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    • 28. 发明授权
    • Data transmission method and apparatus
    • 数据传输方法及装置
    • US4646290A
    • 1987-02-24
    • US637208
    • 1984-08-03
    • Michael T. Hills
    • Michael T. Hills
    • H04B14/08H04J3/16H04J3/22H04J3/00
    • H04B14/08H04J3/1647
    • A data transmission method and apparatus, particularly useful in an SCA FM subcarrier data transmission system, is disclosed. The method comprises selectively arranging individual characters of data messages of varying bit rates in real time in a multiframe matrix and transmitting the data messages at a defined bit rate to individual receiver locations where the data messages addressed to the individual receiver locations are decoded and displayed. The transmission method allows data messages of varying bit rates to be transmitted at a single defined bit rate to the receiver locations. At the receiver locations, the data messages are extracted from the matrix and regenerated. The data transmission method allows for downstream insertion of additional data and is highly tolerant of burst errors. A system for transmitting data using the method is also described.
    • 公开了一种在SCA FM子载波数据传输系统中特别有用的数据传输方法和装置。 该方法包括在多帧矩阵中实时选择性地布置变化比特率的数据消息的各个字符,并以定义的比特率将数据消息发送到寻址到各个接收机位置的数据消息被解码和显示的各个接收机位置。 传输方法允许以单个定义的比特率向接收机位置发送具有不同比特率的数据消息。 在接收器位置,从矩阵中提取数据消息并重新生成。 数据传输方法允许下游插入附加数据,并且高度容忍突发错误。 还描述了使用该方法发送数据的系统。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for demodulating a carrier wave which is phase
modulated by a subcarrier wave which is phase shift modulated by
baseband signals
    • 用于解调由基带信号进行相移调制的副载波相位调制的载波的方法和装置
    • US4584534A
    • 1986-04-22
    • US529632
    • 1983-09-06
    • Enno E. LijphartGerardus Drewes
    • Enno E. LijphartGerardus Drewes
    • H04B1/707H04B14/08H03D3/00
    • H04B14/08
    • The invention relates to a method for demodulating a carrier wave which is phase modulated by a subcarrier wave which is phase shift modulated by baseband signals and applies especially to data transmission between a spacecraft and a ground station. The technological problem addressed is reduction of signal degradation and, consequently, of transmission power and size of the receiving antenna. According to the invention, the frequency is first down converted to an intermediate frequency (f.sub.c) which is lower than the carrier wave frequency; the subcarrier wave is extracted by phase demodulation using a Costas loop; digital sampling is performed on the signal demodulated in a Costas loop at a frequency which is twice the intermediate frequency (f.sub.c) and the bit clock frequency (f.sub.B) is regenerated in a first order phase locked loop using the subcarrier wave frequency as a reference frequency.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于解调由基带信号进行相移调制的副载波相位调制的载波的方法,特别适用于航天器与地面站之间的数据传输。 所解决的技术问题是降低信号衰减,从而降低接收天线的发射功率和尺寸。 根据本发明,首先将频率下变频至低于载波频率的中频(fc); 使用科斯塔斯循环通过相位解调提取副载波; 对科斯塔斯环路解调的信号进行数字采样,频率为中频(fc)的两倍,并且使用副载波波频率作为参考频率在一阶锁相环中重新生成位时钟频率(fB) 。