tool and a control unit for varying the feed speed. The stepping motor, digital counter, digital analogue converter and adapter responsive to the position of the tool and the measuring device are connected to the differential amplifier adapted to provide a signal responsive to the elastic strains suffered, during the machining, by the tool, workpiece and kinematic chain, due to the tool thrust. The output of the differential amplifier is connected to the program unit for varying the feed speed of the tool depending on the elastic strains.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制和调节机床在工件上的工作循环的方法，包括以下步骤：在加工过程中测量工件，并根据另一个可变量来编程刀具的进给速度，该预定步骤产生响应弹性的信号作为工具推力的结果，在加工过程中，由包括工件和工具的运动链造成的应变。该信号用于控制进给速度。一种用于控制和调节机床的工作循环的装置，包括用于测量待加工的工件的尺寸的测量装置，步进电机，数字计数器，数字模拟转换器和适配器的位置的适配器相对于参考位置，差分放大器，用于编程刀具的进给速度的程序单元和用于改变进给速度的控制单元。响应于工具和测量装置的位置的步进电机，数字计数器，数字模拟转换器和适配器被连接到差分放大器，该差分放大器适于提供响应于在加工期间由工具，工件所遭受的弹性应变的信号和运动链，由于工具推力。差分放大器的输出端连接到程序单元，用于根据弹性应变改变刀具的进给速度。

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