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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Process for controlling a respirator
    • 控制呼吸器的过程
    • US06679259B2
    • 2004-01-20
    • US09924694
    • 2001-08-08
    • Ralf Heesch
    • Ralf Heesch
    • A61M1600
    • A61M16/01A61M16/0072A61M16/22A61M2016/0042A61M2205/3344A61M2205/3351Y10S128/91
    • A process and system are provided for controlling a respirator with a breathing circuit (2), an inspiration branch (10) and an expiration branch (12), in which the gas components needed for the respiration are fed in by a fresh gas metering device (20) via a fresh gas line (9), as a result of which at least the amount of breathing gas consumed can be replenished. A breathing gas delivery unit (1) is provided in the inspiration branch (10) and with a volume flow sensor (13) in the expiration branch (12). The fresh gas utilization of the respirator is improved and the process and system reduces the resistances in the breathing circuit (2) for the patient (3) by the breathing gas delivery unit (1) being returned during the phase of expiration at a speed that depends on the volume flow that is measured by the volume flow sensor (13). A maximum percentage of the breathing gas volume expired via the expiration branch (12) reaches the breathing gas delivery unit (1) and can be displaced from there to the patient (3) via the inspiration branch (10).
    • 提供了一种用于通过呼吸回路(2),吸气分支(10)和呼气支路(12)来控制呼吸器的过程和系统,其中呼吸所需的气体组分由新鲜的气体计量装置 (20)通过新鲜气体管线(9),结果至少可以补充消耗的呼吸气体的量。 呼吸气体输送单元(1)设置在吸气分支(10)中并且在呼气支路(12)中具有体积流量传感器(13)。 呼吸器的新鲜气体利用率得到改善,并且过程和系统降低呼吸气体输送单元(1)在呼气阶段期间在患者(3)的呼吸回路(2)中的阻力,其速度是以 取决于由体积流量传感器(13)测量的体积流量。 通过呼气分支(12)到达呼吸气体输送单元(1)的呼吸气体体积的最大百分比到达呼吸气体输送单元(1),并且可以经由吸气分支(10)从那里向患者(3)移位。