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21. 发明授权

US4484993A Process for producing fluorine-containing organic compound 失效
标题翻译：含氟有机化合物的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4484993A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US416493
申请日：1982-09-10
申请人： Nobuo Ishikawa , Tomoya Kitazume
发明人： Nobuo Ishikawa , Tomoya Kitazume
IPC分类号： B01J19/10 , C07C17/26 , C07C29/40 , C07C33/20 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/45 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/77 , C07C47/277 , C07C49/167 , C07C49/175 , C07C49/255 , C07C49/333 , C07C49/92 , C07C51/04 , C07C51/487 , C07C51/58 , C07C51/60 , C07C59/135 , C07F3/06
CPC分类号： C07F3/06 , B01J19/10 , C07C17/269 , C07C29/40 , C07C33/20 , C07C45/004 , C07C45/45 , C07C45/673 , C07C45/77 , C07C47/277 , C07C49/167 , C07C49/175 , C07C49/255 , C07C49/333 , C07C49/92 , C07C51/04 , C07C51/487 , C07C51/58 , C07C51/60 , C07C59/135
摘要： A process for producing fluorine-containing organic compounds characterized in that fluorine-containing aliphatic iodides which comprise at least one selected from the group of R.sub.f I, R.sub.f ZnI and R.sub.f SnX.sub.2 I (where R.sub.f indicates a fluorine-containing aliphatic group; and X indicates halogen), or which comprise R.sub.f COOR' (where R.sub.f indicates a fluorine-containing aliphatic group; and R' indicates an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or aromatic hydrocarbon group) are reacted with organic compounds under ultrasonic wave action, whereby the R.sub.f group or the R.sub.f CO group is introduced into the said organic compounds.
摘要翻译：一种制备含氟有机化合物的方法，其特征在于含有选自RfI，RfZnI和RfSnX2I（其中Rf表示含氟脂族基团，X表示卤素）中的至少一种的含氟脂族碘化物，或其中RfCOOR'（其中Rf表示含氟脂族基团，R'表示脂族烃基或芳香族烃基）与有机化合物在超声波作用下反应，由此将Rf基团或RfCO基团引入所述有机化合物。

22. 发明授权

US4482759A Fungicidally active benzhydrol derivatives 失效
标题翻译：杀真菌活性二苯甲醇衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4482759A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：US468593
申请日：1983-02-22
申请人： Werner Schwarze , Axel Kleemann
发明人： Werner Schwarze , Axel Kleemann
IPC分类号： A01N31/04 , C07C27/00 , C07C29/36 , C07C29/40 , C07C33/34 , C07C33/50 , C07C67/00
CPC分类号： C07C33/50 , A01N31/04 , C07C29/36 , C07C33/34 , C07C2101/02
摘要： There are prepared compounds of the general formula ##STR1## where R is methyl or ethyl and R.sub.1 is halogen or hydrogen. The compounds are useful as fungicides, especially against Piricularia oryzae on rice.
摘要翻译：制备通式为其中R为甲基或乙基且R 1为卤素或氢的通式（Ⅰ）的化合物。这些化合物可用作杀真菌剂，特别是水稻上的米曲霉（Piricularia oryzae）。

23. 发明授权

US4476147A Flavoring of alliaceous-flavored foodstuffs 失效
标题翻译：调味多味食品
公开(公告)号：US4476147A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-09
申请号：US542477
申请日：1983-10-17
申请人： John B. Hall , James M. Sanders , James N. Siano
发明人： John B. Hall , James M. Sanders , James N. Siano
IPC分类号： A24B15/32 , C07C29/40 , C07C33/02 , C07C45/54 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/75 , C07C49/203 , C11D3/50 , A23L1/226
CPC分类号： C11D3/50 , A24B15/32 , C07C29/40 , C07C33/02 , C07C45/54 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/75 , C07C49/203
摘要： A process for augmenting or enhancing the aroma or taste of alliaceous flavors, particularly garlic flavors, by augmenting or enhancing the garlic and green aroma and taste nuances of alliaceous-flavored foodstuffs comprising the step of adding to a alliaceous-flavored foodstuff an aroma or taste augmenting quantity of a mixture of cis and trans isomers of a compound having the structure: ##STR1## wherein the wavy lines indicate both cis and trans juxtaposition of the hydrogen and methallyl moieties about the carbon-carbon double bond.
摘要翻译：通过增加或增强多种风味食品的大蒜和绿色香气和味道的细微差别来增强或增强多种风味香料，特别是蒜味的香气或味道的方法，其包括向三味风味食品中加入香味或味道具有以下结构的化合物的顺式和反式异构体的混合物的增加量：其中波浪线表示氢和甲代烯丙基部分围绕碳 - 碳双键的顺式和反式并置。

24. 发明授权

US4466898A Methyl substituted oxobicyclo-4,4,0-decane derivatives, process for preparing same and organoleptic uses thereof 失效
公开(公告)号：US4466898A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-21
申请号：US500532
申请日：1983-06-02
申请人： Takao Yoshida
发明人： Takao Yoshida
IPC分类号： C07C29/143 , C07C29/17 , C07C29/40 , C07C29/68 , C07C35/36 , C07F3/02 , C11B9/00 , C11D3/50
CPC分类号： C07F3/02 , C07C29/143 , C07C29/172 , C07C29/40 , C07C29/68 , C07C35/36 , C11B9/0053 , C07C2102/28 , C07C2103/60
摘要： Described are compounds having the generic structure: ##STR1## wherein the dashed line represents a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond; wherein X represents the moieties: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 represent hydrogen or methyl with the proviso that (i) at least three of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent hydrogen and (ii) when the dashed line is a carbon-carbon single bond and X is: ##STR3## then one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 is methyl and the other represents hydrogen; wherein R.sub.5 represents hydrogen, MgZ or Li; wherein Z represents chloro, bromo or iodo and wherein R.sub.6 represents hydrogen or methyl; and uses thereof as chemical reaction intermediates and/or for their organoleptic properties in augmenting or enhancing the aromas or tastes of perfumes, perfumed articles, foodstuffs, chewing gums, smoking tobaccos, toothpastes, medicinal products, chewing tobaccos and smoking tobacco articles, as well as processes for preparing same.

25. 发明授权

US4405488A Liquid-crystalline halogenobenzene derivatives 失效
标题翻译：液晶卤代苯衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4405488A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-20
申请号：US302517
申请日：1981-09-16
申请人： Shigeru Sugimori , Tetsuhiko Kojima , Masakazu Tsuji
发明人： Shigeru Sugimori , Tetsuhiko Kojima , Masakazu Tsuji
IPC分类号： C07C17/00 , C07C25/18 , C07C29/20 , C07C29/40 , C07C45/29 , C07C49/417 , C07C49/657 , C09K19/30 , G02F1/13 , C09K3/34
CPC分类号： C09K19/3098 , C07C17/35 , C07C17/354 , C07C25/18 , C07C29/20 , C07C29/40 , C07C45/29 , C07C45/292 , C07C49/417 , C07C49/657 , C09K19/3003 , C07B2200/09 , C07C2101/14
摘要： New liquid crystal compounds having a low viscosity and nevertheless having a high transparent point and a broad nematic temperature range, and liquid crystal compositions containing the same are provided. The compounds are liquid-crystalline halogenobenzene derivatives expressed by the general formula ##STR1## wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; ##STR2## and X and Y each are H, F or Cl, at least one of X and Y being F or Cl.
摘要翻译：提供了具有低粘度但仍具有高透明点和宽向列温度范围的新型液晶化合物，以及含有该液晶组合物的液晶组合物。该化合物是由通式（I）表示的液晶卤代苯衍生物，其中R代表具有1-10个碳原子的烷基; 并且X和Y各自为H，F或Cl，X和Y中的至少一个为F或Cl。

26. 发明授权

US4402973A Insecticidal (1,1'-biphenyl)-3-ylmethyl esters 失效
标题翻译：杀虫剂（1,1'-联苯）-3-基甲酯
公开(公告)号：US4402973A
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US265940
申请日：1981-05-21
申请人： Ernest L. Plummer
发明人： Ernest L. Plummer
IPC分类号： A01N37/10 , A01N37/44 , A01N53/00 , A01N53/06 , A01N53/10 , C07C17/093 , C07C17/14 , C07C17/26 , C07C22/04 , C07C29/09 , C07C29/128 , C07C29/147 , C07C29/32 , C07C29/40 , C07C29/62 , C07C33/24 , C07C33/46 , C07C35/50 , C07C45/56 , C07C63/331 , C07C63/72 , C07C69/157 , C07C69/74 , C07C69/743 , C07C69/753 , C07C205/06 , C07C205/12 , C07C205/19 , C07C205/42 , C07C205/57 , C07D263/10 , C07C69/747
CPC分类号： C07D263/10 , A01N37/10 , A01N53/00 , C07C17/093 , C07C17/14 , C07C17/26 , C07C205/06 , C07C205/12 , C07C205/19 , C07C205/42 , C07C205/57 , C07C22/04 , C07C29/095 , C07C29/1285 , C07C29/147 , C07C29/32 , C07C29/40 , C07C29/62 , C07C309/00 , C07C33/24 , C07C33/46 , C07C35/50 , C07C45/56 , C07C45/565 , C07C63/331 , C07C63/72 , C07C2101/14 , C07C2101/16
摘要： [1,1'-Biphenyl]-3-ylmethyl pyrethroid esters, as well as processes, uses, and intermediates thereto, are disclosed. The [1,1'-biphenyl]-3-ylmethyl pyrethroid esters control a broad spectrum of insects as well as acarids.
摘要翻译： [1,1'-联苯] -3-基甲基拟除虫菊酯，以及其工艺，用途和中间体。 [1,1'-联苯] -3-基甲基拟除虫菊酯控制广谱的昆虫以及螨类。

27. 发明授权

US4399062A Branched chain olefinic alcohols, thiols, esters and ethers, organoleptic uses thereof, processes for preparing same and intermediates therefor 失效
标题翻译：支链烯烃，硫醇，酯和醚，其感官用途，制备方法及其中间体
公开(公告)号：US4399062A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-16
申请号：US322841
申请日：1981-11-19
申请人： Richard M. Boden
发明人： Richard M. Boden
IPC分类号： A23L27/20 , A24B15/32 , C07C29/40 , C07C45/45 , C11B9/00 , C11D1/24 , C11D3/395 , A61K7/46
CPC分类号： C11D3/3956 , A23L27/2026 , A24B15/32 , C07C29/40 , C07C45/455 , C11B9/0007 , C11D1/24
摘要： Described are compounds defined according to the structure: ##STR1## taken alone or in admixture wherein one of the dashed lines is a carbon-carbon double bond and each of the other of the dashed lines are carbon-carbon single bonds; wherein R.sub.1 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; R.sub.2 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; Z represents oxygen or sulfur; R.sub.3 represents hydrogen, MgX, Li, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 lower alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 lower acyl; and wherein X represents chloro, bromo or iodo and uses thereof in augmenting or enhancing the aroma and/or taste of consumable materials such as perfume compositions, colognes, perfumed articles, e.g., solid or liquid anionic, cationic, nonionic or zwitterionic detergents, fabric softener compositions or dryer-added fabric softener articles, smoking tobaccos, chewing gums, chewing tobaccos, medicinal products or toothpastes. Also described are processes for preparing such compounds hereinafter described as branched chain olefinic alcohols, thiols, esters and ethers.
摘要翻译：描述的是根据以下结构定义的化合物：单独使用或混合物，其中虚线之一是碳 - 碳双键，另一个虚线中的每一个都是碳 - 碳单键; 其中R1表示C1-C4烷基; R2代表C1-C4烷基; Z表示氧或硫; R3表示氢，MgX，Li，C1-C3低级烷基或C1-C3低级酰基; 并且其中X表示氯，溴或碘，并且其用途用于增强或增强消耗材料的香气和/或味道，例如香料组合物，古龙水，加香制品，例如固体或液体阴离子，阳离子，非离子或两性离子洗涤剂，织物软化剂组合物或干燥剂添加的织物柔软剂制品，吸烟烟草，口香糖，咀嚼烟草，药用产品或牙膏。还描述了制备这种化合物的方法，其在下文中描述为支链烯烃，硫醇，酯和醚。

28. 发明授权

US4374838A Dibenzo[a,d]cycloocten-5,12-(and 6,12)-imines 失效
标题翻译：二苯并[a，d]环辛-5,12-（和6,12） - 亚胺
公开(公告)号：US4374838A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-22
申请号：US313900
申请日：1981-10-22
申请人： Paul S. Anderson , Marcia E. Christy , Ben E. Evans , David C. Remy
发明人： Paul S. Anderson , Marcia E. Christy , Ben E. Evans , David C. Remy
IPC分类号： C07C1/24 , C07C29/143 , C07C29/17 , C07C29/40 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/59 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/67 , C07C45/68 , C07D317/72 , C07D451/14 , C07D487/08 , A61K31/435
CPC分类号： C07D451/14 , C07C1/24 , C07C29/143 , C07C29/17 , C07C29/40 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/59 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/673 , C07C45/68 , C07D317/72 , C07D487/08 , C07C2103/36
摘要： Dibenzo[a,d]cycloocten-5,12-(and 6,12)-imines, derivatives and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful as anxiolytics, antidepressants, anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants and in the treatment of mixed anxiety-depression, minimal brain dysfunction and extrapyramidal disorders such as Parkinson's disease.
摘要翻译：二苯并[a，d]环辛-5,12-（和6,12） - 亚胺，其衍生物和药学上可接受的盐可用作抗焦虑剂，抗抑郁药，抗惊厥药，肌肉松弛剂和治疗混合焦虑抑郁症，最小脑功能障碍和锥体外系疾病如帕金森病。

29. 发明授权

US4339467A Flavoring with methyl substituted oxobicyclo-4,4,0-decane derivatives 失效
标题翻译：用甲基取代的氧代二环-4,4,0癸烷衍生物调理
公开(公告)号：US4339467A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-13
申请号：US277130
申请日：1981-06-25
申请人： Takao Yoshida
发明人： Takao Yoshida
IPC分类号： C07C29/17 , C07C29/40 , C07C29/68 , C07C35/36 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/69 , C07C49/447 , C07C49/637 , C07F3/02 , C11B9/00 , A23L1/226
CPC分类号： C11B9/0053 , C07C29/172 , C07C29/40 , C07C29/68 , C07C35/36 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/69 , C07C49/447 , C07C49/637 , C07F3/02 , C07C2102/28
摘要： Described are compounds having the generic structure: ##STR1## wherein the dashed line represents a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond; wherein X represents the moieties: ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9 represent hydrogen or methyl with the proviso that (i) at least three of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent hydrogen and (ii) when the dashed line is a carbon-carbon single bond and X is: ##STR3## then one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 is methyl and the other represents hydrogen; wherein R.sub.5 represents hydrogen, MgZ or Li; wherein Z represents chloro, bromo or iodo and wherein R.sub.6 represents hydrogen or methyl; and uses thereof as chemical reaction intermediates and/or for their organoleptic properties in augmenting or enhancing the aromas or tastes of perfumes, perfumed articles, foodstuffs, chewing gums, smoking tobaccos, toothpastes, medicinal products, chewing tobaccos and smoking tobacco articles, as well as processes for preparing same.
摘要翻译：描述的是具有通用结构的化合物：其中虚线表示碳 - 碳单键或碳 - 碳双键; 其中X表示部分：其中R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 8和R 9表示氢或甲基，条件是（i）R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4中的至少3个表示氢，和（ii）虚线是碳 - 碳单键，X是：其中R1，R2，R3或R4之一是甲基，另一个代表氢; 其中R5表示氢，MgZ或Li; 其中Z表示氯，溴或碘，并且其中R6表示氢或甲基; 以及其用作化学反应中间体和/或其感官特性以增强或增强香料，香料制品，食品，口香糖，吸烟烟草，牙膏，药用产品，咀嚼烟草和烟草制品的香味或味道，以及作为制备方法。

30. 发明授权

US4318900A Alicyclic amides having a physiological cooling effect 失效
标题翻译：具有生理冷却效果的脂环族酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4318900A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US177359
申请日：1980-08-11
申请人： David G. Rowsell , David J. Spring , Roger Hems
发明人： David G. Rowsell , David J. Spring , Roger Hems
IPC分类号： A23L27/20 , A24B15/34 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/42 , A61K31/00 , A61Q1/06 , A61Q1/12 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q9/02 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/00 , C07C29/40 , C07C35/20 , C07C35/205 , C07D295/185 , A61K7/22
CPC分类号： C07D295/185 , A23L27/203 , A24B15/34 , A61K8/02 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/42 , A61Q19/00 , C07C29/40 , C07C35/20 , C07C35/205 , A61K2800/244 , A61Q1/06 , A61Q1/12 , A61Q11/00 , A61Q13/00 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q9/02 , Y10S514/858
摘要： Alkyl-substituted alicyclic carboxylic acids, esters and amides are disclosed having the property of stimulating the cold receptors of the nervous system of the human body to produce a cold sensation and are used for this purpose in a variety of edible and topical preparations.
摘要翻译：公开了具有刺激人体神经系统的冷受体以产生冷感的性质的烷基取代的脂环族羧酸，酯和酰胺，并且用于各种食用和局部制剂中的目的。

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