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31. 发明授权

US08804090B2 Methods for creating a minimally visible seal along the edge of a flat panel display 有权
标题翻译：沿着平板显示器的边缘创建最小可见密封的方法
公开(公告)号：US08804090B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-12
申请号：US13310690
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： Lawrence E. Tannas, Jr.
发明人： Lawrence E. Tannas, Jr.
IPC分类号： G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： G02F1/1339 , G02F1/13336
摘要： Methods are provided for sealing edges of resized electronic displays to minimize the size of the seal area as viewed from the front of the display. A target portion of a display is separated from an excess portion, creating an exposing edge. The exposed edge is sealed using a ribbon-like material with adhesive attached across the ends of the plates of the target portion to maintain and seal the gap between the two substrates. It may be desirable to allow two similarly prepared displays to have the resealed edge abutted against each other a minimal mullion between them. The size of the mullion is further minimized by providing pixels to the edge of the substrate being sealed, e.g., such that the active area of the display extends all the way to the edge(s) being abutted together.
摘要翻译：提供了用于密封调整尺寸的电子显示器的边缘的方法，以使从显示器的前面观察的密封区域的尺寸最小化。显示器的目标部分与多余部分分离，产生曝光边缘。暴露的边缘使用带状材料密封，粘合剂附着在目标部分的板的端部上，以保持和密封两个基板之间的间隙。可能期望允许两个类似的制备的显示器使得再密封的边缘彼此抵靠在它们之间的最小竖框。通过向被密封的衬底的边缘提供像素来进一步减小竖框的尺寸，例如使得显示器的有效区域一直延伸到邻接的边缘。

32. 发明申请

US20130265738A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR RESIZING ELECTRONIC DISPLAYS 有权
标题翻译：电子显示器的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130265738A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：US13856435
申请日：2013-04-03
申请人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
发明人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
IPC分类号： H01J9/26
CPC分类号： H01J9/261 , G02F1/133351 , G02F1/1339 , H01J9/50 , Y02W30/828
摘要： Apparatus and methods are provided for resizing an electronic display that includes front and back plates, a perimeter seal spacing apart the plates and defining an enclosed cell area between the plates that includes an original display image area, image-generating medium sealed in the enclosed cell area, and electrical circuits on inner surfaces of the plates extending throughout the original display image area. For example, a cut line may be identified that intersects across the original display image area of the display. A laser may be directed adjacent the cut line to heat and/or separate leads of the electrical circuits adjacent the cut line. The display may be cut adjacent the cut line, e.g., before or after separating leads along the cut line, resulting in a target display portion with an exposed edge, and an excess display portion, and then the exposed edge may be sealed.
摘要翻译：提供了用于调整包括前板和后板的电子显示器尺寸的设备和方法，将板间隔开的周边密封，并且在板之间限定包括原始显示图像区域的封闭单元格区域，密封在封闭单元中的图像生成介质区域和电路在板的内表面延伸贯穿原始显示图像区域。例如，可以识别与显示器的原始显示图像区域相交的切割线。可以将激光器定向在切割线附近以加热和/或分开与切割线相邻的电路的引线。显示器可以在切割线附近切割，例如在沿着切割线分离引线之前或之后，导致具有暴露边缘的目标显示部分和多余的显示部分，然后可以密封暴露的边缘。

33. 发明申请

US20130075357A1 METHODS OF MAKING AND REPAIRING RESIZED FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造和修复平板平板显示器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20130075357A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13679979
申请日：2012-11-16
申请人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
发明人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
IPC分类号： G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/1303 , G02F1/1309 , G02F1/133351 , G02F1/1339 , H01L2251/566 , H01L2251/568 , Y10T156/1062
摘要： Electronic flat panel displays (FPDs) including liquid crystal displays (LCDs) may be resized to meet custom size requirements for applications in aerospace and elsewhere. During the resizing process, pixel line defects may occur in the image due to electrical short circuits at the resized cut edge. Methods for repairing such short circuits are described, including use of mechanical, electrical, chemical, thermal, and/or other methods, and any combination thereof, to open the short circuits. The methods may be applied to the sealed cut edge to ruggedize the seal, even if image defects are not exhibited initially. The repaired short circuits may be stress tested to ensure the defects will not recur during the life of the display, and the repaired areas may be resealed.
摘要翻译：包括液晶显示器（LCD）在内的电子平板显示器（FPD）可以调整大小以满足航空航天和其他地方应用的定制尺寸要求。在调整大小过程中，由于在调整大小的切割边缘处的电短路，图像中可能会出现像素线缺陷。描述了修复这种短路的方法，包括使用机械，电气，化学，热和/或其它方法及其任何组合来打开短路。即使最初没有显示图像缺陷，也可以将该方法应用于密封的切割边缘以使密封件加固。经修复的短路可以进行压力测试，以确保在显示器的寿命期间缺陷不会再发生，并且修复的区域可以被再密封。

34. 发明申请

US20100297907A1 APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR RESIZING ELECTRONIC DISPLAYS 有权
标题翻译：电子显示器的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100297907A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12848931
申请日：2010-08-02
申请人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
发明人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
IPC分类号： H01J9/26
CPC分类号： G02F1/1309 , G02F1/1303 , G02F1/133351 , G02F1/133615 , G02F1/1341 , G02F2001/1316
摘要： Apparatus and methods for resizing COTS AMLCDs or other electronic displays, as well as resized displays made using these apparatus and methods, are provided. The electronic display includes a front plate, a back plate, a perimeter seal spacing the front and back plates apart, and image-generating medium contained in an area between the front and back plates. A target portion of the display may be identified and separated from an excess portion of the display, e.g., by cutting and breaking the plates of the display, thereby creating an exposed edge along the target portion. The plates of the target portion are pressed towards one another, e.g., to stabilize or compress the target portion. An adhesive is applied to the exposed edge, and the pressure is released to draw the adhesive between the plates along the exposed edge.
摘要翻译：提供了用于调整COTS AMLCD或其他电子显示器大小的装置和方法以及使用这些装置和方法制成的调整大小的显示器。电子显示器包括前板，背板，分隔前板和后板的周边密封，以及包含在前板和后板之间的区域中的图像产生介质。显示器的目标部分可以被识别并且与显示器的多余部分分离，例如通过切割和断开显示器的板，从而沿着目标部分产生暴露的边缘。目标部分的板被彼此挤压，例如以稳定或压缩目标部分。将粘合剂施加到暴露的边缘，并且释放压力以沿着暴露的边缘将粘合剂拉伸在板之间。

35. 发明申请

US20090004944A1 Apparatus and Methods for Resizing Electronic Displays 有权
标题翻译：电子显示器尺寸调整装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20090004944A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US11574504
申请日：2004-09-01
申请人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
发明人： Lawrence E. Tannas, JR.
IPC分类号： H01J9/50 , H01J9/20
CPC分类号： G02F1/1309 , G02F1/1303 , G02F1/133351 , G02F1/133615 , G02F1/1341 , G02F2001/1316
摘要： Apparatus and methods for resizing COTS AMLCDs or other electronic displays, as well as resized displays made using these apparatus and methods, are provided. The electronic display includes a front plate, a back plate, a perimeter seal spacing the front and back plates apart, and image-generating medium contained in an area between the front and back plates. A target portion of the display may be identified and separated from an excess portion of the display, e.g., by cutting and breaking the plates of the display, thereby creating an exposed edge along the target portion. The plates of the target portion are pressed towards one another, e.g., to stabilize or compress the target portion. An adhesive is applied to the exposed edge, and the pressure is released to draw the adhesive between the plates along the exposed edge.
摘要翻译：提供了用于调整COTS AMLCD或其他电子显示器大小的装置和方法以及使用这些装置和方法制成的调整大小的显示器。电子显示器包括前板，背板，分隔前板和后板的周边密封，以及包含在前板和后板之间的区域中的图像产生介质。显示器的目标部分可以被识别并且与显示器的多余部分分离，例如通过切割和断开显示器的板，从而沿着目标部分产生暴露的边缘。目标部分的板被彼此挤压，例如以稳定或压缩目标部分。将粘合剂施加到暴露的边缘，并且释放压力以沿着暴露的边缘将粘合剂拉伸在板之间。

36. 发明授权

US06380999B1 Methods of customizing the physical size and shape of commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) electronic displays 失效
标题翻译：定制商业现货（COTS）电子显示器的物理尺寸和形状的方法
公开(公告)号：US06380999B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09812370
申请日：2001-03-16
申请人： Lawrence E. Tannas, Jr.
发明人： Lawrence E. Tannas, Jr.
IPC分类号： G02F11339
CPC分类号： G02F1/133308 , G02F1/133351 , G02F1/1339 , G02F2001/133314 , G02F2001/13332 , G02F2001/133325
摘要： Electronic displays are physically reshaped and/or resized to meet custom specifications for special applications such as avionics, where Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) are not typically used. Customization includes cutting the physical display to specified dimensions to fit into a target opening, and resealing the display to preserve proper cell spacing and assure basic functionality. The target opening is typically a control panel or dashboard opening, such as in the cockpit of an airplane. The sealing process may include improving the original seal, and/or providing additional seals. Additional seals may protect sensitive areas against chemical corrosives or contamination, humidity, electrostatic damage, etc., and/or prevent light from passing around the edge of the display image area. Electric continuity may need to be reestablished for electric leads affected during the customization process, and electronic drivers may need to be reattached to the display. Additional modifications and/or enhancements may be made to the display during reshaping and/or resizing. For example, TABs or COGs may be relocated, added, removed, replaced, and/or reoriented; electric circuits may be replaced and/or supplemented with circuits having different functionality; the display medium may be altered and/or replaced; polarizers, filters, and/or films may be added, removed, and/or replaced. The customized display may then be ruggedized by attaching a suitable bezel (face plate) and frame (support hardware) thereto, and the completed, customized display unit may then be installed in the target location and integrated with surrounding hardware and electronics.
摘要翻译：电子显示器在物理上重新整形和/或调整大小以满足特殊应用的定制规格，例如航空电子设备，其中通常不使用商业现货（COTS）液晶显示器（LCD）。定制包括将物理显示切割到指定尺寸以适应目标开口，并重新密封显示屏以保持适当的单元间距并确保基本功能。目标开口通常是控制面板或仪表板开口，例如在飞机的驾驶舱中。密封过程可以包括改进原始密封件和/或提供附加的密封件。附加的密封件可以保护敏感区域免受化学腐蚀或污染，湿度，静电损伤等，和/或防止光线穿过显示图像区域的边缘。电气连续性可能需要重新建立在定制过程中受影响的电线，电子驱动程序可能需要重新连接到显示器。在整形和/或调整尺寸期间可以对显示器进行额外的修改和/或增强。例如，TAB或COG可以被重新定位，添加，移除，替换和/或重新定向; 电路可以被替换和/或补充具有不同功能的电路; 可以改变和/或更换显示介质; 偏光器，过滤器和/或膜可以被添加，去除和/或替换。然后可以通过将适当的边框（面板）和框架（支撑硬件）附接到其上来定制显示器，并且完成的定制显示单元然后可以安装在目标位置并与周围的硬件和电子设备集成。

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