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21. 发明授权

US5937443A Shock absorbing aid for human body 失效
标题翻译：人体减震功效
公开(公告)号：US5937443A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US980233
申请日：1997-11-28
申请人： Tsuyoshi Kageyama , Hisashi Ishimura , Mitsuya Uchida
发明人： Tsuyoshi Kageyama , Hisashi Ishimura , Mitsuya Uchida
IPC分类号： A62B35/04 , A41D13/018 , A62B99/00 , H01Q1/27 , A41D13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/273 , A41D13/018 , Y10S2/03
摘要： The present invention provides a shock absorbing aid for a human body ensuring an effective alleviation of a shock to the human body. In the present invention, air bags are inflated upon a detection of separation of a wearer's body from an object of contact, such as when the wearer has fallen from an aerial place, thereby making it possible to absorb a shock to the human body with the aid of the air bags even when the wearer has directly dropped on the ground or the like.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于人体的减震辅助装置，确保有效减轻对人体的冲击。在本发明中，当穿戴者从空中的地方掉落时，通过检测穿用者身体与接触物体的分离而使气囊膨胀，由此能够吸收对人体的冲击即使穿戴者直接落在地面等上，也可以帮助气囊。

22. 发明授权

US5910771A Integrated safety monitoring and alarm system 失效
标题翻译：综合安全监控和报警系统
公开(公告)号：US5910771A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US971532
申请日：1997-11-17
申请人： L. Herbert Stumberg , James A. Fulton
发明人： L. Herbert Stumberg , James A. Fulton
IPC分类号： G08B3/10 , A62B9/00 , A62B17/00 , A62B99/00 , G08B19/00 , G08B21/02 , G08B21/04 , G08B25/01 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： G08B25/016 , A62B9/006 , A62B99/00 , G08B19/00 , G08B21/02 , G08B21/0415 , G08B21/0453
摘要： The system is adapted to receive input signals relating to the pressure in a firefighter's breathing system as well as ambient temperature and motion of the firefighter. An audible alarm is activated to indicate a potential emergency situation relating to low remaining air time, impending thermal breakthrough or lack of motion of the firefighter.
摘要翻译：该系统适于接收与消防员呼吸系统中的压力相关的输入信号以及消防员的环境温度和运动。激活声音报警，指示与剩余空闲时间短，即将发生的热突破或消防员运动不足有关的紧急情况。

23. 发明授权

US5903942A Seat belt cutter and method for attaching the same 失效
标题翻译：安全带切割机及其连接方法
公开(公告)号：US5903942A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US582578
申请日：1996-01-03
申请人： Kouei Hasegawa
发明人： Kouei Hasegawa
IPC分类号： A62B3/00 , A62B99/00 , B25D1/00 , B25F1/00 , B25F1/04 , B25H3/00 , B26B27/00 , B26B29/00 , B60R11/06 , B60R22/00 , B60R22/32 , B25D1/04
CPC分类号： B25H3/006 , A62B3/005 , B25D1/00 , B25F1/00 , B25F1/04 , B60R22/32 , B25D2250/271 , B25D2250/295 , Y10T29/49947
摘要： A seat belt cutter for automotive vehicles includes a blade and a hammer which are provided on a grip member. The blade member has an arcuate end portion and a serrated edge portion and is pivotally mounted to the grip member. The hammer can include a pair of sharply pointed head portions or a single hammer member and this hammer is provided at an end of the grip member.
摘要翻译：一种用于机动车辆的座椅安全带切割机包括设置在抓握部件上的刀片和锤。叶片构件具有弓形端部和锯齿形边缘部分，并且可枢转地安装到夹持构件。锤可以包括一对尖锐的头部或单个锤构件，并且该锤设置在夹持构件的端部。

24. 发明授权

US5743053A Protective barrier for arresting the fall of a person on a stairway 失效
标题翻译：阻止一个人在楼梯上坠落的防护屏障
公开(公告)号：US5743053A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US823645
申请日：1997-03-25
申请人： Ronald E. Somerville
发明人： Ronald E. Somerville
IPC分类号： A62B99/00 , E04F11/18 , E06B9/02 , E04F11/02
CPC分类号： A62B99/00 , E04F11/1863 , E06B9/02 , E06B2009/002
摘要： A protective barrier for a stairway includes a yieldable core and a cover that encloses the core. A plurality of flaps extend from the cover. A plurality of fasteners extend through the flaps and secure the cover and the core to the stairway. Each flap may have a reinforcement layer placed therein. Eyelets may be spaced along the flap to receive the fasteners therein. When the protective barrier is mounted, the barrier may extend above the riser to which the protective barrier is mounted.
摘要翻译：楼梯的保护屏障包括可屈服的芯和封闭芯的盖。多个翼片从盖子延伸。多个紧固件延伸穿过翼片并将盖和芯固定到楼梯。每个翼片可以具有放置在其中的加强层。孔可以沿着翼片间隔开以在其中接收紧固件。当安装保护屏障时，屏障可以在安装有保护屏障的提升管上方延伸。

25. 发明授权

US5630296A Inflatable emergency shelter 失效
标题翻译：充气紧急避难所
公开(公告)号：US5630296A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US295393
申请日：1994-08-25
申请人： Robert T. Kendall, Jr.
发明人： Robert T. Kendall, Jr.
IPC分类号： A62B17/00 , A62B31/00 , A62B99/00 , E04B1/94 , E04H15/20 , E04H15/32 , E04H15/40 , E04B1/34
CPC分类号： A62B99/00 , A62B17/00 , A62B31/00 , E04B1/94 , E04H15/20 , E04H15/324 , E04H2015/201 , E04H2015/206 , E04H2015/208 , Y10S52/12
摘要： Temporary emergency structures comprising inflatable frameworks formed of ultra-high temperature resistant fabric tubing which may insulate the protected person or equipment from the ground and which serves to support a cover formed of ultra-high temperature resistant fabric cloth.
摘要翻译：临时应急结构包括由超耐高温织物管道形成的可膨胀框架，其可将受保护的人或设备与地面绝缘并且用于支撑由超耐高温织物布构成的覆盖物。

26. 发明授权

US5370565A Rescue net and method for rapidly moving water 失效
标题翻译：救援网和快速移动水的方法
公开(公告)号：US5370565A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US194831
申请日：1994-02-14
申请人： Peter Yanez
发明人： Peter Yanez
IPC分类号： A62B99/00 , B63C9/26 , B63C9/00
CPC分类号： A62B99/00 , B63C9/26
摘要： A rescue device for rapidly moving water, including a net and a suspension mechanism to hold the net in a substantially vertical position in the water such that a victim being carried by the rapidly moving water may grasp or become entangled in the net. Preferably, the suspension mechanism includes weights attached to a lower portion of the net, as well as a horizontal support member disposed above the water to which the net is attached, with the support member being suspended between a support mechanism on opposite sides of the water. The horizontal support member is hollow and is disposed on a first rope extending between upper ends of vertical support posts. The first rope passes through swivels disposed in the upper ends of the vertical support posts and is attached to a ground attachment mechanism disposed at angles from the vertical support posts. Furthermore, there is a drawing mechanism to pull the substantially vertical net to a selected side of the water. It includes second and third ropes attached to ends of the horizontal support member and extends to both sides of the river to draw the support member (with the net attached thereto) along the first rope to a selected side of the river. Finally, the device includes an exposed adhesive disposed on an upstream surface of the net.
摘要翻译：一种用于快速移动水的救援装置，包括网和悬挂机构，以将网保持在水中基本上垂直的位置，使得由快速移动的水携带的受害者可以抓住或缠绕在网中。优选地，悬挂机构包括附接到网的下部的重物以及设置在网附着的水上方的水平支撑构件，支撑构件悬挂在水的相对侧上的支撑机构之间。水平支撑构件是中空的并且设置在在垂直支撑柱的上端之间延伸的第一绳索上。第一根绳索穿过设置在垂直支撑柱的上端的旋转件，并且附接到与垂直支撑柱成角度设置的地面附接机构。此外，还有一种拉伸机构来将基本上垂直的网络拉到水的选定侧。它包括附接到水平支撑构件的端部的第二和第三绳索，并且延伸到河的两侧以沿着第一绳索将支撑构件（其上连接有网的网）拉到河流的选定侧。最后，该装置包括设置在网的上游表面上的暴露的粘合剂。

27. 发明授权

US5202796A Emergency visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft cockpit 失效
标题翻译：用于飞机驾驶舱的紧急视觉保证装置
公开(公告)号：US5202796A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US865430
申请日：1992-04-09
申请人： Bertil Werjefelt
发明人： Bertil Werjefelt
IPC分类号： A62B3/00 , A62B99/00 , B60R1/00 , B64D10/00 , B64D25/00
CPC分类号： A62B99/00 , A62B3/00 , B60R1/00 , B64D10/00 , B64D25/00 , B64D2231/025
摘要： An emergency visual assurance apparatus for an aircraft cockpit comprises an inflatable enclosure having inflated and deflated states. The enclosure is adapted to fill the visual path between a pilot and an instrument panel and/or a windshield of an aircraft when in the inflated state. The inflatable enclosure includes windows for permitting the pilot to see through the enclosure, thereby enabling the pilot a clear path of visibility to the instrument panel and/or the windshield during a smoke emergency in the cockpit. A blower is provided for inflating the inflatable enclosure with transparent fluid during an emergency to maintain the visual path between the pilot and the instrument panel and/or the windshield. A separable member is associated with the blower such its removal activates the blower.
摘要翻译：用于飞机驾驶舱的紧急视觉保证装置包括具有充气和放气状态的可充气外壳。当处于膨胀状态时，外壳适于填充飞行员与仪表板和/或飞行器的挡风玻璃之间的视觉路径。可充气外壳包括用于允许飞行员通过外壳观察的窗口，从而使得驾驶员在驾驶舱内的烟雾紧急状态期间能够使仪表板和/或挡风玻璃清晰地看到路径。提供鼓风机用于在紧急情况期间用透明流体对可充气外壳进行充气，以维持飞行员与仪表板和/或挡风玻璃之间的视觉路径。可分离构件与鼓风机相关联，因此其移除激活鼓风机。

28. 发明授权

US5148550A Protective face and head gear 失效
标题翻译：防护面和头盔
公开(公告)号：US5148550A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US687504
申请日：1991-04-19
申请人： Robert F. Hodgkinson , Peter J. Hylak , Gary L. Berge
发明人： Robert F. Hodgkinson , Peter J. Hylak , Gary L. Berge
IPC分类号： A42B3/22 , A61F9/02 , A62B99/00
CPC分类号： A62B99/00 , A42B3/20 , A61F9/02
摘要： A field mask for protecting the face and head is disclosed. The mask includes a top portion, side portions, and a face portion. The face portion of the mask is flared outwardly at its lower end so that the wearer may lower his head without the lower end of the mask's face portion making contact with his throat. The mask is formed to permit the wearer to wear eye glasses and includes filter vents and a removable transparent lens.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于保护面部和头部的场地掩模。面罩包括顶部，侧部和面部。掩模的面部部分在其下端向外张开，使得佩戴者可以降低头部，而不使面罩的面部的下端与他的喉咙接触。掩模形成为允许佩戴者佩戴眼镜，并且包括过滤器通风口和可移除的透明透镜。

29. 发明授权

US4655235A Chemical contamination monitor 失效
标题翻译：化学污染监测
公开(公告)号：US4655235A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US661986
申请日：1984-10-18
申请人： Ralph A. Scott, Jr.
发明人： Ralph A. Scott, Jr.
IPC分类号： A62B99/00 , A62D3/00 , D06F43/00 , E04H1/12 , G01N33/00 , B08B3/02 , B08B5/02 , B08B13/00
CPC分类号： A62B99/00 , D06F43/00 , E04H1/1277
摘要： A chemical contamination monitoring system is provided for monitoring and decontaminating protective clothing that has been exposed to toxic chemicals. The system includes a decontamination chamber in which the clothing is supported and a spray assembly, including a plurality of suitably directed spray nozzles, for spraying the clothing with a wash-solvent. Hot air is directed over the clothing to volitalize the contaminates and, after passing over the clothing, the hot air is withdrawn for analysis using gas chromatography or other known techniques. The used solvent can also be analyzed.
摘要翻译：提供化学污染监测系统，用于监测和净化已经暴露于有毒化学物质的防护服。该系统包括净化室，其中衣物被支撑，以及包括多个适当定向的喷嘴的喷雾组件，用于用洗涤溶剂喷洒衣服。热空气被引导到衣服上以挥发污染物，并且在穿过衣物之后，使用气相色谱或其它已知技术将热空气取出以进行分析。也可以分析使用的溶剂。

30. 发明授权

US3905515A Two-stage, pressure augmented inflator assembly 失效
标题翻译：两级增压充气机总成
公开(公告)号：US3905515A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-16
申请号：US30786172
申请日：1972-11-20
申请人： AEROJET GENERAL CO
发明人： ALLEMANN JAMES G
IPC分类号： F16K17/00 , A62B99/00 , B60R21/263 , B60R21/272 , F16K17/40 , F42B3/04 , B67B7/24
CPC分类号： B60R21/272 , B60R2021/2633 , F42B3/045
摘要： Apparatus for augmenting the pressure of a gas stored in a container and for releasing the stored gas on command. First and second ignitable, pressure augmenting compositions are stored within the container, the first composition being ignited under a first predetermined set of circumstances and both compositions being simultaneously or sequentially ignited under a second predetermined set of circumstances. The container has positioned therein a movable shuttle valve which is activated directly by the pressure produced by the first pressure augmenting composition without relying upon a rupturable member or a separate firing mechanism. The shuttle valve has incorporated therein a mechanism whereby the stored gas is permitted to escape in the event of a build-up of excessive pressure within the container.
摘要翻译：用于增加存储在容器中的气体的压力并用于释放储存气体的装置。第一和第二可点燃的增压组合物储存在容器内，第一组合物在第一预定环境下点燃，并且两种组合物在第二预定环境条件下同时或顺序点燃。容器在其中定位有可移动梭阀，其可以通过由第一增压组合物产生的压力直接起动，而不依赖于可破裂构件或单独的发射机构。梭阀已经结合有机构，由此在容器内积聚过大的压力的情况下允许储存的气体逸出。

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