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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Multi-channel receiver device
    • 多通道接收机设备
    • US08331507B2
    • 2012-12-11
    • US12864084
    • 2009-01-28
    • Richard John CaldwellRobert Fifield
    • Richard John CaldwellRobert Fifield
    • H03D1/04H03D1/06H03K5/01H03K6/04H04B1/10H04L1/00H04L25/08
    • H04B1/1027H04L27/0008H04L27/0012H04W52/0245Y02D70/1222Y02D70/1242Y02D70/142Y02D70/164Y02D70/40
    • A device processes signals from a plurality of signal channels that are received in parallel. A channel processing circuit (12a,b, 14a,b), applies a series of filtering operations selectively to the signal from a first one of the signal channels. A filter management circuit (18) detects a reception condition from reception of a signal in a second one of the signal channels. The filter management circuit (18) controls application of at least a part of said filtering operations to the signal from the first one the signal channels by the channel processing circuit (12a,b, 14a,b), dependent on the detected reception condition. Selected filter operations may be enabled or disabled. Thus, power consumption may be reduced. In an embodiment, the detected reception condition is determined as a by-product of functional reception of another channel. Thus power consumption for the detection of the reception condition is also reduced. From reception of specific types of channels, for example, it may be detected whether the device is indoors or outdoors and filtering of other channels may be adapted accordingly.
    • 设备处理来自并行接收的多个信号信道的信号。 信道处理电路(12a,b,14a,b)对来自第一信号信道的信号选择性地应用一系列滤波操作。 滤波器管理电路(18)从第二信号信道中的信号的接收中检测接收状态。 滤波器管理电路(18)根据检测到的接收条件,控制信道处理电路(12a,b,14a,b)对信号通道的信号的至少一部分的滤波操作的应用。 可以启用或禁用所选的过滤器操作。 因此,可以降低功耗。 在一个实施例中,检测到的接收条件被确定为另一信道的功能接收的副产品。 因此,用于检测接收条件的功耗也降低。 例如,从特定类型的信道的接收中,可以检测设备是室内还是室外,并且可以相应地调整其他信道的过滤。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Hybrid correlation and least squares channel estimation
    • 混合相关和最小二乘方估计
    • US08175200B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US12641450
    • 2009-12-18
    • Dayong Chen
    • Dayong Chen
    • H03D1/04H03D1/06H03K5/01H03K6/04H04B1/10H04L1/00H04L25/08
    • H04L25/0212H04L25/0224H04L25/025H04L25/03299H04L25/03993
    • A hybrid channel estimator for a wireless communication system receiver includes both correlation based and least squares based channel estimators. The correlation estimator is used when signal quality is low or noise is colored. The least squares estimator is used when signal quality is high or noise is white. An interference suppression filter improves signal quality by suppressing interference in a received signal. Generally, correlation channel estimation is performed initially, when signal quality is low and noise is colored, and interference suppression filtering is performed to increase signal quality by removing certain portion of interference and whitening the overall impairment spectrum. These may be done iteratively. When the signal quality improves, least squares channel estimation is performed, which may also be iterative. The training sequence and noise may be whitened prior to performing least squares channel estimation, which is the final operation before channel estimates are forwarded to a demodulator.
    • 用于无线通信系统接收机的混合信道估计器包括基于相关和基于最小二乘的信道估计器。 当信号质量低或噪声有色时,使用相关估计器。 当信号质量高或噪声为白色时,使用最小二乘估计器。 干扰抑制滤波器通过抑制接收信号中的干扰来提高信号质量。 一般来说,当信号质量低,噪声有色时,首先执行相关信道估计,并且通过去除某些部分干扰并使整个损伤谱变白来执行干扰抑制滤波以提高信号质量。 这些可以迭代地进行。 当信号质量提高时,执行最小二乘方信道估计,其也可以是迭代的。 在执行最小二乘信道估计之前,训练序列和噪声可能变白,这是在信道估计被转发到解调器之前的最终操作。